Finish Dual Action Dishwasher Cleaner: Fight Grease & Limescale, Fresh, 8.45oz

Finish Dual Action Dishwasher Cleaner: Fight Grease & Limescale, Fresh, 8.45oz

Modern combined dishwasher cleaners

Combined products for dishwashers that evolved from relatively simple 3-in-1 tablets (detergent, rinse aid, salt to reduce hardness) to multifunctional consumables, as well as modern models of dishwashers that can automatically recognize the use of combined tools are considered. and adapt the work program to them.

Introduction

The park of household dishwashers in Russia is growing every year. Even the economic crisis could not change this trend: for example, according to the OJ (coolant project), in the first quarter of 2009 there was a decrease in sales in all categories of large household appliances, except for dishwashers, sales of which showed an increase compared to the first quarter 2008 [1]. Accordingly, consumption of consumables for these machines is also growing, a special place among which is occupied by the so-called combined means (CS) containing components of various functional purposes, for example, silver corrosion inhibitors, components for protecting glass, and also for cleaning the dishwasher itself.

The main share of the Russian CS market for dishwashers is occupied by the products of the German company Reckitt Benckiser, manufactured under the brands Calgonit, Finish, etc. The products of this type have undergone a complex evolutionary path from relatively simple “3 in 1” tablets to Max-in-1 products, All-in-1, etc. (common name X-in-1), representing a complex complex of chemicals (Fig. 1).

The washing components of the COP

For normal operation of the dishwasher consumables are needed in three categories: detergents, rinsing dishes and special salt [2, 3].

Detergent is used to remove residues of fat, starch, protein, tea, coffee and other contaminants from dishes. Each component of the detergent performs its function: for example, the alkaline components (carbonates and silicates) that are part of the standard Calgonit Power Powder detergent cause the swelling of dirt particles, while bleach and enzymes destroy them (Fig. 2).

2. Effect on pollution of various detergent components

crumbles traces of colored substances (for example, tea) on the dishes by their oxidation; the amylase enzyme breaks down starch molecules to form water-soluble glucose molecules; the enzyme protease cleaves protein molecules to form water-soluble amino acids. Enzymes operate on the principle of catalysts and most effectively operate at a temperature of about 50 ° C.

The main detergent components - surface-active substances (surfactants) and phosphates ensure the dispersion of dirt particles, i.e. their separation in the cleaning solution, while preventing them from re-settling on the surface of the dishes.

Rinsing components of the COP

Rinsing products are designed to add shine to the surface of dishes and facilitate the drying process. The nonionic surfactants in their composition reduce the surface tension of water, as a result of which water droplets spread in a thin layer over the surface of the dishes. This layer, firstly, evaporates faster, and secondly, is invisible on the dishes.

Non-ionic surfactants with low foaming (ethoxylated fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol-ethylene oxide / propylene oxide, block polymers ethylene oxide / propylene oxide) constitute 10 ... 20% of rinsing agent. Another 2.5% are hydro-rotropic substances (cumene sulfonate, toluene sulfonate), from 1 to 10% are acids (citric, phosphoric), less than 1% are dispersion stabilizers (isothiazolinones, sorbate) and about 80% are water.

Normal liquid rinse is poured into a special compartment of the dispenser, located on the inside of the door of the machine. At a certain stage of the program, the compartment lid opens and the rinse aid falls on the dishes. The rinse is included in the detergent

means X-in-1, goes to the pan when the tablet is dissolved. The mechanism of its action is called Carry Over Technology: the non-ionic surfactants released already at the main washing stage “stick” to the dishes and walls of the dishwasher, forming a thin layer that begins to partially dissolve at the intermediate rinsing stage and continues to work actively at the main rinsing stage.

KS components to reduce water hardness

High water hardness extremely negatively affects the results of dishwashing: calcium and magnesium ions, whose presence water owes its rigidity, reduce the activity of the detergent. In addition, a limescale is formed on the dishes and dishwasher parts. The deposits of lime on the heating elements not only reduces the efficiency of their work and increases the cost of electricity, but also reduces the service life of the machine.

A measure of the hardness of water is the concentration of the so-called "hardness salts", measured in German (° d) or French (° f) degrees of hardness. It is estimated that the water hardness index in homes of 95% of Europeans is below 21 ° d.

To reduce the hardness of water in the dishwasher there are special devices (decalcifier), filled with ion-exchange resin granules. It replaces calcium and magnesium ions in salts of rigidity with sodium ions, the salts of which are perfectly soluble in water and are carried away from the machine with used detergent solution. However, after this, the salt must be restored (regenerated) so that the machine is ready for the next working cycle. To do this, in a container under the bottom of the machine from time to time pour special salt. It consists of highly pure sodium chloride (NaCl) of a strictly defined particle size distribution (most often sea salt evaporated in the form of crystals).

Substances that soften the water, are part of the multifunctional COP X-in-1. However, this is no longer sodium chloride, but an increased amount of phosphates and additional components such as phosphonates and polycarboxylates, which soften water instead of salt. In the normal mode of washing, the tablets provide water softening up to a hardness value of 21 ° d. And only if the water at the consumer’s house is even tougher, salt should be used in addition to the tablets.

Additional components of the COP

Unlike the first 3 in 1 CSs (they appeared on the market in 2003), modern X-in-1 products contain a whole range of new additives, such as, for example, the power booster detergent Power Booster, glass protection products and tableware with decor, as well as a silver corrosion inhibitor. Protection of glass is provided by divalent zinc ions Zn2 +, which fill irregularities on the surface of the glass and protect the glass from corrosion, prolonging the service life of glass products.

Silver protection is provided by the salts of nitrogen, which are part of the BTA component (benzotriazole). These salts cover the surface of silver with a protective film, excluding the interaction of the metal with sulfur compounds.

Fig. 3. The Evolution of Combined Means for Dishwashers

Moreover, the tablet now also contains a cleaner for the dishwasher itself. It consists of surfactants and some acids (for example, citric acid), through which deposits of minerals and fat are effectively removed from the internal surfaces of the machine.

The evolution of the CS for dishwashers has turned these tools into a perfect chemical complex (Fig. 3). So, if the “3 in 1” tablets were described by a fairly simple formula (white layer — salt, blue — detergent, bead — rinse), then in X-in-1 tablets of the new generation there is no such hard separation of functions between the red bead (red pill) and tablet layers. For example, the main component of the rinse aid (non-inogenic surfactant) is contained in the white layer, and its auxiliary components in the ball and the blue layer. Therefore, the action of all components of the COP begins at the same time, at the stage of the main wash (Fig. 4).

Fig. 4. The action of the components of the COP during the cycle of the machine

The dissolution of the bead, which contains the enzyme protease as the main component, goes through the washing much faster than the dissolution of the rest of the tablet. This allows the enzyme to work in favorable conditions - at a lower temperature and in the absence of the inhibitory effect of oxygen-containing bleach.

As for the white and blue layers, in all X-in-1 tablets of the new generation both of them, as well as the red pill ball, contain both detergent and water-softening components. The distribution of these substances in all three parts of the tablet is necessary to stabilize poorly compatible ingredients.

The above-mentioned Power Buster function is provided by the presence of the enzyme amylase and the additional content of the enzyme protease in the blue layer. The main objectives of the Power Booster action amplifier are to improve the results of cleaning dishes, especially in the case of burnt food debris, as well as eliminating the need for soaking and pre-cleaning dishes by hand. Most of the additional components (to protect silver, glass, etc.), the number of which is different for different X-in-1 tablets of the new generation, are in the same blue tablet layer.

Mode "KS" dishwashers

The introduction of the COP in the practice of machine washing dishes was accompanied by a number of problems. The dishwasher cycles were designed for ordinary products, so it happened that the drying results were unsatisfactory, because the rinser KS dissolved before the last rinse of dishes began. On short programs, detergent

Fig. 5. DosageAssist compartment for placing CS in Bosch ActiveWater dishwashers

It remained on the dishes along with stains that it did not have time to wash off due to the inconsistency of the duration of the program with the dissolving period of the tablet.

To solve the problem, in some CSs, a tablet ball coating was applied with a special protective layer that slows down its dissolution. In parallel, the developers of dishwashers were looking for constructive solutions aimed at “teaching” them to recognize the fact of using the CS (ideally, without user intervention).

So, in the dishwashers produced by the German BSH concern (trademarks Bosch, Siemens, Neff, etc.), the dishwashing program automatically changes depending on the type of detergent used (Auto 3-in-1 function). The special sensor of the machine recognizes the presence in the dispenser of a tablet of a usual liquid rinse, without requiring pressing a special button or manually switching the lever, as in models from other manufacturers.

A feature of BSH dishwashers is that when working with the CS, the system does not shut down the water hardness (the flow of detergent solution through the decalcifier with ion exchange resin granules does not overlap), which allows you to successfully wash dishes using the COP even in hard water. Another problem was successfully resolved: previously, the CS tablet fell freely on the bottom of the washing chamber and could fall between two dishes, which would prevent its complete dissolution and adversely affect the washing results. New ActiveWater dishwashers eliminate this situation.

ation. During the washing process, the tablet enters a special compartment of DosageAssist, located on the upper box, and freely dissolves under the action of directed water jets (Fig. 5). The washing of dishes is carried out according to the efficiency class A due to the optimized and controlled dissolution of the CS.

In Miele dishwashers, to activate the Intelligent 3-in-1 function (working with the CS), you need to press a special button. The system of reducing the hardness of the water also continues to work, however, the consumption of salt when using the COP is reduced by about 25%.

The program Multi tab dishwashers Electrolux optimizes the operation of the machine when using the COP. When the Multi tab program is activated, pressing the corresponding button automatically shuts off the supply of liquid rinse aid, and the duration of dishwashing programs and water heating values ​​change in such a way as to achieve the best result of washing and drying on short and delicate programs. At the same time, the ion exchanger is set to the lowest level, and the indicators of the presence of salt and rinse aid are turned off (in machines from other manufacturers, the indicators are turned off manually).

The device for automatic recognition of the CS tablet (for example, the Multi tablet switch devices of Whirlpool dishwashers) is based on the principle of mechanical deformation of the elastic wall of the dispenser compartment into which the tablet is placed. Deforming under the weight of the tablet, the wall closes the contacts of the microswitch, which serves as a signal of the presence of a CS in the compartment [4].

