Needle bee. How to relieve pain, swelling and bloating? How do I get rid of the effects of a bee sting? How to quickly remove tumor from bee sting with improvisation tools
There are some folk remedies and medicines that can help you solve this problem as quickly and painlessly as possible.
Wasps are one of the insects that are not clearly defined in science. Anyway, the wasp is called the representative of stalked-bellied stings.
Oc distinguishes various species. Typically, paper wasps temas in contact with humans ”-polysts- people's wasps, often not far from the human habitat. The bites of other wasp species are less common.
How can I prevent the bites of such insects?
Wasps, like most living beings, barely bite. They usually sting, only if they defend themselves or feel aggression towards themselves. Of course, it is very unpleasant if a wasp turns over or near the face, but one should not try to remove the annoying beetle. The wasp can understand actions such as aggression.
Sometimes a wasp, a bee or a wasp unexpectedly bites completely, for example, if you have disturbed their home, you touched a flower with insects.
If you see a wasp nearby, don't panic by waving your arms. And more, don't try to hit your hand. If it really bothers you, you can try to hit the floor using a wasp, towel, handkerchief or other object. However, in extreme cases. To retreat, it is recommended to do it quietly without touching an insect. Of course, you may meet him by chance, but even if you are careful, you can minimize the possibility of bite.
Generally, wasps are dangerous in July and August. Wear light-colored clothing that covers your neck, arms and legs to the top to make them less angry, and to plan to go where there are too many bees. Bright or dark tones are more attractive to insects. Do not use perfumes, colognes, hair sprays - such a strong odor attracts insects. Don't walk around barefoot.
People with allergies are advised to carry their patients' passports with them with an allergic disease (given by an allergy specialist). The following data are listed there: FIO owner, age, home address, telephone number, diagnosis, telephone number of the allergy room where the patient is observed, and emergency measures to be taken when hymenoptera bites. In addition, it is a good thing to have a syringe with you and a set of medicines issued on your passport.
Symptoms of Os Bites
Wasps bite much more and do more damage to bees. Almost immediately after being bitten by this insect, you will feel serious pain, itching, burning. Edema usually occurs after a bite. When you bite the eye or eyelids, more swelling of the face or other soft tissue occurs. Weakened people, allergies, children, women are more susceptible to wasp venom.
In addition to the edema of the bite, there are sometimes these symptoms in the body:
significant pain, burning;
redness of the bite;
body rash;
temperature rise;
headache;
nausea, vomiting;
contractions.
The result of a bite for a healthy body usually disappears within a few days, but if you bite several wasps at a time, the situation can become much worse. Here everything is related to the total amount of poison entering the body, the sensitivity of a particular person.
As a rule, a piece of poison equal to 500 wasps stings would be fatal, but even one of them is dangerous for people who are allergic to this poisoning. In addition to the standard symptoms, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, dizziness, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, increase in body temperature, contractions, and even short-term loss of consciousness are usually experienced. Excessive swelling of the tongue with the ability to evoke choking, larynx.
The most severe allergic reaction that threatens human life is anaphylactic shock. In this case, after the bite itself, the victim loses consciousness, there are disturbances in the functioning of certain organs, body systems and, above all, the cardiovascular system.
You should contact the ambulance immediately or take the victim to a medical facility.
What to do when bitten by a wasp
If a child, you or anyone else has been bitten by a wasp, first of all, keep peace, do not panic. In this case you need to be calm to help. Keep in mind that it is forbidden to drink alcohol with wasps bites because it causes an increase in bloating.
What to do when a wasp stings:
The bite stings of this insect usually do not remain in the human body. If it's there, it has to be removed. Use tweezers for this. It is also important: you should not spray the poison, because you can easily infect the wound.
Then you must prevent the spread of poison into the body to prevent the occurrence of allergies.
With a general toxic reaction, it is recommended to drink plenty of fluids. Preferably sugar water, sugar hot tea.
In the edema area, you must place a heating pad filled with cold water or soak a towel, which will slow down the absorption of poison.
Moisten the ingredients with a solution of baking soda (1 teaspoon per 1 cup of tea), soak the affected area for 15-20 minutes.
If it is screwed to the bite, remove the venom of the wet sugar.
An allergic reaction will prevent the ingestion of antihistamines, such as Claritin, Suprastin or other similar agents.
