Bitten by a bee: what to do at home and preventive measures. Swelling, swelling and allergies after bee stings, what to do
As a rule, the bite of both wild and domestic bees or wasps does not represent a particular hazard. In the burning place, redness and pain are seen which eventually disappear spontaneously. However, if you are allergic to bee stings can have serious consequences. In such a case, how to behave, what to do if a bee or bumblebee is bitten, how to treat edema and what to do during pregnancy is read.
Bees rarely attack a human being, but there are many factors in which they react aggressively. For example, pungent odors (perfume, cream, alcohol, smell of onions, etc.). They can also attack a person because of sudden movements that he sees as a threat to bees and wasps. In this case, the defense response is painful.
If you notice that the bug is turning around you, you should not try to fire or crush it. It's better to wait until the bee flies away. When crushed, special attention should be paid to the insect's release of special substances that lead the flock to an aggressive state. Therefore, a person is at risk of being attacked by the entire bee family.
Where a wild wasp or a bee stings, the victim appears red as a slight swelling, swelling and pain as in the photo below. However, they may experience weakness, dizziness or shortness of breath. It is important to note that a bee sting or wasp can cause a shock condition with intermittent breathing and the appearance of spots on the body.
The most difficult thing with a bee sting is in children and women during pregnancy. In such a case, it is very problematic to perform treatment because most drugs are contraindicated.
However, bee venom is not only harmful, but also good. In medicine, apiterapine, the toxic substance of bees, has a distinct aspect that deals with the treatment of various diseases. Here is how bee stings benefit:
improves metabolism;
reduces the activity of the inflammatory process;
the enzyme system is activated;
helps to normalize blood pressure;
normal heart activity;
Improves environmental system performance.
Advantages are to improve microcirculation and increase the content of red blood cells. However, the benefits of bee venom are not limited to this.
Wild bees sting
The needle of this bug can hurt people. Indeed, in the wound, unlike wasp, it leaves its sting, which is a poisonous poison. So there are different reactions. Sometimes due to severe edema and severe allergic reaction, a person dies.
Red bee and carpenter bite
The carpenter bee belongs to the Apidae family of bees. Currently, this insect is listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation. If you get injured by a carpenter bee, you will quickly develop painful swelling in the affected area. There are chemicals blocking the nervous system with the composition of the poison. Against this background, nerve shock may occur and death will occur if you are bitten in the throat.
What to do after a bite?
If there is such a problem, you should know what to do with bee stings:
First aid for bee sting starts with removing the sting from the wound to prevent deep penetration. This should be done very carefully with pre-treated tweezers in an alcohol solution. In the absence of such inventory, you can remove a poison bag with a disinfected needle or nail.
The lesion should be treated with a soap solution, a liquid containing a small amount of potassium permanganate or a buffer with ethyl alcohol. Ammonia can also be used diluted with water.
It prevents swelling and a bee sting helps to remove a tumor from dandelion juice, a cloth soaked with cold water, and ice.
If the bites are more than one, it is very important to give the affected person plenty of drink. If possible, take an antihistamine (Tavegil, Suprastin), especially if the stinged area (finger, hand or other part of the body) is itchy. Topically applied ointment or cream (Fenistil gel, hydrocortisone ointment). Even if it is itchy, it is not desirable to scan a painful area. You should also avoid drinking alcohol, because the poison in the body will start to spread faster.
Use of folk remedies
After giving first aid for a bee sting, the following pain medications can be used to reduce painful symptoms and swelling:
dissolve activated carbon and aspirin in a glass with water, then lubricate the affected area with a cotton swab dipped in this solution;
helps to treat swelling of garlic juice;
slows the spread of the poison and stops the development of edema in the power of a folk medicine in the form of soda. You need to bake oatmeal from it, combining it with water, and then connecting it to the diseased area;
a bitten hand, finger or other part of the body should be treated with a saturated decoction based on veronica medication;
Put the crushed leaf of dandelion or banana into the sting. Replace after two hours;
use fresh mint juice for the treatment of affected skin areas;
Put the oatmeal onion instead of bitter. You can use the onion juice to dip it in a napkin and put it in the painful area.