Thus, the improvement of multifunctional combined dishwashing detergents in combination with constructive modification of the dishwashers themselves made it possible to take another step towards satisfying consumer requests related to the automation of this process.


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Finish All in 1 Gelpacs Orange, Dishwasher Detergent Tablets 84 ea

Finish All in 1 Gelpacs Orange, Dishwasher Detergent Tablets 84 ea

Alkaline detergent for dishwashers

Purpose
Means is intended for washing of various types of ware in dishwashers of industrial and household type.
It is used for washing glass, porcelain, earthenware dishes, as well as for stainless steel dishes, plastics. It is used in combination with Biolight Rinser OP .

Application area
The tool is used in dishwashers at catering establishments, canteens, restaurants, cafes, medical institutions and in everyday life.

Properties
Concentrated liquid alkaline foam agent. Well soluble in water, biodegradable. Economically in use, it is used in water of any hardness.
Means possesses the good washing, dispersing and clearing action. Effectively cleans dishes from food debris, removes traces of tea and coffee. Special additives prevent the formation of deposits on the surface of the dish and dishwasher. Means possesses anticorrosive properties.
When cleaning dishes from aluminum and its alloys, non-ferrous metals, use the cleaning solution after a preliminary check.
Means chemically stable in water and in air, does not decompose with the release of harmful substances. It is non-flammable. Keeps washing ability after defrosting.

Recommendations for use
1. For washing dishes follow the appropriate instructions for dishwashers.
2. The dosage of detergent in the absence of appropriate recommendations is 0.05-0.5%, the temperature of the working solution is 50-70 C.
3. After washing the dishes, it is recommended to use Biolight OP rinser to add shine.

Note.
1. Optimal concentrations and washing parameters are selected in each specific case depending on the type of machine, degree of contamination and type of dishes.
2. It is not recommended to use the concentrate for the treatment of surfaces from aluminum and non-ferrous metals.

Specifications
Structure : The optimized mix of the alkaline washing components, complexing agents, corrosion inhibitors.
Appearance: Transparent slightly colored liquid. Light opalescence is allowed.
Density is about 1.10 g / cm cube. at t = 20 С
The pH value is about 11.90 (1% solution in distilled water).
Determination of the concentration of the solution: Methods of preparation, control and adjustment of working solutions are available on request.
Electrical conductivity: Data for all concentration ranges and temperatures are available on request.

Additional Information
For more information, you can contact the office of our company. Highly qualified specialists will help you to solve various problems of cleaning and disinfecting equipment and premises, to develop technological recommendations on the use of detergents in the conditions of your enterprise.

Precautionary measures
When working with working solutions:
- observe normal precautions for handling alkaline detergents;
- use rubber gloves.
When working with concentrate:
- in case of contact with skin or mucous membrane of eyes - rinse thoroughly with water;
- Use rubber gloves, goggles and protective clothing.
Caution, contains alkali!

Packaging
Plastic, chemically resistant 1l bottles,
cans-5,10.30 l, barrels-150,200,1000 l.

Storage conditions
Store in a dark, cool place at a temperature of +1 to +20 C.
Keep tightly closed in reach of children.
Warranty period of storage 2 years from the date of manufacture.


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Seventh Generation Dishwasher Detergent Gel Soap, Free & Clear, 42 Ounce Bottles, Pack of 6, Packaging May Vary

Seventh Generation Dishwasher Detergent Gel Soap, Free & Clear, 42 Ounce Bottles, Pack of 6, Packaging May Vary

Detergents and cleaners

In the modern world, it is impossible to do without cleaning and disinfecting agents, because cleanliness is the basis of comfort and health of every person. With the development of technology, requirements for quality of life are increasing, and there are acute questions about improving the environment. All washing and cleaning products are used to maintain cleanliness in rooms, on the street, and are suitable for caring for cars, household items, appliances. When using them, special attention should be paid to positive and negative consequences. High-quality chemical products are not harmful to humans.

Kinds

Now the stores have a wide range of detergents and cleaning products used in everyday life, in factories, in offices, on the street. They are powdered, gel, pasty, granular. Their composition includes many components, but the main ingredient is biodegradable surfactants. The production of cleaning chemical products takes into account the requirements of GOST in several stages: mixing the necessary components, drying, if necessary, packaging and packaging.
Ecological

Ecological detergents and cleaners

With the deterioration of the ecology, hostesses are increasingly thinking about the harm that detergents and cleaning products cause to people, the environment. Many use traditional methods of cleaning the premises, in our time it is irrational. There are chemical products for the care of premises that do not contain harmful substances: surfactants, chlorine, phenols. These components cause irreparable damage to our body. Production technologies for cleaning and detergents are developing, harmful components are eradicated from the compounds, but this does not affect the quality of the cleaning ability.
Synthetic

Disinfectants for cleaning are widely used in the market, suitable for machine and manual use, have a high degree of cleaning ability. They contain active substances, due to which the surfaces are better wetted and cleaned of dirt. If the drugs are used in everyday life, then you need to ensure that the content of this harmful component does not exceed five percent, and the use should be minimized.
Range

The range of cleaning chemicals in stores is wide, so it is difficult to determine what is needed. All substances used to clean hard surfaces from dirt are classified according to their consistency and purpose. They are widely used in everyday life, in laundries, in cleaning companies. For home, they are available in small quantities, which is enough for a long time. If you do the daily cleaning of the apartment with chemicals, then it can harm the whole family, because the microclimate will be broken, the concentration of harmful substances will increase.

Now produced professional "chemistry" for cleaning companies. The products are distinguished by the fact that they are produced in a highly concentrated form, in large volumes, of a certain range of exposure for professional equipment. Donaticus company distributes such chemicals from Russian manufacturers among cleaning companies.
For dishes

We use household chemicals daily, also called detergents, for washing dishes. Without them, our modern existence is impossible. Many make a dishwashing detergent with their own hands, but most buy ready-made, which should have a number of qualities:

Solclean dishwashers

remove dirt well;
do not contain harmful components in the composition;
have antibacterial properties;
rinse well with water.

The use of a dishwasher in offices, banquet halls, catering facilities greatly facilitates the process of washing dishes. The use of household chemicals leads to the breakdown of the equipment, therefore, special means for dishwasher should be used. They are perfectly washed off the surfaces, well remove dirt, do not leave streaks on the dishes. Means for dishwashers firm "Solklean" carefully take care of the equipment, prevent contamination of filters and surfaces.

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For cleaning

Now there is a wide selection of universal tools for tile, linoleum, parquet, glass. In offices, the main task is to remove stains, dust from carpets and other surfaces. In hotels, the main goal is the safety of the used chemical compositions with a wide range of effects. For cleaning the premises used special equipment with professional tools for various types of surfaces.

Progress does not stand still, to replace the old brooms come cleaning vacuums. They reduce the time spent on cleaning, reduce physical activity, simultaneously cleaned and disinfected surfaces. A professional tool is added to the water before starting work, the better its properties, the better the cleaning will be. Primary requirements:

For cleaning

high degree of disinfection;
static electricity obstruction;
reduced foaming, softening property;
concentration.

Means for cleaning floors are for manual use and special equipment. Available in liquid form with a high concentration, which saves their consumption, improve the quality of cleaning. Special floor cleaning chemicals are used in households and public places. Safety, easy removal of dirt from surfaces are the main requirements for floor cleaning products. The content of surfactants should not exceed five percent, it guarantees high-quality and non-detrimental cleaning.

Plastic windows have become an integral part of our lives, they are convenient to use and do not require special careful maintenance. Properly selected composition will extend the life of your windows, bring cleanliness and comfort to the house. Many use traditional methods, but it is much easier to buy ready-made chemical cleaners for windows, less time is spent, and the result is better. Their composition should not include: gasoline, acids, solvents. These components harm the frame, change its color, destroy the structure.


For cars

For cars

Technical detergents for cars are of two types: for manual use or contactless use. The difference between them is only in the method of cleaning, the chemical preparation is applied to the surface of the machine with a foaming agent or a sponge, after some time it is washed off with the help of a carcher with a copious flow of water under pressure. This procedure must be done by yourself or resort to the services of a car wash, which will be more expensive, but faster.

There is a professional chemistry for cleaning the car engine, which easily remove dirt, oil and other contaminants. Properly chosen tool will help save time and efficiently clean the engine. If you do not wash it, the road reagents deposited on it can cause damage, so you should not neglect this process. Many people use homemade methods and clean the engine themselves, but it is better to trust the professionals by visiting a car wash.

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For carpets

Carpets are present not only at home, but also in offices. They often accumulate dirt, dust, easily stained stains. The solution to this problem are carpets. If you choose them correctly, the life of carpets is extended by several times. Manufacturers take into account all the features of coatings, improve the composition, so that the use of chemistry does not cause harm. One of such firms is Ecolife, which produce environmentally friendly products.
Baby

Children are our future, they are most exposed to the negative effects of washing finished products. Conventional household chemicals for washing and washing dishes in this case cannot be used. The growing popularity of German manufacturers of children's chemistry, which produce organic products. They combine quality, low price and safety, which is important when there are children in the house. Such products should be:

no perfume;
hypoallergenic;
it is good to remove stains from clothes;
phosphate free, without dyes and surfactants.

Scouring

Professional cleaning products are designed to remove dirt from surfaces from different materials. Produce them for use in everyday life, in factories, in cleaning companies. The form of release is various: powders, suspensions, granules. They can include up to 95 percent artificial or natural abrasive, surfactants, fragrances and many other components to improve cleaning ability.

For cleaning companies used chemical mixtures of a narrow spectrum of exposure. For the house is more suitable washing and cleaning multi-functional tool that clean the surface of different materials. The use of such chemistry in everyday life saves time, money, and the result is of high quality. Cleaning ready-made universal goods have several advantages:

disinfect;
remove many contaminants;
suitable for cleaning baths, plates, toilet bowls, tiles, washing dishes.