How do I resemble wasps and bee bites: first aid
Relieve the pain, swelling at home swelling, you can follow the recommendations below:
apply a cold compress or cloth-wrapped ice for at least 30 minutes. You can use a compress of a material dipped in water with alcohol or vinegar;
squeeze a little lemon juice to relieve pain, relieve swelling;
apply a compress made of tincture of gold mustache mixed with vodka;
Put a bite thoroughly onion, tomato or garlic instead of bite;
it helps if you lean a cut apple on a wound;
apply freshly chopped or chewed parsley leaves to the bitten ground;
mark the affected area with Psilo balm or Phenistyle gel;
apply Validol tablet soaked with water to the bitten area;
Take diphenhydramine. Use this solution when the flow is too wide, ie when an allergy occurs;
Sip water with soda. I'il add a bite. This tool relieves redness, swelling, pain;
add a Kalanchoe or plantain leaf;
fill the skin with a daffodil or banana in the bite area. They can be found in pharmacies;
To prevent a sudden drop in blood pressure caused by urticaria, the victim must drink 20-25 drops of Cordiamine.
If you see too much swelling in the bite area, if the temperature rises or other signs of aggravation are observed, seek medical advice immediately without waiting for a critical point.
The wasp has a smooth and sharp pain that easily penetrates the skin and back, because such insects repeatedly suffer and pour a certain amount of poison into their prey.
According to various studies, angry, wasps often rush to someone who is allergic to bites. As they understand - the secret of science.
The venom of the wasp is weaker than the bee, but much more painful.
Since ancient times, beekeeping products have been used in medicine. Honey, beeswax, propolis, bee venom are used in the treatment of many diseases. These agents have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, regenerating, hypnotic, analgesic, antiviral and anti-toxic properties.
They are used to heal skin wounds, mucous membranes, lower blood pressure, and stimulate the immune system with sluggish diseases. Honey nourishes and strengthens the heart muscle, reduces blood clotting, is used as an antidote for poisoning with histamine-containing fungi. Propolis has found application in orthopedics, traumatology and dermatology.
Looks like the stings of a poisonous bee
Bee venom is a strong toxin, used very carefully. Approximately 6% of the population is prone to allergic reactions to its use. The composition of toxin contains more than 50 substances, including those that are dangerous:
methyline, which initiates the hemolysis reaction of erythrocytes, stimulates the release of inflammatory mediators, has a capillary toxic effect with an increase in vascular permeability of the microvasculature;
histamine, smooth muscle spasm having a stimulating effect on the central nervous system, is one of the endogenous factors of the allergic reaction that causes excessive secretion of the mucous glands;
phospholipase A2 - a substance that damages the cytoplasmic membrane of cells and causes tissue necrosis;
apamine is a polypeptide neurotropic toxin that causes prolonged skeletal muscle tremor;
hyaluronidase is an enzyme that breaks down the connective tissue framework of tissue structures and promotes the rapid spread of edema.
So why is the treatment of bee stings so popular and has a 100% therapeutic effect? Toxin use is not shown to everyone. Prior to the procedure, you should consult your doctor and perform an allergic test to avoid a negative reaction. The treatment of the disease is carried out by a person skilled in the art of acupuncture techniques. At acupuncture points, it is applied to the bee to obtain the correct result.
Useful properties of bee venom
The composition of bee venom contains natural substances that shorten the rehabilitation period of chronic diseases: proteins, fats, carbohydrates, micro and macro nutrients, inorganic acids. Toxins in the microdoses stimulate the activity of the nervous system, reduce blood clotting and prevent the development of keloid.
Method of treatment of diseases
Bee treatment is applied during the rehabilitation period. The toxin administration month is sufficient to achieve stable remission in chronic pathology. The dose of bee venom is determined individually depending on the frequency of the procedure, the duration of the course, the nature and stage of the disease, the patient's body weight, and the presence of associated pathological conditions.
Up to 40 bees are used in one session. Start with a single bite, gradually increase the amount. The procedure is done 1-2 times a week. To ensure maximum absorption of bee toxin into the blood, the sting is removed after 10-15 minutes. In the bite area, a reaction in the form of edema, redness and burning develops. Subsequently, dependence occurs and bite reactions become less pronounced.
Bee venom is used to treat various diseases.
Indications for use of toxin
The properties of bee venom is used to treat diseases of the cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, nervous system:
The ability to lower cholesterol is used for general arterial diseases - atherosclerosis and endarteritis obliterans
anti-clotting effect is used in varicose veins;
the vasodilating effect of bee toxin is used in hypertensive conditions;
treatment of osteochondrosis, rheumatoid arthritis and other systemic diseases is based on the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect of bee toxin; Treatment of osteochondrosis with bee stings is the most popular method;
composition of bee venom "male" and "female" diseases - prostatitis, menstrual disorders, infertility;
There is a positive trend in serious diseases such as cerebral palsy, parkinsonism and multiple sclerosis with toxin use.
contraindications
An adult can tolerate bites up to 25 bees
Bee venom is contraindicated in case of an allergic reaction to waste products of bees, malignant tumors, severe renal and liver failure, and diseases of blood-forming organs.