Effects Treatment
Reactions such as swelling, urticaria or anaphylactic shock may occur in individuals with increased sensitivity to bee and wasp venom. Even if the bite is single, the consequences are unpredictable and are at serious risk. Each allergy may manifest in different ways and the victim may die if appropriate precautions are not taken.
edema
To reduce swelling, it is necessary to add a cold lotion based on ammonia or hydrogen peroxide after disinfection of the wound. In addition, treatment necessarily involves taking antihistamines. This may be an ointment, tablet or solution for injection.
allergy
An allergic reaction may manifest in three degrees of severity:
Fever, body temperature, angioedema, urticaria.
There is a violation of heart rate, intestinal spasm and accompanied by swelling of the mucous membranes.
The most dangerous stage of allergy. In this case, anaphylactic shock usually occurs. His result could be the victim's death.
People who are allergic to insect bites should definitely have an adrenaline syringe with them to prevent the development of anaphylactic shock. These measures are only suitable for a single bite. If a person is attacked by a bee colony, he must urgently call an ambulance or go to a traumatic center.
If you are allergic to a bee sting, you can treat it with Suprastin. It is an effective antihistaminic drug used in various allergic diseases. To minimize the effects of nettles, adults only need to take one tablet three times a day. For children aged 6 to 14 years the dose of the drug is ½ tablet twice a day.
As for the solution for injection, it can only be applied by expert experts. Do it intramuscularly. It should be noted that in the event of an acute allergic reaction or anaphylactic shock, treatment should begin with intravenous administration of the drug and then continue with intramuscular injections. See how the treatment is done. (By GuberniaTV)
tumor
Treatment should begin with the fact that ice is added to the bitten area and that Diphenylhydramine is required. However, it is important to note that drowsiness among side effects increases. Therefore, we need expert advice to choose the most appropriate solution, taking into account the individual characteristics of each patient's organism. If you have not been able to remove the tumor from the bee bite and itchy at the same time, you should consult a doctor.
Dangerous situations
These include a woman's bite during pregnancy, a small child's sting, a bite on the head, finger, neck, soft tissue or eyes. We recommend removing each case and damage separately.
Suffering children
For a child, bee stings are much more painful than an adult. In addition, whether an insect is an affected area, either a hand or only one finger may be inflamed. What to do if the child has been bitten by a bee?
You have to do your first aid first. After the needle is taken, the wound should be treated with a disinfectant and the Savior should be indicated with ointment. It has a pleasant aroma and has a soft effect on baby skin. If this ointment is not at home, you can use a slightly pinkish potassium permanganate solution.
If help is given correctly and timely, bloating and other bite symptoms should disappear on the second day. The child should be taken to a medical facility immediately because of increased body temperature, tremor and signs of poisoning.
What if a bee stings a pregnant woman?
What should many people do if a bee stings a woman during pregnancy? As a result, these insects may be attacked in an open, meadow, park, garden or summer cafe. If a woman has been bitten during pregnancy, the child's health is not harmful. The only thing that can cause discomfort is pain, itching, swelling. In the absence of an allergic reaction, it is necessary to withstand the effects of bite, because treatment with drugs during pregnancy can adversely affect the condition of the fetus.
Soft tissue bite
If the bite is on soft tissue, for example in the lip or tongue, treatment should be targeted to remove edema. When inserting lips, as in the photo, you can use the ointment Savior. But why not take advantage of these effective folk remedies? As a result, the bite can be contaminated with an aqueous soda solution. Literally 10 minutes after swelling, there will be no trace.
When a wasp or a bee's bite falls on the tongue, it looks really scary. Self-medication may worsen the condition. After all, if the swelling spreads to the larynx, it may cause suffocation. So it is better to go to the doctor immediately.