For furniture

Polish

To protect furniture from pollution, you need to use special substances. They do not contain a large concentration of chemistry, which will adversely affect the furniture. Such goods are made simultaneously for cleaning carpets and soft furniture products with their own hands or with the help of equipment. When using them, you must clearly follow the instructions on the package.
For gas stoves

When choosing chemistry for cleaning the stove in the kitchen, it should be borne in mind that the enamel that covers the surface of the stove does not tolerate abrasives. The choice is better to stop on powders that do not contain this component. Cleaning should be done with a soft sponge or natural fabric to avoid mechanical damage. Komet cleaning powder copes with its tasks perfectly, and Adriel has a high efficiency of liquid products with a dispenser that has aggressive components in its composition that easily removes contaminants.
For Bath

In everyday life used universal cleaning chemical products that are suitable for showers and baths. Acrylic bath cleaner should be soft, gentle so as not to damage the surface. Yellow bloom, which appears over time, is easily eliminated by special chemistry. Such a universal remedy is Gala cleaning powder, which does not scratch the surface. "Gala" well removes pollution and is suitable for cleaning showers and baths.
Consumption rates

For each room there is a specific rate of consumption of "chemistry". In everyday life, each housewife independently determines the amount of used chemistry. For office, budget and production premises, the norms are established in a private order. Chemical products for cleaning should not contain more than five percent surfactants and 10% phosphate.
Video

The content of harmful substances adversely affects the state of our body. After watching this video, you will learn that it is not necessary to buy washing chemistry, you can do it yourself. Means for dishes, cooked with his own hands, will be natural, environmentally friendly, effective and safe. Using the method of the video will allow you to abandon the purchase of chemicals and protect you and your loved ones from the harmful effects.

Reviews

Oksana, 35 years old Since I have a child who often has an allergic reaction, safety and hypoallergenicity are my main requirements for cleaning chemistry. I tried the German dishwashing detergent Frosch with aloe vera. The result was satisfied, no divorces and no allergies to her son. The main thing that is well washed off and there is no smell irritating a nose.

Irina, 27 years old I think that there is no better Japanese manufacturer of cleaning chemicals. I also tried our counterparts, but I was tired of the constant irritation on my hands, clogged pipes, problems with plumbing. I ordered on the Internet from Japan detergent Lion. After two weeks of use, stagnation in the pipes has passed, effectively removes grease, does not leave streaks on the dishes. Most pleased with the efficiency of the expenditure of funds when using.

Oleg, 43 years old I am a very conservative person, I don’t trust modern manufacturers who claim that their products are absolutely safe for humans. Recently the carpet was stained, no soda and vinegar helped to remove the stain, I had to buy Selena. After its use, the stain has brightened, but has not disappeared, but the carpet itself has become cleaner, which is good news.

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Method Power Dish Dishwasher Soap Packs, Free + Clear, 45 Count

Method Power Dish Dishwasher Soap Packs, Free + Clear, 45 Count

Dishwasher salt selection and application

To soften the water and extend the work of your faithful assistant - a dishwasher, it is recommended to regularly use dishwasher salt (for example, Finish with the simplest composition). Tap water can be hard, as evidenced by scale on the kettle and dry skin after a shower. Let's look at the purpose and benefits of using this tool for dishwashers.

What is dishwasher salt for?

Dishwashing machine salt is also called regenerating. This name comes from the ability of salt to replenish sodium ions and colloidal structures in the machine. If you are interested in the question of why you need a special salt in the dishwasher, consider the main advantages of its use:

softens the hardness of tap water, because the quality of modern water leaves much to be desired;
restores the sodium used in the resin during washing in the ion exchanger;
achieves the best effect of washing dishes;
prolongs the life of the dishwasher, because the substance will protect it from the formation of harmful scale, which is one of the reasons for the breakdown of equipment;
prevents limescale on the walls of the inner surface of the dishwasher, prolongs the service of the ion exchanger. You postpone the repair of the machine for a considerable time;
provides protection from excess savings in the human body. Add salt to the dishwasher is worth it if you are worried about your health. After all, the scum risks remaining on the dishes, which leads to its penetration into the body. This leads to stone formation inside the urinary system, the deposition of scale accumulates in the body gradually, it will be very difficult to get rid of.

What salt is needed?

Having examined the question of why salt is needed in the dishwasher, let us proceed to the problem of its correct choice. It is best to use a specially designed mixture, rather than replace the usual food. That includes impurities that can clog the machine and cause damage. The same manufacturers who make tablets for machines and various detergents, produce salt for washing. It looks like a large crystal. You can order or buy a mixture of tablets, which is enough for a long time. The choice of manufacturer depends on the price.

Salt for the dishwasher

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How to fall asleep?

Consider the question of how to pour salt in the dishwasher, so that it best fulfills its main function - recovery and regeneration. At the bottom of the machine there is a compartment, inside which you need to fill the required amount of substance. You can resort to using a funnel, so as not to scatter too much. Note that it is necessary to fill it up immediately before washing the dishes without a stock, in order to avoid rust on the equipment.


How much salt to pour?

This is an individual question. The answer to it depends on the degree of hardness of the water, and it is different depending on the region of residence. Because the amount of salt consumption may be different. The harder the water, the more you need to use it. It is better to follow the instructions for the dishwasher, but as a rule, a full-size model of the machine involves the use of one kilogram of salt.
What to replace?

In order to save the budget, people tend to replace the substance by buying a pack of regular table salt. Such savings can lead to additional expenses, as additives from food salt can be deposited, reduce the heating effect, causing damage to the functionality of the machine. The cost of a special salt for a car compared to repair costs is low. Specially made substance is cleared of superfluous particles, large granules of salt are convenient in use. Small domestic "Extra" will not replace, will not fill the capabilities of the special salt.

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Salt for dishwashers

You have found answers to such questions: where to pour salt in the dishwasher, how much salt to pour into the dishwasher and other nuances. It is necessary to understand the producers of salt for better washing dishes and their proposals. If you have a DIM from Electrolux, Kaiser, Kuppersberg or Miele, the right dishwashing salt will help the machine to function even better and fulfill its purpose longer.

Manufacturers of this product are many. They produce detergents, household chemicals, tablets for machines. The tool should not contain phosphates, flavors and other unnecessary elements. You can buy salt for a dishwasher without leaving your home, its sales in online stores are a lot. Prices are different, depend on promotions, sales and discounts, you can cheaply find the right product. To give preference to a particular brand, let's analyze in detail what manufacturers offer.
Filtero

manufacturer: Russia, St. Petersburg;
types: packaged in a pack of 1 kg (there are 3 kg), in the form of large crystals;
Advantages: one of the main advantages of the salt of this manufacturer is the price-quality ratio. Reviews show that the production of Filtero is not inferior in quality. The size of the crystals affects the degree of water softening;
cons: high price.

Salt for the dishwasher Filtero

Finish

manufacturer: Germany. Produced by Russia and Poland;
types: packaged in 1, 2, 1.5 and 4 kg cartons for dishwashers. Coarse-grained regenerating unphosphate salt;
Pluses: copes with the stated functions. Consumption is economical, but the result will not take long. Salt granules are large;
cons: price.

Sodasan

manufacturer: Germany;
types: packaging of 2 kg, without impurities, large and adapted size for use in dishwashers;
Advantages: removes plaque, improves the quality of detergent performance, can be completely dissolved in water, the products are completely organic, which confirms the corresponding certificate;
Cons: organic quality + foreign production = price, which is not suitable for everyone, is expensive.

Somat

manufacturer: German Henkel;
types: packed in cardboard boxes of 1.5 kg
Pros: a harmless composition with no impurities and a low price can not but rejoice. The water softener function is excellent. On the pipes and filters of the dishwasher you will not find excess plaque, in strategically important places scale will not form;
minuses: note that the form of the substance is small for a divorce, for someone the packing dispenser will not be convenient.

Ecodoo

production: France;
Types: Packaging holds 2.5 kg of large salt blocks;
Pros: as you can see by the name - the manufacturer is concerned about the environmental friendliness and naturalness of the product. Contains natural essential oil. A pure natural substance that copes well with the hardness of water, fights scaling well and cleans the dishes along with additional agents;
cons: high price.

Ecodoo dishwasher salt

Price of dishwasher salt

Prices in different online stores may vary. Stay tuned for promotions and sales, mail delivery terms and other great deals. The tool itself can be cheaper than shipping if you look at the conditions proposed by the stores in detail:

Filtero from 120 (1kg) to 290 (3 kg) rubles in Moscow + delivery
Finish from 210 p. (for 1.5 kg)
Sodasan from 433 r. (2 kg) and above
Somat from 160r. (1.5 kg)
Ecodoo from 900 r. (2.5 kg)

How to choose a dishwasher salt?

Your choice depends on the budget. In any case, it is worth buying salt - so you take care of your assistant, to which she will respond with sparkling dishes and long service. If you want to save money, choose a domestic producer or trust European quality and other pricing policies.
Video: for what salt in the dishwasher

Reviews

Dishwasher - a real helper in the kitchen! Feasts, holidays, guests - with all the dishes on the result copes. I would like to extend its service life, so I use professional salt. Trust Company Filtero. Works on "cheers"! The scale removes, after use the raid is not formed.

I use salt from Finish for my electrolux. Here I got used to this manufacturer, always on hearing. Products are not the cheapest, but the quality! Water softens, and in our area it is tough! The dishes sparkle and creak from cleanliness! And do not need to wash everything with your hands! I believe that I save on the repair of a typewriter: no scale and scale.

I am pleased and advise you - do not save on this matter! Salt - a necessary thing! No stains on the dishes, it is perfectly clean. I use Ecodoo products - only environmentally friendly products for our young family! I am not worried about the health of my relatives and friends, especially since we have a small child.


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Seventh Generation Dish Liquid Soap, Clementine Zest & Lemongrass Scent, 25 oz, Pack of 6 (Packaging May Vary)

Seventh Generation Dish Liquid Soap, Clementine Zest & Lemongrass Scent, 25 oz, Pack of 6 (Packaging May Vary)

Dishwasher powder - how to choose by composition, brand or do it yourself

The principle of operation of kitchen appliances is based on the need to facilitate the housewives of housework, the unloved part of which is washing dishes. Dishwasher powder is a special dishwashing detergent under high pressure provided by the appliance. The final result of the equipment depends on the quality of the powder and the active substances contained in it.

What is a dishwasher powder?

The powder is a crumbly product that facilitates washing dishes. It is loaded at the very beginning of loading your dishwasher. With this tool you can get rid of greasy deposits, old dirt, stains. After a few uses, the dishes become perfectly clean and sparkling. Removed all types of pollution. This dishwashing detergent is distinguished by its efficiency and ease of use. Powder among other types of detergents is considered more economical - no more than 30 grams are used per cycle.
Composition

There are certain standards for chemical substances in powders for dishwashers. In some European countries, fines are imposed on manufacturers for not complying with such regulations, since exceeding the content of certain substances can be dangerous to human health. The composition may include the following substances:

enzymes are necessary to remove certain types of contaminants;
Surfactants (surfactants) - contributing to thorough washing dishes;
fragrances - give the dish flavor;
preservatives - disinfect the environment;
phosphates - make water soft and enhance the properties of the detergent;
auxiliary elements - these can be bleaching agents and other substances.