A healthy adult can tolerate the bite of 25 bees without causing serious harm to the body. Bee venom is particularly irritating when it enters eyes, mouth, ears. The reaction is accompanied by a sharp pain syndrome, severe edema, dysfunction of these organs.
Later, diseases such as conjunctivitis, blepharitis, blindness or deafness may develop. With a large flow of toxins caused by biting 300 bees, a picture of acute intoxication occurs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, drop in blood pressure.
Allergic reaction to toxin
For people who are sensitive to bee products, a single bee sting is sufficient to develop anaphylactic shock. The first bite does not manifest itself as a pronounced clinical picture of the disease, but once in the blood the bee venom causes the formation of antibodies against its components. The second bee sting can be fatal as a result of an allergic hypersensitivity reaction (the body's fulminated response to a toxin).
Symptoms of allergic reaction to bee stings
The lightest form of the allergic reaction is manifested by urticaria. Skin changes are similar to the effects of nettle burns regardless of bite location. Edema, hyperemia develops, too much whitish blisters are seen. Uncomfortable due to itching and burning.
More severe manifestations are associated with the development of allergic angioedema: not only the external edema of the neck, face, tongue, but also the swelling of the larynx and trachea, which may result in suffocation.
Anaphylactic shock is the most dreadful and deadly allergy to a bee sting manifested by a marked decrease in blood pressure, convulsions and loss of consciousness in addition to the above reactions.
First aid
First aid for a bee sting is to remove the pain. The poison is absorbed into the blood while the pain is in the wound. Spend antiseptic treatment with any alcohol solution. Apply cold water compressor or ice. Hormonal ointments with persistent allergic edema are shown.
First aid for bee sting - relieve pain
Folk remedies use parsley, banana, soda solution or dissolved aspirin and activated charcoal, honey. Crops which can be applied to the site of an allergic reaction are either pure or crushed. Soak the tablets in water and soak them with a cotton swab, wipe the bite area with it. You can help by putting garlic juice or sliced cold vegetables (cucumbers, tomatoes, apples).
If we're talking about a child, the nonsteroidal analgesic should calm down. A hot drink is not allowed to increase the effect of bee toxin. Watch out for the child! In early childhood, parents often do not know that they have allergies.
Children's body contains more water than an adult and edema develops more intensely. The main defense reaction in a child provoked by poison is the type of sudden hypersensitivity.
In case of severe reaction, take antihistamines (suprastine, diazoline) according to the instructions. If you are allergic to bee stings, you should call an ambulance. In such a case, an injected hormone preparation (prednisone or dexamethasone), which is injected intramuscularly, should always be available before the doctor arrives.
If you have been bitten by a bee, take an antihistamine.
With the development of laryngeal edema, death can occur within a few minutes. It is necessary to impose a tracheostomy: Make an incision under the thyroid cartilage and insert it into any trachea that allows breathing. Don't be afraid to damage anything - suffocation is more threatening than any possible complication.
The benefits and harms of bees depend on our knowledge and behavior. Like other insects, bees are carriers of infectious diseases. But they provide tremendous benefits in agriculture, food production, pharmaceutical industry, the most valuable natural solution of traditional medicine - honey.
prevention
Bees react aggressively to smells, sudden movements and bright clothing. While on holiday, try not to attract the attention of food-smelling insects so that the houses are not destroyed. When traveling to nature, the first aid kit should always contain antiallergic medication.
The fate of the bees that have bitten us is depressing: when trying to cut the jam in the skin, it loses part of the intestine, leading to death. Be careful, it will save you and the honey worker's life!
video
The following video provides information on prevention and prevention of bee stings.
Many people have heard that a bee sting is dangerous, very painful and can have tragic consequences. Although there are very dangerous individuals called killers in the world, this is not always the case. They were raised by genetic experiments conducted by short-sighted scientists, who harmed both humans and other bees. Therefore, the main problem now is what should be done if a bee stings.
Insecticides
Africanized bees are a hybrid of African and European genetic materials. They attack with a herd of up to 60,000 and sting their prey hundreds of times, at the same time gushing, so much poison that the body's tissues begin to collapse. These bees or killer bees can follow a person who escapes them for about 0.5 km, and if they jump into the water, they will wait until they appear.