Head or neck bite
The bite of a wasp or a bee on the head or neck has the most serious consequences. In addition to burning pain, the skin quickly appears as redness and swelling that spreads to nearby tissues. After first aid, the victim should be taken to a medical facility where he will take the necessary measures and tell you how to infect the affected areas.
Bite the eye
If a visual organ suffers from a wasp or a bee, the eyelid closes completely because it has a strong edema. Against this background, there may be a complication such as blepharitis, conjunctivitis or panophthalmitis. For this reason, you should not waste a minute trying to darken your eyes with folk remedies and seek medical attention immediately.
Video "Insect bite: first aid"
Bitten bee what to do at home
Welcome! I love to admire the blooming plants. This celebration of nature is fascinating.
But my neighbor suffered normally after seeing such a demonstration. A bee bit him. I don't know all the details of this, but he had to give me first aid.
I was fortunate that his body was more or less resolute in this unpleasant event. You want to know what a bee will do in a little house? What measures need to be taken? Now I will tell you everything in detail.
What to do at home if the bee bites
After a leaked insect attack, signs that aren't hard to pay attention to:
bites adhering to the affected area. Notches allow the sting to remain in the body for a long time, the poison actively penetrates the tissues;
swelling, redness of the biting zone. Even people who are not prone to allergic reactions notice the redness of the epidermis in most cases, the tissues swell;
swelling of the affected area. As the body's sensitivity increases, susceptibility to hymenoptera venom develops a visible swelling. The active reaction occurs almost immediately after the bee attack. If an allergic person has previously been attacked by stinging insects, the symptoms will be brighter. Often, angioedema develops, mucous membranes swell, it is difficult for a person to breathe and heart rate increases. Failure to provide help can be disastrous;
pain in the affected area. After the bite, the bee dies, leaving a bite with ticks on the human body. The longer the poison moves, the stronger the body's toxic poisoning and pain syndrome. After relieving the pain, the pain subsides, but other symptoms remain: redness, swelling, and often allergic reactions.
It is not always possible for a person to visit a hospital immediately after a painful insect attack. It is important not to panic and to be open and competent. Generally, not only the welfare of one person, but also the life of the victim depends on the correct behavior of others.
First aid
Basic rules of first aid for bee stings:
The first step is to suffer. The longer the poison moves, the higher the toxic damage to the body. Tweezers, which can be filled with vodka, cologne or alcohol, are suitable for removing the pain. You do not want to remove the sting with your fingers: it is easy to push down or carry an infection.
The second step is the treatment of the wound with hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or a solution of light pink potassium permanganate. This advice is useful for anyone who doesn't know how to relieve bloating when stinging a bee. You must install a cold compress after applying one of the tools. After cooling the problem area, the pain is slightly reduced.
The next stage - the use of unsweetened tea or non-carbonated mineral water. It is important to renew the supply of the liquid. Taking an antihistamine is a must for allergy sufferers.
In order to prevent the dangerous complications of the allergy pill, it is recommended to drink to each person stung by a bee.
Patients suffering from the negative effects of various stimuli should carry a syringe and allergy drugs. The prerequisite is the patient's passport showing the type of allergy, a list of adverse reactions, and medications suitable for a particular person.
With the development of acute reactions, you must transport the victim to the hospital. The best option is to call the ambulance brigade. Dimedrol and Cardiamine preparations are required before physicians arrive. Heat heaters will help lower blood pressure.
If people in the area have the ability to provide emergency care, they will correct their breathing and begin the heart in case of dangerous complications. If no one knows what to do, you should give a pill for allergies and call an ambulance as soon as possible.
How to treat a wound
It is important to numb the bite area, relieve swelling and redness, but also to prevent infection from entering the wound. The earlier you remove negative symptoms, the less you will want to scratch the bite area.
The following drugs are suitable for the treatment of wounds:
Phenistyle gel.