In addition to the listed elements, oils, acids, thickeners, softeners may be contained in the powder. Many substances are sodium-containing. This is due to the fact that sodium is able to soften water, prevent the occurrence of scale and plaque. Carefully studying the composition of the powder, you can choose the best for your machine. It is desirable that it does not contain a large amount of phosphates and chlorine-based bleaching agents.

Dishwasher Tablets

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Operating principle

The process of washing dishes begins with heating the water in the machine. The device is equipped with a rocker arm, from which the jet splashes out under strong pressure. The high rate of release of water in combination with the active substances of the powder, which dissolves in it, provide a thorough cleaning of dishes from grease, deposits and dirt. Removed particles of dirt go down to the bottom of the dishwasher, then rinse into the sewer.

Loading dishes in the dishwasher

Dishwasher Powder

Means for washing dishes in the car are presented in a wide range. Each of them is distinguished by its constituent substances, cost, properties. You can buy them, both at a retail outlet and through an online store. Some consumers try to wait for sales and purchase goods at a discount. You can order online at online portals. Goods are sent by mail or taken from the warehouse by the buyer. Some consumers make dishwasher powder with their own hands. Soda, mustard powder, borax and other ingredients are used for this.

Plastic cup with white powder


Finish

This tool is considered one of the most popular, due to its effectiveness and efficiency. European powder removes greasy and old stains, copes with all types of plaque. It is sold in convenient packages equipped with a cap and a handle. In order for the dishes to gain pure gloss, it is recommended to combine the powder with salt and rinse from this manufacturer.

One of the most popular is Finish Classic powder. It won the favor of consumers with its functional properties and excellent characteristics. It has the following features:

Name: Finish Classic.
Price: 266 rubles for 2.5 kg.
Characteristics: it is intended for washing of any types of ware, is suitable for application of the low temperature of water.
Pros: does not contain chlorine-containing substances, copes well with complex contaminants, removes grease.
Cons: in some cases, leaves a white patina on the dishes when combined with the means of other manufacturers.

Finish Classic

The second well-known tool of this manufacturer is Finish Power & Pure. He launders all types of dishes to perfect condition from one cycle. Differs in the following characteristics:

Name: Finish Power & Pure.
Price: 490 p. for 700
Characteristics: does not contain phosphates and fragrances, well washes even at low temperatures.
Pros: safe for health, makes the dishes perfectly clean, removes dried food, stains, copes with bacteria.
Cons: high cost.

Finish Power & Pure

Somat

Powder for pmm this manufacturer eliminates dried pollution in one wash cycle. To achieve good results, you must strictly follow the instructions and follow the recommended dosage. In a conventional wash, put about 50 ml of the product. To remove complex types of stains, the dose is increased by 15-25%. The structure does not include elements containing chlorine, which makes it safe for health.

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The powder Somat Standart is one of the most common on the market. Value for money makes it an excellent solution for washing dishes. It has the following characteristics:

Name: Somat Standart.
Price: 485 p. for 2.5 kg.
Characteristics: contains oxygen-containing bleach, fragrance, to achieve the best effect, it is recommended to strictly adhere to the correct dosage.
Pros: great washing the dishes, does not leave stains.
Cons: sharp smell.

Somat standart

Many consumers prefer to use a product with soda content. Somat Soda Effect copes with complex tasks. It has the following characteristics:

Name: Somat Soda Effect.
Price: 450 p. for 2.5 kg.
Characteristics: copes with bloom and dried dirt. The composition includes a small amount of phosphate, bleach, soda.
Pros: well washed from dishes, economical consumption, convenient packaging.
Cons: sometimes leaves stains on the dishes.

Somat soda effect

Cinderella

The powder of this company is suitable for washing dishes with all kinds of machines. Its composition provides effective washing. It is distinguished by its whitening and antibacterial properties. For one cycle, 40 ml is enough. In the presence of strong types of dirt on the dishes, you can increase the amount of the product used. The manufacturer produces the following type of powder for pmm:

Name: Cinderella.
Price: 213 p. for 1 kg.
Characteristics: contains oxygen-containing bleach, it does not contain chlorine.
Pros: attractive price, well removes dirt, grease.
Cons: washes imperfectly, leaves a raid.

Cinderella

Gruen green

German besfosfatny agent Gruen Green is considered an eco-friendly product, because it does not contain aggressive substances, synthetic preservatives. Unlike many other types of household chemicals, it contains natural ingredients. The powder pressed into tablets removes stubborn dirt, food debris, stains. Suitable for all types of dishwashers. Available in stationary and online stores.

Name: Gruen Green.
Price: 375 p. for 1 pack (40 x 18 g).
Characteristics: contains a natural type of odorants, cleansing substances, as a part there are no phosphates.
Pros: environmental friendliness of goods, delicacy of washing, do not have a strong smell.
Cons: no.

Gruen green

Claro

Powder perfectly washes dishes. This is not an ordinary detergent, it functions in three stages. During the washing cycle, white, green and blue granules of powder work, which eliminate any impurities, stains, effectively remove lime, make the dishes shine. After loading dirty dishes, you need to fill 15 grams of money, which is enough for one cycle.

Name: Claro.
Price: 861 r. for 3 kg.
Characteristics: triple antibacterial agent, does not contain chlorine.
Pros: cost effectiveness, efficiency, measuring spoon.
Cons: strong smell.

Claro

How to choose a dishwasher powder

Means for washing dishes affect the quality of the process. In order not to be mistaken in the choice, it is necessary to properly select household chemicals. To do this, take into account the characteristics of funds and reviews of other consumers. It is recommended to use the powder of the same company as the rinse and salt. Otherwise, the active substances of products from different manufacturers may not be properly combined, as a result, the quality of washing up will suffer. When choosing, you must pay attention to the following criteria:

Important role played by the reputation of the manufacturer. It is recommended to give preference to reliable companies, not the first year specializing in the production of dishwashing detergents.
It is necessary to study the composition, since not only the cleanliness of the dishes, but also the health of the family depends on the contained substances. An important indicator - the presence of phosphates, which should be contained in a minimum amount. Chlorine, available in some powders, detrimental effect on crystal, silver.
In order not to run into a fake product, you should carefully examine the packaging. You can ask the consultant to show certificates and other documents for the selected product.

Reviews

I have been using Finish powder for several years now. Well washes the surface of dishes. Leaves no stains or stains. Once I tried to switch to a cheaper product - I did not like it, an unpleasant, pungent smell, poor-quality washing. In order not to have a strong effect on the budget, I now buy Finish, tracking stocks.

After my husband gave me a dishwasher, the question arose about the choice of means for washing. We decided to try the powders. Used the company Somat. Perfectly copes with the dried food, old bloom. The only negative - powder form. Since I am allergic, I had to change the drug to pills.

At first she used Claro tablets, then switched to powder. I read a few unflattering reviews about this tool - I do not agree with them. How much I use, I have never faced residues of pollution or other defects. The dishes are always perfectly clean, without staining. And the smell means non-intense, pleasant.


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Puracy Natural Dishwasher Detergent Packs, Enzyme-Powered Autodish Tabs, Free & Clear, 50 Count

Puracy Natural Dishwasher Detergent Packs, Enzyme-Powered Autodish Tabs, Free & Clear, 50 Count

Dishwasher Tablets: Best Means

Dishwasher tablets are a popular and popular tool used to create cleaning solution that cleans dishes. The popularity of this tool is due to its ease of use and the ability to calculate the number of downloads due to the indicated dosage of each tablet. A large assortment of tablets for dishwashers is presented on the domestic market. To understand this diversity and learn how to use the tools, our article will help.

The composition of the tablets for dishwashers

The bulk of the tablets contains only three components:

Water softening additive
Detergent
Rinse.

The composition of the tablets

However, manufacturers to improve the quality of the washing process and extend the life of the dishwasher produce more multifunctional tablets, which include additional components. Among them:

anti-corrosion additives
anti-foaming agents
enzymes that promote the breakdown of fats and proteins
alkaline salts that dissolve fats
active substances that reduce the presence of white spots on clean dishes after drying
phosphates to protect the dishwasher against the formation of lime scale
perfume fragrances.

Depending on their functions, the listed components help to keep the inside of the machine in working condition for a long period of operation, kill bacteria inside the device, inhibit the formation of foam, create protection on dishes from the formation of plaque and stains after contact with water.
Dishwasher Tablets - How to Choose and Which is Better

The modern domestic market of detergents offers a huge selection of tablets for dishwashers. Among them are expensive products from well-known brands, and cheap options from companies that do not have a popular name. What to choose? To help with the choice of tools, we offer a small review of dishwasher tablets available to Russian users.
From the manufacturer finish

Finish is the most popular trademark on the world market, offering tablets for dishwashers.

Assortment of Vinyl tablets:

Dishwashing tablets Finish

Finish Quantum is the newest dishwashing pills. Their feature is the presence of a shell that protects hands from contact with detergent.

The protective shell does not need to be removed and completely dissolved in water. The composition of the tablets includes a detergent powder with active enzymes that provide a search for pollution. The remains of food under the influence of enzymes are split into small particles. In addition, the tablets contain rinse, giving the dish shine. Means is offered in packing on 20, 40, 60, 80 pieces.

Finish All in 1 0 - a product containing a special formula, due to which the machine launders the most complex contaminants. Tablets provide the washing solution with a soaking function, which helps to wash old contaminants; shine function and protective functions that provide protection against scale. Thanks to the latter function, the tool can be used when washing not only glassware, but also silver. Tablets are sold in packs of 14, 28, 56, 70, 100 pieces.

Finish All in 1 Turbo differs from the previous one in that, thanks to the quick dissolve function, it is used during short low-temperature washing modes. Sold packaged in 14, 28, 56, 70, 100 pieces.

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Finish Classic is a compressed, powdered product. Its properties are similar to the previous versions.
Econta

Econta Dishwasher Tablets
These are less expensive pills that help launder dishes from plaque of coffee, tea, burnt food. The components included in the product protect glass products tarnishing. Ideal when washing wine glasses, glasses, glasses. Protects machine parts from lime formations and prevents corrosion of the metal components of the apparatus.