People are afraid of the aggression of these insects and how quickly they adapt to new conditions that are normally displaced and capture their hives. Now, there are almost trillions of people, and they are actively taking over all new areas to attack defensive behavior, that is, anything that seems threatening to them.
The bites of these bees repeatedly killed people. The sting pierces the meat and injects poison into the blood. When the pain tries to fly, the sharp organ comes out of the abdomen and continues to give the poison for a full minute. The death of such a bee sting became common in Brazil, Mexico and other Latin American countries.
Symptoms of poisoning
The bitten person is in an anaphylactic shock: it becomes difficult to breathe, the blood pressure level drops to a critical level, the heart rate drops sharply. The poison after bee stings is too much for the body to cope with it. The functions of tissues and internal organs are deteriorating, kidneys are beginning to deteriorate.
Every pain in the body sends a chemical signal to the rest of the flock to continue the attack. These bees can hurt more than 8,000 people; which is 8 times more than it takes to kill a man of average weight. They bite 10 times more and control the area 3 times larger than their peaceful counterparts, it is impossible to separate the attacker from an ordinary person from outside, even the stings are the same. Differences consist only of the number of members of the flock involved in the attack.
How do bees breed?
Worker bees live only a week. The queen is several years old, but mates with drones only once in her life for several hours on her flight. After mating, the drones lose their reproductive organs and die. A fertilized female will lay eggs for more than 4 years and produce more than 600,000 insects.
Scary Hornets
The wasp is the largest insect in the wasp family of 23 species in the world. The bites of these insects are so painful that it is understood that the victim's hot nails are applied to the body, one of which tells his feelings. The bite of a wasp or a bee cannot be compared to an aggressive and vicious wasp, especially an Asian, up to 5, sometimes up to 7 cm, because it bites many times since its bite does not come out later. fall into the victim's body.
Asian hornet horns are so poisonous that it destroys human tissues and, as other individuals immediately flow to each other, it would be beneficial to insert one of the insects' flesh. It is not surprising that the consequences of such attacks are far more serious than the bites of a bee, as each attacker will suffer as long as he is poisoned.
However, unlike wasps or bees, it is important to understand that they do not climb you in a jam jar and only attack their nests when there is a real threat. Hornets bite is really dangerous and can only kill a person if bitten 7 to 20 times, so you should not touch their nests. If we see their nests, we should act calmly not to make sudden movements, twitch, shout, but to stand aside quietly. 99% of the deaths recorded during the sting were caused by an allergic reaction.
Very little about bees
Bees are related to wasps and ants. They feed on nectar and pollen, pollinate the flowers, and form various dwellings from place to place. All working bees are females where their reproductive organs are undeveloped. If the uterus dies, one of the worker bees will be able to change it or even lay eggs.
Do the drones, that is, male-sex individuals, no pain. The only task of the plane will be to pair with the queen bee. During sexual intercourse, the male will suffer injuries that are incompatible with life: his genitals will remain in the womb, the drone will die, and the next will be replaced.
Think more closely about how the bee bites. Since the needle of an insect has notches that do not allow it to come out of human skin, when the bees bite, their vital organs separate with it, causing the death of the individual. Once a healthy person is bitten by a bee, it does not harm his health. The danger is only repeated bee stings.
Hornets are horrible enemies of bees that first bite their heads easily. But the bees found a way to defeat the cannibals. They form a ball or tangle around the wasp so that they raise the side temperature to the extent that the insect can be killed by heat stroke.
The bees communicate with each other with the help of dances and pheromones and transmit information about honey blossoms. Scientists have discovered that bees can even distinguish people's faces, which they call the process of structuring. They found that melite in bee venom could stop the spread of HIV in human blood. While the poison does not harm normal cells, the toxin can kill it by destroying the protective shell of HIV.
Small about wasps
The wasps were annoying in a disgusting way and climbs anywhere. They can get in the car, under clothes, bags and packs. A human bee sting is much more difficult than a bee. Unlike bees, wasps do not die with bites and do not leave their pain in the victim's body; But according to this, they are putting it over and over. Once a bite of Aspen occurs, it does not threaten a person's life.
Wasps, predatory insects, eating flies, grasshoppers, spiders and other insects. In addition, they eat stains and feed meat and fish waste from landfills, which may contribute to infection of wounds when they are disposed of. The defeat of the body by these insects is much more painful than the bees, because the venom contains a higher concentration of active substance.