It can be used when washing dishes, as soft water, and medium hard and hard water. Debate is allowed for short wash cycles.

Standard packaging contains 30 tablets, each of which is covered with a protective film.
Fairy

Fairy Dishwasher Tablets
The Belgian trade mark Fairy offers universal dishwasher tablets that gently clean the dishes. The composition of the tablets provides their use for products from thin glass and silver.

Can be used for any type of machine, with short washing modes. The components of the detergent prevent premature wear of machine parts.

Fairy powerdrops are packaged in a water-soluble protective film.


Filtero

Tablets for dishwasher Filtero
Filtero is one of the popular brands of dishwasher tablets . Release them in Germany. Provide thorough cleaning. Contains water softening ingredients that add shine to glass products and protect them from damage. It can be applied when washing dishes from stainless steel and silver. Has a component that eliminates odors.

They are made using the latest technology and can be used for washing dishes in dishwashers from leading manufacturers.

Sold packaged in 16, 90, 45, 150 pcs.
Clean fresh

Clean fresh dishwasher
Hypoallergenic Clean fresh made in Germany. Ideally cope with strong pollution and cope with the removal of dried food on the dishes. Contain rinse, water softeners, flavoring. Neutralize unpleasant odors. Differ in high ecological safety, without phosphates. Due to the special manufacturing technology helps to avoid the formation of "dust" from the tablets, do not cause irritation of the upper respiratory tract. Can be used with low-temperature modes of washing. 4, 15, 30, 60 pieces are packaged in each.

Ikeep

Ikeep for dishwasher
Ikeep apply to all types of dishwashers. Differs in the highest level of ecological safety, can be used for washing children's dishes. The advanced cleaning formula with active oxygen provides washing of products with dried food residues of any origin. Protect glass and silverware from tarnishing.

The tablets are biodegradable and do not contain phosphates. Packed in a water-soluble film that does not require the need to remove it. They contain enzymes, non-ionic surfactants, polycarboxylates, oxygen-based bleach, special anti-scale additives and for softening water. Remain effective in cold water.

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Frau schmidt

Dishwashing tablets Frau schmidt
Frau Schmidt tablets are used for washing dishes in dishwashers. They remove grease, coffee and tea stains, protect glass, silver objects. Have the function strengthening ability. In addition, they protect the working units of the machine from premature failure.

Clean the dishes at low water temperatures. Neutralize odors. Sold in packs of 20, 30, 60 pcs.
Where to buy and how much are

Tablets are sold in almost all stores that sell household chemicals. The Finish, Frau Schmidt, frosch, and Clean fresh brands are also offered in home appliances stores. A wide range of products is presented on the counters of supermarket chains such as: Magnit, Carousel, Magnat, Pure House, Perekrestok, Auchan, Pyaterochka. In addition, modern technology development helps to order them using the Internet.

As for their cost, the packaging Econta, containing 30 tab. It is sold for 176 p., Finish will have to pay 450 rubles on average for the equivalent package, Fairy will need to pay 24 pcs. - 300 rubles, Frau Schmidt for 15 pcs. - 155 p., Biomio for 30 tablets - 450 rubles, aquarius for 14 pcs. - 180 rubles. The cost of tablets is influenced in many respects not only by the brand, but also by the presence of a large number of various additives.
Answers to frequently asked questions

When using tablets for the dishwasher a number of questions arise regarding the features of the use of this tool. Most of the questions are related to the category of dosage means and the ability of tablets to dissolve. If the description helps with the dosage, then the second question is worse.
Why tablets often do not dissolve

Reasons for not dissolving tablets

Consider three possible reasons for which the tablet does not dissolve.

This problem is not connected with the quality of the detergent, but with violation of the rules of operation or design feature of the dishwasher. One of the reasons may be blocking of the dosing compartment, in which the valve does not open. The arrangement of dishes, in which the dispenser cover does not touch, will help to correct the situation.
A common problem in cases of using inexpensive models of dishwashers is considered to be a feature of the household appliance operation and its non-compliance with the requirements of the detergent manufacturer. Thus, the machine temperature may be lower than the indicator, providing for the dissolution of the tablet, as determined by the manufacturer.
The tablet is incorrectly inserted into the compartment intended for detergent. In order to prevent the occurrence of a problem, you need to properly lay the capsule. The instruction will tell you where to put the capsule.

What to replace tablets

Dishwasher Tablets

In some cases, there is a need to replace tablets for the dishwasher. Replace them with homemade capsules. To make them yourself, you will need:

500 g of English salt (magnesia)
150g of baking soda
200 g borax
citric acid powder.

All ingredients except citric acid are mixed and get the mixture, as in the photo. Citric acid should be added gradually until the mixture turns into a tight lump.

Then it is laid out in the form of ice for as long as enough, and left in a warm, dry place until dry. In order for the tablets not to crumble, the mass should be laid when compacting as much as possible.
Video

The range of tablets for dishwasher, presented in domestic windows, is so diverse that making the right choice is very difficult. It does not help advertising, spinning on television screens, information on the packaging of detergent, especially since manufacturers use unfamiliar terms and coded ingredients.

TV users come to the aid of users, revealing the secrets and tricks of manufacturers who test both popular and little-known means. One of these programs is “Test Purchase”, the next story of which is devoted to the choice of detergent for a dishwasher.

Reviews

Irina, 24 years old: I want to share my experience of using tablets for the dishwasher from finish. They showed themselves exactly as promised on the box with the tool. Do not leave sticky plaque and stains, the tablet is completely dissolved in water. The dishes come out clean without residue. However, the pleasure is not cheap.

Oksana, 45 years old: Used pills brands Finish, Fairy and Econto. About the Finish, and so it is clear, for such money there will be no nonsense, but I liked the more budget version of Econta. The difference between them is not noticed, if only in price. Washes cool, but on a low-temperature car wash show it does not matter.

Venus, 31 years old. I use Shiny Lux pills. They are double layered. In no way inferior to expensive funds. The smell of the funds on the dishes do not leave. Dishes washed completely.


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Miele Dishwasher Tabs - 20 per box 3X20(60 count)

Miele Dishwasher Tabs - 20 per box 3X20(60 count)

Dishwashing detergent - how to choose the best in tablets, powder or gel according to the composition and price

One of the popular and necessary options for household appliances is a dishwasher (PMM). In order for it to serve for more than one year, and the dishes after it sparkled clean, you must be able to choose effective detergents. At the same time, products of some manufacturers are capable of performing several functions at once. Before you decide on a detergent, take into account its features, consumption, advantages, disadvantages.

What detergents do you need for a dishwasher?

Modern manufacturers of household chemicals offer a choice of products presented in various price categories. Chlorine-containing substances, sodium, phosphates, phosphonates, various bleaching agents and other components may be present in its composition. You can buy dishwashing detergent in a dishwasher in several forms:

powder;
gel;
pills.

Powder

The most economical and popular type of detergent for PMM is powder. Its significant advantage is its ease of use and affordable price. At the same time there is a risk that powdered particles may scratch the dishes, but this is very rare. Another disadvantage is the possible inhalation of microparticles during the release of the drug, which can adversely affect health. On one cycle of washing dishes takes about 30 g of the product.
Powder
Dishwasher Gel

One of the safe and convenient options for dishwasher is gel. It softens the water, does not spoil (does not oxidize) silver products and does not contain abrasives, which are used during aggressive cleaning. In addition, the gel can remove even stubborn stains. This product dissolves quickly in water, suitable for washing dishes from porcelain and at the same time difficult to shed. True, he does not soften the water, does not care for the details of the PMM.
Dishwasher gel
Pills for PMM

Another form of dishwasher detergent is tablets. In many cases, the tablet form of the detergent is very convenient and effective, while it is free from the drawbacks that the powder has. Minus: during a short cycle the tablet may not have time to dissolve, because of which its effectiveness will decrease. With soft water for 1 cycle takes only 1 tablet. The composition of the compressed tablet may contain salt, air conditioning.
Tablets Eared nannies
Chemical composition

Ecological clean products for PMM are 2-3 times more expensive than conventional ones and are wasted more wasteful due to lower efficiency, because The concentration of products created on the basis of natural components is more moderate. When buying ordinary household chemicals, be sure to find out what is included in the tablets for dishwashers, powder or gel product:

non-ionic surfactants (surfactants);
polycarboxylates;
acid.

Today in Moscow, St. Petersburg or another city in the country you can find dozens of such products. In the presence of certain chemicals in the composition does not need to immediately panic, because not all components are harmful to health. The main components of household chemicals for PMM are:

E1101 or protease. Due to the property to destroy protein bonds in organic substances, they are widely used for the production of dishwashing products. Protease copes with the remnants of ice cream, chocolate, cereal, mashed potatoes. Until recently, this component was used as a food additive, a stabilizer.
E110 or lipase. A component that helps dissolve any fats. Previously, it was used as a food additive, so in a small concentration in household chemicals for the E110 dishwasher is not very scary.
Chlorine. About the dangers of this component can talk for a long time, but the concentration of chlorine, which is not washed off with cutlery and other products, is negligible. Compared to ordinary tap water, the body gets tens or even hundreds of times less chlorine than when using chlorine-containing products for MMP, i.e. the latter are less harmful. The conclusion is: you will not reduce the amount of chlorine in the body, if you refuse to use products with its content - other methods are needed here.
Tenzida. The most important components that make up virtually any detergent. Thanks to them the separation of any dirt from a soft or hard homogeneous surface is carried out, the perfect washing of dishes is ensured. Most of this substance contains toilet soap. The latter does not harm the body (unless it dries the skin), so draw your own conclusions.
Phosphates. These elements can have a negative impact on human health, for example, they violate the acid-base balance of skin cells, and he is responsible for protection. This can cause dermatological diseases. Phosphates can accumulate in the body and eventually cause an allergic reaction, micro-inflammation. On the other hand, only a small part of the phosphates enters the body, which remain with each dishwashing. Much more of these substances gets together with canned food, sausage, soda.

Surfactants
Types of detergents

To get rid of limescale, soften hard water and ensure reliable and durable operation of the MMP, you should select the appropriate list of professional tools. It is best to buy household chemicals in large stores that often carry out sales and promotions - this is a great way to buy an expensive product with a good discount. Depending on the task, you can order such means for your dishwasher:

water softener salt;
composition for washing dishes;
conditioner;
eco-product;
universal product 3 in 1.

Water softener salt

The purpose of such a special salt is to protect the equipment from scale. Externally, it differs from ordinary table salt in more uniform, large granules. This product is subjected to several levels of purification, so that it is devoid of harmful impurities. The composition of the salt may include flavors, sodium citrate, sodium percarbonate, disilicate and other components. Often it is called regenerating (restoring).

The chemical process after using such a salt softens the water, so that the liquid enters the tank, which is devoid of harmful impurities. If you do not use it, then over time, the dishwasher's ion exchanger will fail, and its parts will gradually become covered with scum. All this sooner or later will lead to breakdown of the entire PMM. Salt is poured into a special tank before turning on the device.
Water softener salt

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Dishwashing detergent in the car

This liquid dishwasher can make the dishwashing process quick and efficient. Some compounds have a high degreasing effect in both hot and cold water. A quality product is able to remove traces of food, fats of plant and animal origin from all types of surface, without causing them a trace. Some product variants contain additives that protect PMM from corrosion.
Conditioner conditioner

The purpose of this household chemistry is to protect dishes from the appearance of stains. High-quality conditioner can make the dishes shine and shine, remove water stains and detergent residues, eliminate dirt, grease, and unpleasant odor. Additionally, it neutralizes alkalis and acids, which are present in detergent compositions remaining on the cutlery, dishes during washing.

Conditioning rinse can also be used to minimize the contact of PMM parts with chemical agents. The product is available in both solid and liquid form. The first option is used in machines without dispenser, and the second - in the technique with a dispenser. In the first case, the rinse is fixed on the top shelf inside the vehicle itself. Manufacturers offer a choice of product with different flavors.
Rinser wedge home
Universal tools 3 in 1

They are the most popular due to the triple effect. The fact that they act simultaneously as a detergent composition, a special water softener and rinse. Some options can also act as a car freshener, a protective barrier against scale, etc. Such household chemicals are presented in several forms, for example, there are environmental pills. Using them, you can not add salt or rinse. They perfectly remove fats and dirt, making the dishes clean and not leaving behind any traces.
All in one pills
Eco-friendly products

This type of product is ideal for those housewives who are looking for a tool that can be completely washed out in the dishwasher. Such an environmentally friendly product is devoid of perfumes, does not remain on the dishes and is hypoallergenic. It is presented in the form of a gel, tablets and powder. Manufacturers offer a choice of products with different odors. Its benefits to the body are obvious, but the result will depend on the quality and composition.
Eco bright


How to choose funds for PMM

To begin with, please note that you should never use ordinary household chemicals for dishwashing equipment for hand washing. So you will soon destroy the car, and finally. Choose the best product according to the class, type of dishwasher. Do not neglect the tips that are described in the instructions for the technique, try not to save much. Additionally, consider the following criteria:

Manufacturer. In the domestic market household chemicals made in Germany, Austria, Denmark and some other countries are very popular. Known and popular brands include Somat, Topperr, Aquarius, Claro, Bravix, Reckitt Benckiser, Frosch, etc.
Type of funds. Salt is an absolutely necessary product; without it, the car will soon be covered with lime. If you use powder, then you will definitely need a rinse - it will wash away the remnants of chemistry from the dishes. Tablets, as a rule, often already contain this type of product. Additionally, you will need cleaning compositions, because About once every 1–3 months, the dishwasher must be cleaned from the inside using a long program - the dishes are not loaded. If necessary, you can order a universal product three in one.
The convenience of use. A cheap and economical option is powder. It has a fast, easy solubility, but it is difficult to dose. A good alternative will be the tablet form - such products do not need to be measured and it cannot be accidentally spilled like powder. However, with a short wash mode, the tablet will not have time to properly dissolve. The gel-like composition is supplied in a plastic bottle, it is convenient in that it dissolves quickly, gently washes dishes and is suitable for any washing cycles, including short. The gel is easy to dispense and pour into a special compartment in the dishwasher.
Composition. Detergents that contain chlorine and alkali oxidizing compounds are not suitable for washing dishes made of aluminum. Products based on oxygen and alkaline compounds are suitable for most materials, since has a more gentle effect. There is also a compound with enzymes that are devoid of oxidizing agents - they are the softest, and can be used at lower temperatures (40–50 ° C). If the product contains chlorine, then note that this is a hard and aggressive component that washes any contaminants. This option is not suitable for "delicate" and fragile dishes, for example, for crystal, porcelain, nickel silver, silver, painted products.
Safety of use. If you or someone in your family is allergic, then give preference to special eco-friendly products. They have a natural hypoallergenic composition without fragrances. When buying another product, i.e. without the prefix "eco", carefully read the components. It is desirable that the product of interest does not have phosphates, dyes, chlorine bleach and other toxic elements.

Salt topperr
Dishwasher Rating

Consumers who are looking for products that can ensure a proper result should take into account the rating of tablets for dishwashers, powders or gels. Compare the advantages and disadvantages, features and prices of household chemicals for PMM. To do this, read the table:

Filtero 7 in 1 tablet

This product has seven functions, while it is relatively cheap. Filtero 7 in 1 is an innovative household chemicals that are recommended for use in dishwashers from leading manufacturers. The product does not have significant drawbacks, the more it is relatively inexpensive. One tablet has the following functions:

rinse aid;
cleaning dishes;
water softener salt;
glass protection;
odor neutralizer;
rinse enhancer for stubborn dirt;
cleaning stainless steel and silver to shine.

Filtero 7 in 1
Fairy Capsules

Fairy Platinum All-in-One copes with contaminants of almost any complexity, including burnt and dried fat. The capsule dissolves faster compared to tablets for the dishwasher, so that it begins to act immediately. Capsules are easy to use, because they need only be placed in the dishwasher without unpacking. One capsule is enough for one load. The composition has a protease, which can cause an allergic reaction. In addition, the capsule contains:

phosphates (30%);
non-ionic surfactants (5–15%);
phosphonates (5%);
polycarboxylates;
enzymes;
limonene;
linalool and others

One of the features of Fae capsules is that they are able to protect the surface of glass and silver. Other advantages and features of products:

the presence of the functions of salt, rinsing;
prevention of scale formation;
no need to unwrap the capsule;
fast solubility in water;
retains a pleasant smell in the dishwasher;
can even clean the filter from the dishwasher;
gives exceptional shine;
low temperature performance;
removes grease from the car.

Fairy capsules
Somat

The powder for the Somat dishwasher from the well-known manufacturer Henkel is produced in a bottle with a convenient handle and dispenser. Powder Somat Standart with the effect of soda is able to remove even complex dirt and dried spots. Created only for washing dishes, i.e. the car does not care. One bottle, depending on the volume may be enough for 80-100 sinks. It is relatively inexpensive, includes:

phosphates (15–30%);
oxygen bleach (5–15%);
non-inogenic surfactants (less than 5%);
perfume;
enzymes;
D-Limonen;
sodium sulfate;
dyes, etc.

Somat powder requires the use of additional formulations, which is a slight drawback. In addition, it does not wash well stains from pots, pans. The features of the powder are:

slow consumption;
reliable cleaning of plates, cups, etc .;
easy application;
unobtrusive scent;
very convenient dispenser.

Somat standart
Frosch soda tablets

Formula with natural soda from the German manufacturer Werner & Mertz Gmbh perfectly fights fat. Multifunctional capsules, act as a rinse, salt, glass protection and gloss for stainless steel. Frosch can be used to remove stubborn dirt, as This composition is capable of dissolving even dried food residues, for example, from oatmeal, minced meat, mustard, while it does not protect the product from mechanical damage. Non-inorganic surfactants, enzymes, oxygen bleach, soda, etc. are included. Main functions:

prevents limescale;
prevents glass clouding, permanently preserves its luster;
gives cutlery and other stainless steel products a shine without additional polishing;
removes persistent dirt.

Frosch
Calgonit Finish Gel

FINISH All-in-1 Power Gel is a thick, transparent gel that copes well with contaminants of various origins and helps to remove most bacteria. The product is completely washed off with water. For lightly soiled cutlery, plates, etc. 20 ml of gel will suffice, and 25 ml for highly contaminated. The main difference between FINISH All-in-1 and other forms is that it is easier to dose the gel for low, medium and heavily contaminated products. Thanks to the quick dissolve function, it can be used for short and low temperature wash programs. The structure includes:

phosphates (15–30%);
polycarboxylates (5–15%);
non-ionic surfactants (less than 5%);
phosphonates (less than 5%);
limonene;
preservatives;
enzymes;
flavoring.

FINISH Power Gel
BioMio BIO-Total tablets

Eco-friendly capsules for BioMio BIO-Total 7 in 1 dishwashers with eucalyptus essential oil will delicately and effectively remove the most persistent soiling. They can do it even at low temperatures. The presence of rinse in the composition will give glass and stainless steel additional luster, shine. Eucalyptus oil will give a nice light aroma. Each tablet is protected by biodegradable packaging. The composition of BioMio BIO-Total 7 in 1:

oxygen whitening agent (15–30%);
polycarboxylates (less than 5%);
natural fragrance;
non-inogenic surfactants;
limonene;
enzymes.

BIO-Total 7 in 1 does not contain phosphates, aggressive surfactants, artificial flavors and other similar substances. Due to the function of salt, it softens the water, prevents the appearance of lime scale, contributing to the durable and reliable operation of the machine. There are no disadvantages, the benefits include:

environmental friendliness;
security;
ease of use;
softening, rinsing;
pleasant eucalyptus smell;
universality;
reliable dishwasher protection.

BioMio 7 in 1
Claro powder

Three times a day, Claro ensures perfect purity of salad bowls, saucers, mugs, etc. The green granule removes strong dirt, dried food, the white one cleans thanks to active oxygen, and the blue removes water stains and lime. Claro powder has good efficacy and a reasonable cost, but do not allow it to come in contact with the skin and eyes. The structure includes:

phosphates (15–30%);
oxygen-based bleach (5–15%);
polycarboxylates (less than 5%);
facets;
fragrances, etc.

Claro Powder
Finish Quantum tablets

Products from the Finish brand prevents the formation of stains and traces of drops, breaks down and removes fat, burnt, dried food. True, Finish Quantum Powerball is more expensive than many analogues. When using it is necessary to observe precautionary measures, the product can cause irritation. Capsules consist of such agents as sodium tripolyphosphate, bleach, polycarboxylates, enzymes, flavoring, etc. They contain several powerful functions:

removal of tea raid;
enhanced cleaning function;
water softening;
effective fat splitting;
prevention of scale formation;
unit filter protection.