The bite of a wasp is most often affected by elderly people and pregnant women, as well as by diabetics, asthma, allergies and young children. Hospitalization may be required.
If a wasp is introduced, first aid should be given as soon as possible. Do not drink alcohol or drink milk. If the victim has a rash or asthma attack, he should be taken to a specialist who knows how to treat allergies as soon as possible after giving him antihistamines.
Victim assistance
First aid for a bee or wasp sting is as follows:
First, take the pain, because the more time it spends in the body, the deeper the poison enters the body and spreads more in the internal tissues. The leakage tool can be pulled with both tweezers and nails (unless the first one is in your hand) until the floor swells and redness occurs.
You should then apply a gauze bandage dipped in hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. It alleviates pain due to low temperature blinding pain receptors and alleviates cold compresses.
Some experts who answer the question of what to do when a bee bite is advised to remove the poison from the wound, wet the gauze with urine and apply it to the painful area. Others recommend using a soda solution of 1 teaspoon concentration for the same purpose, while answering the question of what to do with bee stings. 200 ml of water.
What should a bee sting do to relieve the symptoms of general poisoning and quickly remove the poison from the body? It is recommended that you drink more liquid, such as strong tea with sugar.
Bitten by a bee - what to do? You should use a pill antihistaminic drug, for example, Suprastin, Tavegila or Zodak.
What to do if a bee stings? Topically, the ointment may be used with hydrocortisone, Phenistyle gel or Advantant;
If the bee is bitten in the eye, most problems arise. In this case, you should call the ambulance as soon as possible and give the patient some kind of allergy medicine. It is not worth treating yourself because there is a possibility of a complication here, as specialist help is needed. Any doctor will be able to tell you how to treat a bee eye in any case. If you take the initiative, you can find out how to relieve painful symptoms, see the shape of conjunctivitis and other disturbing diseases, or get negative results.
Folk remedies
Since ancient times, people have been using folk remedies for bee stings. Today they can be useful as first aid.
Apply to the wound dressing with a baking soda or a mixture of activated carbon. In only 1 day can relieve inflammation. You can also prepare a mixture of activated carbon and aspirin, mix with water, moisten a cotton swab and cover the bite area.
If you use a folk remedy such as a bow, the redness can be removed within a few minutes. It is necessary to grind or divide into a slurry, to divide into two. Onion juice contains both bactericidal substances and compounds that bind the constituent parts of the poison.
Folk remedies for bee stings include banana leaves, parsley. In order to remove the tumor from bee stings, the lesion can be dressed as a dressing. They also use yarrow grass, bodyagu, celandine, stonecrop and even apple cider vinegar.
When the bee bites, treatment at home can be continued with tea tree oil, which contributes to suppressing itching-suppressing or alleviating Indian onions.
How is a bee sting treated at home? You can wrap garlic juice, you can do the same healing as onion juice.
And finally, urea. No matter where a person is - at home or out of town - this is always an effective tool and is ready to use. It disinfects a compress and wound with a bandage or urine and removes the tumor from a bee sting. Second way of removing the tumor: Place a Validol tablet moistened with water in the bitten area.
Bees and children
Why do bees bite children more often than adults? Toddlers are more careless, careless and careless, shouting loud, running around, waving their hands, causing insect aggression and encouraging themselves to defend. If a bee stings, it is better to go to the hospital immediately, because children's body is more prone to poisoning than adults.
The most serious consequences are possible when a baby is bitten by a bee in the head, especially the lip or eye. Therefore, children on the street are not required to eat fruits, candies and other sweets in summer. The head is better protected by Panama. What should be done at home if a child has been bitten by a bee or wasp? Before the ambulance arrives, you should immediately remove the needle, give baby water, sterilize wounds and use one of the available instruments. If a hand is damaged or a bee sting or a wasp is caught, it may be possible to manage it in your own way. However, it is not worth predicting what will happen if the bee bites the eye - you should immediately grab the child by one arm and run to the hospital for emergency care.
Harms and benefits of bee stings
As a rule, if a bee sting happened once, it would only lead to a local response. Pain is always felt and strong, skin redness, pale intensity or papules appear, edema develops. Usually, as the poison continues to release, a painful stick remains, affecting the degree of symptoms.
However, bee venom toxins not only cause harm but also benefit. There is even such a science with the treatment of various diseases - even apitherapy. Poisonous bees that bite a person, improve metabolism, inhibit the activity of pathogens, reduce blood pressure, improve blood microcirculation, stimulate the immune system and much more.
Therefore, if a bee stings, you should talk not only about the harm, but also about the health benefits.
In warmer seasons, when people spend a lot of time in nature, the possibility of contact with various insects increases. Encountering a leaked Hymenoptera often causes bitter bites, and in people with hypersensitivity, the poison can cause anaphylactic shock.
According to statistics, 2% of allergy sufferers are required to be at home in summer. Unlike wasps and wasps, bees are considered non-aggressive insects, but their bites are still very high.
The article will discuss protection measures against dangerous hymenoptera and help from bite victims.
If the meeting with the bee ends with a bite, in most cases the victim is guilty. Bees can be protected in two situations: if a person is in the immediate vicinity of a nest or if their behavior irritates insects.
The irrational attack of bees on a person on the European part of the planet does not take place, but it is only possible in African countries where there are wild and aggressive representatives of the family.
Causes of bee bites:
the approach of a person close to the nests of the bee or flock;
if a person near the hive appears with a strong smell of alcohol, garlic or deodorant;
make sharp movements or loud cries in the presence of an insect;
For example, squeezing the painful hymenoptera as a result of carelessness when picking flowers, eating sweet fruits, or walking barefoot on the grass;
the use of sweet perfumes or other aromatic agents that attract insects where there are large concentrations;
The sugary foods found on hot summer days attract insects and increase the likelihood of contact with them.
Thus, if a person does not cause an insect itself, then it will never bite it, because the bee will not deliberately sting it, but it does so only for self-defense. It's busy collecting pollen and nectar, so if you don't touch or provoke it, it's absolutely safe to be around a working bee.
You should be particularly careful in or near beehives, flowering meadows and fields of entomophil plants. To reduce the likelihood of a bite, you should wear closed clothing, walk barefoot, avoid sharp insects, and always close sweet foods such as sliced watermelons, peaches, melons and other fruits.
If you have been bitten by a bee near the hive, you should immediately leave the nest, because the sour smell of the poison causes other bees to be protected from intruders. If you start removing the sting in the immediate vicinity of the bucket, a few more insects may be bitten.
How a bee bites
The bite of a bee is easily distinguished from the bite of another insect. After contact, a pain remains in the body with notches at the sharp end that prevent it from being easily removed. Therefore, the bee can only hurt once and the wasp does many times.
Note the above photo showing a bee sting. Together with the needle, it appears that a poisonous chamber has escaped the insect's abdomen and continues to pump the toxins into the wound for one minute and deepen the insertion into the epithelial tissue. This is how you can look at the video in this article.
The attack of bees depends on the season and the presence of nectar in nature. If too many plants bloom around, bees are at peace. At this time, beekeepers pump honey, even if they are honey-protected, because the bees only enter the field work and do not pay attention to foreigners and protect the nests poorly.
When the nectar decreases, the situation radically declines. Currently (August, September) there are quite a lot of insects, and the collected reserves are acting aggressively, protecting them for successful wintering.
Bees do not like smoking because during evolution they developed a clear reaction that this is a sign of danger. Therefore, beekeepers purify honey with smoke bottles (a reaction to fire to collect as much honey as possible) to encourage a complete goiter collection, which makes them difficult, clumsy and difficult to suffer.
After a bite, the following occurs:
Redness and slight swelling develop. This happens almost instantly and does not depend on one's sensitivity. The skin remains well visible, reducing pain regularly. The longer it stays on the skin, the more poison gets into the body. The victim has a strong burning sensation and a slight urticaria may appear at the edges of the bite. If a person is allergic, the reaction will be more severe, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, shortness of breath, anaphylactic shock and loss of consciousness may occur.
An hour later or more severe pain goes away . At the bite, swelling and hyperthermia develop. The size of the edema depends mainly on a number of factors that are susceptible to the toxicity and softness of the tissue (ie, if the bite falls on a finger, the tumor will be less than the one inserted into the cheek).
In the first 12 hours the swelling may increase, then the swelling remains, it becomes itchy . It does not need to cause infection as it will only increase irritation and the pathogenic microflora can penetrate damaged skin. It is better to cover the bites with special creams. After 3-5 days edema disappears without trace.
Bee venom feature
Bee venom is considered beneficial. It has a positive effect on the circulatory system, can increase immunity, treat rheumatism and some other diseases. The medical department that uses it for medical purposes is called apitherapy.
The biochemical composition of the bee venom is as follows:
The main component of bee venom is the proteins responsible for the development of a severe allergic reaction in the human body when injected. In fact, human proteins begin to neutralize the proteins of the bee venom, so redness, swelling and temperature at the bite are increased, meaning a natural biochemical reaction occurs. Poison, a protein called hyaluronidase, and specific proteins containing phosphate groups, which contribute to easier penetration of tissues through the lymphatic system, increase inflammation in the bite area.