Finish Quantum
Minel Total 7 tablets

For the price, this household chemistry is relatively inexpensive, but it perfectly breaks down fat and oil, and special substances can prevent the formation of stains and streaks. The capsules contain oxygen-based bleach, rinse, salt,phosphates, non-inorganic surfactants and other substances, therefore, take precautions. The application is a little inconvenient, because Before putting the capsule into the dosing compartment of the machine, it is necessary to remove the protective film from it.

One capsule is enough for one washing process. Cutlery with painted and wooden handles will need to be washed by hand. Minel Total 7 features:

well removes grease, oil;
completely eliminates food debris;
gives the glass a perfect shine;
protects products from tarnishing;
interferes with formation of a limy raid, scum.

Minel total 7
Clean & Fresh Active Oxygen Lemon tablets

The use of this product facilitates the operation of the dishwasher. The substances that make up the capsules protect the heating elements of the machine from the formation of scale, improve the result when washing dishes and significantly save time hostesses. With their help, you can remove contamination of any complexity. Dishes, salad bowls, cups and other products acquire perfect purity, freshness without streaks after using one capsule.

Clean & Fresh Active Oxygen Lemon contains enzymes, aroma extractor (lemon), salt, rinse, bleach, etc. Each tablet consists of four color layers:

Blue. Purification force with active oxygen.
White. Protects the dishwasher from scaling, lime build-up.
Yellow. It gives a lemon smell, protects the glass.
Blue. Gives products shine and shine glass.

Clean & fresh
Eonite 5 in 1

Detergentfor the dishwasher from the domestic manufacturer removes food debris, providing high-quality and fast washing. Products are dosed, but before use with a pill it is necessary to remove the film. Other benefits are cost and versatility. The main functions of Eonite 5 in 1 are:

dissolving fat, oil;
removal of the most complicated inlays;
removing stains;
hygiene.



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Finish - All in 1-85ct - Dishwasher Detergent - Powerball - Dishwashing Tablets - Dish Tabs - Fresh Scent

Finish - All in 1-85ct - Dishwasher Detergent - Powerball - Dishwashing Tablets - Dish Tabs - Fresh Scent

Dishwasher does not pick up the product.

Why doesn't the dishwasher take away the detergent from the cuvette?

Ditch - compartment for detergent. It contains powder, gel or special washing tablet. The cell most often has a folding or retractable design and is located on the inside of the dishwasher cover.

Ideal for dishwashing and safety machines are dishwasher tablets. These are “three in one” products, they contain salt, rinse aid and the actual detergent. Such a tablet should be consumed completely in one washing cycle.

If at the end of the wash cycle, you find that the detergent remained lying in the ditch dry or slightly damp, then there was some kind of malfunction or serious damage to the dishwasher.
Independent action

It is logical to assume that if the powder, tablet or gel did not get into the machine, then the detergent compartment did not open.

Why a dishwasher doesn’t pick up detergent Therefore, first check:

have you loaded more than the right amount into your dishwasher
Does any plate prevent the release of detergent?
Is the cuvette itself deformed?

All this could be the reason that the tablet remained lying in its place.

Also try to remember if the cuvette was wet before you put a pill, gel or powder there. If it was, then the detergent elementary could stick.

When you first use a specific detergent, it may not dissolve due to the fact that it does not suit your dishwasher! Manufacturers of dishwashers usually indicate the detergent recommended for use in their instructions. Use it if possible.

If all of the above possible reasons that the dishwasher does not pick up the tool are excluded or have been eliminated by you, and the tool still does not get inside, call the AllRepair master to the house, because the time has come to repair your dishwasher!
Professional repair

The master will come to your house exactly at that day and hour, which you agree with him on the phone and bring with him all the necessary tools for repair and the “native” components of your dishwasher.

Professional repair Masters AllRemont24 have extensive experience with dishwashers of different brands and models, so they will be able to eliminate any malfunction that led to a breakdown:

Clean contaminated / blocked nozzles.
Clean the water pump (pump), which determines the pressure and the amount of water entering the body.
Repair or replace the valve controlling the leaching of detergents.

Remember that a dishwasher is a rather complicated device. Nonprofessional repair and attempts to repair it on their own can only exacerbate the problem, leading later to more costly repairs.

The price of professional repairs varies depending on the brand, model of the machine and is determined by the master to complete the diagnosis.

In the company Vseremont24 the optimal ratio of price and quality of services. For all types of repairs and components, the Master Vseremont24 will provide a guarantee.

Do not worry! After the repair carried out by the master VseRemont24, your dishwasher will pick up the detergent again and wash the dishes perfectly!

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Babyganics Foaming Dish and Bottle Soap, Fragrance Free, 16oz Pump Bottle (Pack of 3)

Babyganics Foaming Dish and Bottle Soap, Fragrance Free, 16oz Pump Bottle (Pack of 3)

Brain powder or how to make dishwasher powder 9.7 times cheaper

A new version of the powder and a more detailed analysis in the second part: DIY powder for dishwasher: disassemble industrial tools and improve the recipe

Now I’ll tell you how to make dishwasher powder from soda and laundry detergent. Same in composition, only cheaper to order.

There are so many areas of our life where our presentation forms an exclusively marketing bullshit. Alas, most people do not even try to think about what underlies all of this. Very often the market situation leads to the fact that the cost of a product is 0.5% of its price. The rest is marketing, mark-ups, logistics, packaging and the like. Almost everyone is aware of the concept of selling ink for a printer at the price of tears of Himalayan virgins and the manufacturer's insistent recommendations to use only original consumables. For example, recently it dawned on me that 1.5 grams of dry matter in a vial of fertilizer for plants cannot cost 200-250 rubles. But it is precisely this amount that can fit in a relatively stable state in the form of a solution. I immediately imagined hectares of fields and trucks carrying tons of powder . As a result, I switched to packaging of 1 kg of Bui complex dry fertilizers. You can prepare a bath solution.

Today we will create an ultra-cheap dishwasher powder. The decrease in real wages and the rise in prices of imported household chemicals led to search through textbooks, view a bunch of materials from chemists' forums and try to find ways to save on consumables. Powder has become very noticeable. The results of thoughtful research and experiments greatly surprised. For industrial use, chemists-technologists often create individual formulations depending on water quality and tasks. Why don't we try to figure it all out?

TLDR:

70% calcined soda and 30% detergent instead of detergent.
If you are very lazy to mess with soda, then just Biolan powder or its analogs. Soda reduces the price.
Food salt "Extra" instead of salt.


Types of pollution

What do we need from the powder? Weird question. To soap. Well, it is desirable that it was not very poisonous and did not dissolve the dishes along with the dishwasher. Detergent must cope with the main types of pollution:

Fat. The main pollutant is all kinds of frying oils, salad dressings, fingerprints, as well as fatty sauces and so on.
Protein contamination. There are less, but difficult to remove - eggs, cereals and other similar options.
Dyes. Tea, coffee, beets and other heavily dyed things.
Smell. Chicken, which was forgotten in a container for a couple of weeks, can give you a lot of thrill.
Inert mechanical contaminants. Sawdust, adhering pieces of greenery, radioactive dust, and every little thing.
Unknown burnt garbage from the party before last. Nothing will help. Do not expect. Throw away the dishes.



Different surfactants (surfactants) cope well with the first type of pollution. These are chemical compounds which, concentrating on the interface of the thermodynamic phases, cause a decrease in the surface tension. Simply, one can imagine this as enveloping fat particles with surfactant molecules and preventing them from sticking back to the surface.


This class of substances is quite extensive and includes the main two groups: ionic (anionic) and nonionic surfactants. The first decompose in solution into ions (salts of fatty acids, for example, ordinary liquid soap are potassium salts), the latter do not dissociate (alkyl glycosides, etc.). Anionic, as a rule, wash better, but more aggressive.

Protein contamination is a bit more complicated. Traditionally, dishwasher powder includes enzymes (enzymes) that hydrolyze protein into small peptide pieces. Enzymes are capricious, work in a small range of pH and temperature, as they are protein themselves. With a high washing temperature (over 60 degrees), almost all of them will be denatured and will stop working. The alternative is more characteristic of industrial products - the creation of an alkaline environment. Many used a cleaning tool for pipes like the Mole and the like. As part of detergents (surfactants) and alkali (sodium hydroxide). All this hellish mixture destroys almost any organic matter, including proteins and fats. Proteins break down into individual peptides and amino acids. Fats turn into soap:

The same reaction is the basis of one of the ancient ways of obtaining soap from vegetable and animal fats. The main disadvantage - very aggressive environment is obtained. Concentrated alkali will also joyfully dissolve the skin on the hands. Requires caution in the application.

With dyes, it's pretty simple. As a rule, to discolor a pigment, it is enough to oxidize it by changing its structure. Most often this is achieved by active oxygen or chlorine. Suffice it to recall hydrogen peroxide and the various options of "bleach", which easily discolor tea, coffee, pomegranate juice and the like. Be sure to be part of both powders for dishwashers, and for washing machines. Softer options are applied to the fabric so as not to dissolve the factory pattern on the clothes. Odor is eliminated by the same oxidizing agents, as the "smelling" molecules also react with these components.

Mechanical contamination does not require the use of household chemicals. Enough high pressure jet and hot water in the process of washing dishes.

Laundry detergent in the dishwasher

Perhaps the idea will seem a little strange to you, but the washing powder machine is almost identical to the powder for dishwashers. Not to be unfounded - let's look at the typical composition and purpose of each component. For a detailed description I want to thank avor from the forum www.chemport.ru .
Analysis of the components of two typical representatives, one "eco-friendly", the second "children".

“Ecover”: zeolites, sodium disilicate, C12-18 sodium alkyl sulfate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium sulfate, ethoxylated methyl esters of rapeseed oil, sodium polyasparticum, sodium cocoate, cellulose gum, methyl cellulose, magnesium sulfate.