Histamine, dopamine and norepinephrine are the components responsible for the increase of allergic reaction. A few hours later, they thank them for the development of hyperemia, hyperthermia and severe pain that cause itching.
Peptide components contribute to the destruction of red blood cells, stimulate and stimulate neurons in the bite area.
Volatile pheromones quickly spread in the air and trigger other insects to attack humans. The bite feels sour. This substance causes the bees to become extremely aggressive, so if a bite is as important as possible to get away from the insect nests;
In addition, the poison contains carbohydrate components, lipids and other biologically active substances.
As a rule, the bite of both wild and domestic bees or wasps does not represent a particular hazard. In the burning place, redness and pain are seen which eventually disappear spontaneously. However, if you are allergic to bee stings can have serious consequences. In such a case, how to behave, what to do if a bee or bumblebee is bitten, how to treat edema and what to do during pregnancy is read.
Bees rarely attack a human being, but there are many factors in which they react aggressively. For example, pungent odors (perfume, cream, alcohol, smell of onions, etc.). They can also attack a person because of sudden movements that he sees as a threat to bees and wasps. In this case, the defense response is painful.
If you notice that the bug is turning around you, you should not try to fire or crush it. It's better to wait until the bee flies away. When crushed, special attention should be paid to the insect's release of special substances that lead the flock to an aggressive state. Therefore, a person is at risk of being attacked by the entire bee family.
Where a wild wasp or a bee stings, the victim appears red as a slight swelling, swelling and pain as in the photo below. However, they may experience weakness, dizziness or shortness of breath. It is important to note that a bee sting or wasp can cause a shock condition with intermittent breathing and the appearance of spots on the body.
The most difficult thing with a bee sting is in children and women during pregnancy. In such a case, it is very problematic to perform treatment because most drugs are contraindicated.
However, bee venom is not only harmful, but also good. In medicine, apiterapine, the toxic substance of bees, has a distinct aspect that deals with the treatment of various diseases. Here is how bee stings benefit:
improves metabolism;
reduces the activity of the inflammatory process;
the enzyme system was activated;
helps to normalize blood pressure;
normal heart activity;
Improves environmental system performance.
Advantages are to improve microcirculation and increase the content of red blood cells. However, the benefits of bee venom are not limited to this.
Wild bee sting
The needle of this bug can hurt people. Indeed, in the wound, unlike wasp, it leaves its sting, which is a poisonous poison. So there are different reactions. Sometimes due to severe edema and severe allergic reaction, a person dies.
Red bee and carpenter bite
The carpenter bee belongs to the Apidae family of bees. Currently, this insect is listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation. If you get injured by a carpenter bee, you will quickly develop painful swelling in the affected area. There are chemicals blocking the nervous system with the composition of the poison. Against this background, nerve shock may occur and death will occur if you are bitten in the throat.
What to do after a bite?
If there is such a problem, you should know what to do with bee stings:
First aid for bee sting starts with removing the sting from the wound to prevent deep penetration. This should be done very carefully with pre-treated tweezers in an alcohol solution. In the absence of such inventory, you can remove a poison bag with a disinfected needle or nail.
The lesion should be treated with a soap solution, a liquid containing a small amount of potassium permanganate or a buffer with ethyl alcohol. Ammonia can also be used diluted with water.
It prevents swelling and a bee sting helps to remove a tumor from dandelion juice, a cloth soaked with cold water, and ice.
If the bites are more than one, it is very important to give the affected person plenty of drink. If possible, take an antihistamine (Tavegil, Suprastin), especially if the stinged area (finger, hand or other part of the body) is itchy. Topically applied ointment or cream (Fenistil gel, hydrocortisone ointment). Even if it is itchy, it is not desirable to scan a painful area. You should also avoid drinking alcohol, because the poison in the body will start to spread faster.
Use of folk remedies
After giving first aid for a bee sting, the following pain medications can be used to reduce painful symptoms and swelling:
dissolve activated carbon and aspirin in a glass with water, then lubricate the affected area with a cotton swab dipped in this solution;
helps to treat swelling of garlic juice;
slows the spread of the poison and stops the development of edema in the power of a folk medicine in the form of soda. You need to bake oatmeal from it, combining it with water, and then connecting it to the diseased area;
a bitten hand, finger or other part of the body should be treated with a saturated decoction based on veronica medication;
Put the crushed leaf of dandelion or banana into the sting. Replace after two hours;
use fresh mint juice for the treatment of affected skin areas;
Put the oatmeal onion instead of bitter. You can use the onion juice to dip it in a napkin and put it in the painful area.