Aistenok: 5% -15% natural fat based soap, oxygen bleach, phosphates (in terms of P2O5), less than 5% non-ionic surfactants, sodium silicate, polycarboxylates, optical bleach, foam control, phosphonates, aromatic additives.

zeolites - solid insoluble substances adsorb on themselves some contaminants (they can leave fine dust in case of bad rinsing) are inert to the body and are used in medicine as enterosorbents.
sodium disilicate (liquid glass) - thickener, glue, granulating agent is obtained on the basis of sand and caustic soda, only high pH is dangerous.
Sodium silicate is also sodium disilicate.
Sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate is soda ash and baking soda used to regulate pH and soften water - only high pH is toxic.
C12-18 sodium alkyl sulfate is a synthetic surfactant based on fatty alcohol (the source can be both vegetable and petroleum) and sulfuric acid. Used in shampoos, low or no toxicity.
ethoxylated methyl esters of rapeseed fatty acids - synthetic non-ionic surfactants based on ethylene oxide and LCD esters of rapeseed oil, semi-natural product, toxicity, see alkyl sulfates.
Sodium polyasparaginate is an expensive supplement based on a natural amino acid, serves as a thickener, a water softener, and a desorber of impurities, is non-toxic absorbed by the body, like food.
Sodium cocoate is an analogue of ordinary soap not based on animal fatty acids, but based on coconut oil fatty acids.
Cellulose gum is a derivative of cellulose (wood). The prescription is the same as sodium polyasparginate, toxicity is low.
methylcellulose is similar, but is used as a thickener.
magnesium sulfate. - used in medicine, both for intravenous and for oral administration - magnesia. In powders - an inert filler.
Soaps on natural fatty basis - ordinary soap, but on animal fatty acids, similar to sodium cocoate
oxygen bleach - perborate or sodium percarbonate is close to peroxide by properties, which girls bleach their hair, decompose and kill microflora during washing, decomposition products have low toxicity (borates) or practically non-toxic (carbonates).
phosphates (in terms of P2O5) are a water softener and pH regulator sodium tripolyphosphate, phosphates are used as food additives and have low toxicity.
less than 5% of non-ionic surfactants are compounds similar to the ethoxylated LCD esters of rapeseed oil; however, products derived from petroleum can be used as a hydrophobic component (similar to alkyl sulfates)
polycarboxylates - either carboxymethylcellulose, or polyacrylic acid derivatives (used in diapers, in particular, in cosmetic gels); toxicity is low, the same purpose as polyasparticles and cellulose gum (the latter may be identical)
Optical bleach - a blue type dye makes white linen shine with white light due to fluorescence, the toxicity is average, but the dose in the powder is 10,000 - 100,000 times less than you need to feel a simple indisposition from the effect of this dye on the body.
foam regulator, defoamer - as a rule, silicone-based oil, (analogs used for breast prosthetics) if it is not present in the composition, then the powder cannot be used in drum washing machines, the toxicity is extremely low.
phosphonates - water softeners, low toxicity
fragrances are usually less toxic than women's fragrance.



Actually, all the listed components are non-toxic and have passed all conceivable tests, including tests for washability, teratogenic and oncogenic effects on experimental rats. If you do not eat it with spoons, then there will be no health problems. If, in the production of laundry detergents, poorly washed and toxic substances were used, consumers would have already gone with contact dermatitis regarding such things. I liked the wording from the same forum, describing the "technological complexity" of the production of such powders:

Well, to make a good car, you need a whole science, expensive equipment.
Need an army of qualified professionals.
And in order to make this kind of household chemicals, you need a barrel, a paddle, a market scale, two migrant workers.
And a boss who can read, write and count to one hundred.



And now let's compare with the composition of powders for dishwashers. Take quite standard powder Finish.

The beginning of “15% or more, but not less than 30%” was somewhat embarrassing, which is logically true, but it looks extremely strange. Incorrectly read) The main components - surfactants from fats, oxidizer (bleach from stains), polyphosphate - softener, enzymes - destruction of proteins.
Here is a similar composition of the very common Somat powder:

Non-inogenic surfactants, phosphates, phosphonates, soda, silicate, polymers, oxygen-based bleaching agents, TAED, enzymes, corrosion inhibitor, dyes, perfume, water.


Now take the laundry detergent. I tried the options with "Eared Nurse" and Biolan.

The same with minor variations.
Biolan has an absolutely similar composition:

Phosphates (15% or more, but less than 30%), anionic surfactants (5% or more, but less than 15%), non-ionic surfactants (less than 5%), enzymes, flavoring agent.


As you can see - there is nothing criminal in the composition. The substances used by different manufacturers vary only slightly. Of the "extra" components for dishwasher - only optical bleach. But this fluorescent is present in micro doses and is washed off well during rinsing. In the same "Biolane automatic" it is not at all. Of course, there will always be abnormal chemophobes, but let's leave them the right to wash everything with soap nuts and mustard powder. If there are strange personalities willing to pay for it, then why not take with them a multiple charge for the "Eco-organic" product? By the way, “Eared Nyan” is pleasant with its faint odor, but is essentially identical in composition to other powders of our manufacturer “Neva Cosmetics” - Lotus, Max, Ordinary Powder, Sarma. The only difference is in flavoring and marketing positioning.

Let's play the alchemist

Picking up a minimally scented and foaming powder for automatic washing machines could calm down. The cost savings are already very substantial. But we will not stop there and try to drastically drop the cost of the final dishwashing detergent. I immediately apologize for the quality of the part of the photos - I was shooting on sneakers, and a normal camera is at work right now.


As the basis of the product, we take the well-known and very cheap baking soda. Baking soda itself is sodium bicarbonate - NaHCO 3 . In solution it has a weak alkaline reaction and has detergent properties. But it is much more efficient to use the product of its thermal decomposition - washing soda, it is sodium carbonate - Na 2 CO 3 . Sodium carbonate is already very alkaline in solution, about 11 pH. With fats reacts, forming soap, and proteins successfully hydrolyzes. It is very easy to get sodium carbonate - it is enough to heat it above 60 degrees.

I recommend the pot / pan and warming up in the oven for an hour. As a result, the resulting powder loses in weight about 25%.
Be careful when working with sodium carbonate! The substance may cause burns to the mucous membranes, eyes and other body surfaces. Use gloves, do not eat, do not inhale and be careful. Soda is not a terrible poison, but alkaline burns have never brought joy to anyone. Now it remains to combine 70% of sodium carbonate and 30% of washing powder in order to add a small amount of detergents, bleach and other components. By the way, as a result of dilution, we reduce the total number of potentially non-washed surfactants.

Preliminary tests


The first thing you will have to face is washing the soda fat. A frying pan was taken as a test sample after pork chop frying.


After the standard cycle, the picture is more than acceptable. The pan to the touch is clean, I did not notice fatty dirt.


Particularly difficult test. Protein and fat pollution. Burnt oatmeal on milk. Such contaminants rarely take even “special” powders the first time. We try on the enhanced mode, without first clearing anything.


The result is good. Small traces of this disgrace remained, but I do not think that other powders would be washed better.

We consider savings

It is a bit difficult for me to calculate the exact figure, but we will try to at least roughly compare. The price of a conditional pack of soda weighing 500 g is 20 rubles. Price per 100 g - 4 rubles. You can find much cheaper if you buy a bag in bulk, but this is too much. Now the powder. I would advise to choose powders with a minimum odor. "Eared nanny" for automatic machines is quite suitable. Price per pack 4.5 kilograms in the first store - 439 rubles. Price per 100 g - about 10 rubles. In total, a kilogram of our money will cost 7 * 4 + 3 * 10 = 58 rubles.

Now the “special” Finish powder is 560 rubles per kg. The difference is about 10 times! If you take pills that contain the same thing, only with beautiful granules, the difference will be quite transcendental.

Let's try to estimate the scale of savings for the year. For one sink consumes about 20 g of powder. In my family of 4, the dishwasher usually runs twice a day, but we take 1 launch per day as the average. 20 * 365 = 7300 g of powder per year. These are 4088 rubles for the “special” and 423 rubles for our version.

Special salt

Another classic way to make money is a special salt for the regeneration of the ion exchange filter. Of course, rock salt with sand there can not be poured. But let's raise the GOST R 51574-2000 for food grade salt "Extra" . Mass fraction of NaCl - not less than 99.7%. The rest is a minor impurity of calcium and magnesium. Sorry, but this, according to the classification of the purity of chemical reagents, is better than “Pure for analysis” - “analytical grade.” This is “Chemically pure” (“chemical grade”) - the highest degree of purity of the reagent. The content of the main component of more than 99%. The only caveat - no need to take iodized or fluorinated varieties. Do you believe that salt, which is rationed by GOST in terms of purity, is suitable for human consumption, but not clean enough for a dishwasher?

Potential drawbacks and problems

I want to clarify right away that I am not responsible for the operation of your dishwasher and any potential health problems associated with eating, drinking or other incomprehensible use of the results of experiments. I just describe my experience and the information received in this area. If you have professional chemists among you, I will be glad to hear your point of view. The only problem that I potentially see is that due to the high alkaline reaction of the solution, particularly delicate painted porcelain, wine glasses or something like that can be damaged. But such things can be washed without using detergents. I recommend to carefully test everything and weigh it. In terms of health problems, I do not see anything seditious. Surfactants we use even in lower concentrations than in special powders. The basis is a harmless sodium carbonate, which is part of antacid preparations for the treatment of gastritis. Allergic reactions to detergent components? If you wash them clothes and everything is fine, then no problems are foreseen. When hand washing you leave at times more residual dishwashing liquid on plates and cups. And nothing critical happens.
In any case, I would like you to consciously understand what you are doing in terms of household chemicals and why.

useful links

It seems to me that the opinion of professional chemical technologists is more significant than traditional hysterical proteins on forums dedicated to getting rid of terrible chemistry and a complete transition to “eco”, “bio”, “organic” products from “natural” components. I hope these links will give many people the opportunity to reconsider their views and stop suffering chemophobia.

Dishwasher Cleaner
Use of washing powder in the dishwasher
The chemical composition of safe household chemicals.
Fantastic laundry detergent Umvay ??



UPD
Guzzle and apakin users offer a cheap version of a local Russian manufacturer. Sold in Auchan, called Sanit. Approximate price 100 p / kg. 2 times more expensive than the considered option, but sharpened directly under the dishwasher.
Pack Photos

UPD2
The powder was not very. Washes decently, but worse than soda with detergent. Leaves marks on the dishes, not completely washed off the surface when rinsing. Standard mode. Probably, it will be possible to dilute the soda until it is clean wash.

UPD3
Here Genegineer advised me to pay attention to the large-scale packing of salt in washers for large regeneration systems. Packing 25 kg, the price is around 600 rubles, i.e. in the region of 25 rubles per kilo. For example, a variation from Leroy :

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