Effects Treatment
Reactions such as swelling, urticaria or anaphylactic shock may occur in individuals with increased sensitivity to bee and wasp venom. Even if the bite is single, the consequences are unpredictable and are at serious risk. Each allergy may manifest in different ways and the victim may die if appropriate precautions are not taken.
edema
To reduce swelling, it is necessary to install a cold lotion based on liquid ammonia or liquid ammonia after disinfection of the wound. In addition, treatment necessarily involves taking antihistamines. This may be an ointment, tablet or solution for injection.
allergy
An allergic reaction may manifest in three degrees of severity:
Fever, body temperature, angioedema, urticaria.
There is a violation of heart rate, intestinal spasm and accompanied by swelling of the mucous membranes.
The most dangerous stage of allergy. In this case, anaphylactic shock usually occurs. This could be the death of the victim.
People who are allergic to insect bites should definitely have an adrenaline syringe with them to prevent the development of anaphylactic shock. These measures are only suitable for a single bite. If a person is attacked by a bee colony, he must urgently call an ambulance or go to a traumatic center.
If you are allergic to a bee sting, you can treat it with Suprastin. It is an effective antihistaminic drug used in various allergic diseases. To minimize the effects of nettles, adults only need to take one tablet three times a day. For children aged 6 to 14 years the dose of the drug is ½ tablet twice a day.
As for the solution for injection, it can only be applied by expert experts. Do it intramuscularly. It should be noted that in the event of an acute allergic reaction or anaphylactic shock, treatment should begin with intravenous administration of the drug and then continue with intramuscular injections. See how the treatment is done. (By GuberniaTV)
tumor
Treatment should begin with the fact that ice is added to the bitten area and that Diphenylhydramine is required. However, it is important to note that drowsiness among side effects increases. Therefore, we need expert advice to choose the most appropriate solution, taking into account the individual characteristics of each patient's organism. If you have not been able to remove the tumor from the bee bite and itchy at the same time, you should consult a doctor.
Dangerous situations
These include a woman's bite during pregnancy, a small child's sting, a bite on the head, finger, neck, soft tissue or eyes. We recommend removing each case and damage separately.
Suffering children
For a child, bee stings are much more painful than an adult. In addition, whether an insect is an affected area, either a hand or only one finger may be inflamed. What to do if the child has been bitten by a bee?
You have to do your first aid first. After the needle is taken, the wound should be treated with a disinfectant and the Savior should be indicated with ointment. It has a pleasant aroma and has a soft effect on baby skin. If this ointment is not at home, you can use a slightly pinkish potassium permanganate solution.
If help is given correctly and timely, bloating and other bite symptoms should disappear on the second day. The child should be taken to a medical facility immediately because of increased body temperature, tremor and signs of poisoning.
What if a bee stings a pregnant woman?
What should many people do if a bee stings a woman during pregnancy? As a result, these insects may be attacked in an open, meadow, park, garden or summer cafe. If a woman has been bitten during pregnancy, the child's health is not harmful. The only thing that can cause discomfort is pain, itching, swelling. In the absence of an allergic reaction, it is necessary to withstand the effects of bite, because treatment with drugs during pregnancy can adversely affect the condition of the fetus.
Soft tissue bite
If the bite is on soft tissue, for example in the lip or tongue, treatment should be targeted to remove edema. When inserting lips, as in the photo, you can use the ointment Savior. But why not take advantage of these effective folk remedies? As a result, the bite can be contaminated with an aqueous soda solution. Literally 10 minutes after swelling, there will be no trace.
If the tongue or bees fall, it looks really great. Self-medication may worsen the condition. After all, if the swelling spreads to the larynx, it may cause suffocation. So it is better to go to the doctor immediately.
Head or neck bite
The bite of a wasp or a bee on the head or neck has the most serious consequences. In addition to burning pain, the skin quickly appears as redness and swelling that spreads to nearby tissues. After first aid, the victim should be taken to a medical facility where he will take the necessary measures and tell you how to infect the affected areas.
Bite the eye
If a visual organ suffers from a wasp or a bee, the eyelid closes completely because it has a strong edema. Against this background, there may be a complication such as blepharitis, conjunctivitis or panophthalmitis. For this reason, you should not waste a minute trying to darken your eyes with folk remedies and seek medical attention immediately.
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