Psilo balm
Compositions of gel-like consistency are complex:
reduce the risk of allergic reactions;
reduce swelling and redness;
Relieves itching and pain.
Before applying any product to the bite zone, remove the insertion, wipe the affected area with a solution of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, or dilute with ammonia. Pre-disinfection is a must to prevent the entry of pathogenic microbes.
Folk remedies and recipes
Making preparations for the treatment of a wound after a painful bite is not always at hand. The main task is to remove the bite over time to prevent contamination of the affected area.
Herbal ingredients and natural remedies for local use will help reduce negative symptoms:
banana leaves;
aloe juice and bagasse;
water solution with aspirin and activated carbon tablets;
onion oatmeal;
soda solution;
fresh mint leaves;
olive oil
Preventing the spread of poison will help to get activated carbon: these pills are usually found in the first aid kit at home. The drug is often taken with rest to prevent stomach problems. Activated carbon is effective in insect bites for rapid binding and elimination of toxins.
Having children
Many parent panics try to lubricate the wound with many gels and ointments in the first aid kit. There is no need to treat a bite zone with two or three compositions için for authenticity:: this technique does not bring any benefit, it creates an excessive burden on the child's organism.
Calm the child, put him to bed or take him to a shady, quiet place;
Make sure the baby does not rub the wound, otherwise it will be almost impossible to suffer. Older children react more calmly, follow the advice of adults;
Pour a finger on the disinfectant, gently relieve the pain;
wipe the bite with potassium permanganate or alcohol, lubricate with Phenistyl-gel or Psilo-balsam;
Apply a sterile dressing. Suitable bandage, gauze, in extreme cases - a clean wipe;
Give your child any age-appropriate antihistamine. First aid kit at home should always be topical formulations and allergy pills. Effective means: Claritin, Cetrin, Diazolin. The best option - medications 3 and 4 generations, with minimal side effects that do not cause drowsiness. Desloratadine, Cetirizine, Zyrtec, Telfast, Fexofenadine are recommended;
for several hours, gradually water the child with mineral water or weak tea to prevent fluid loss;
Follow the reaction of the body. If swelling and redness does not decrease, pain does not decrease, mucous membranes swell, you should urgently call an ambulance. Laryngeal edema causes suffocation, bronchospasm develops, the child may suffocate. Timely delivery of a small patient to a medical facility eliminates serious complications and often saves lives.
Doctors' recommendations will help avoid common mistakes. While walking in nature, near the flower beds or dacha, it is worth remembering the attacks of bees in self-defense. It is not worth wondering how many bees live in a nest collecting nectar or on a tree.
Often, vacationers themselves are blamed for being bitten by bees. Maximum attention, rejection of excessive curiosity and wandering close to the habitat of insects will prevent disturbing consequences.
You can't panic, scream, shake your hands, attack a beehive when you sting a bug. You should not run or jump, you must try to clean off the attacking attacking insects: you must quietly move away from the scene and leave the bee house alone. With active movements, more sweat is released that attracts insects.
After a bite, the poison is released, fear increases toxicity and causes the spread of a toxic substance. Other members of the bee family smell, aggression increases. With the victim's misbehavior, sudden moves on him, lots of insects can attack him. When multiple bites are often recorded deadly.
Infection of the bite zone is often associated with ignorance of rules for first aid. In the case of a problem, you need to carefully read the things to do section. One common mistake is to remove the sting directly from your fingers with unwashed hands without using tweezers.
If nobody has tweezers, you should treat your fingers with alcohol, vodka and cologne to disinfect your skin.
Many patients panic, not knowing what to do after an insect bite. Hoping to reduce pain, it plains most affected areas, thereby increasing the spread of poison from soft tissues.
Friction, stinging deep pressed, hard to remove, toxins last longer. It is important to carefully remove the needle and treat the wound, but in no case should you rub the problem area.
A drug that tends to be prone to allergic reactions in the summer should carry an effective antihistamine drug. Bee bites are usually a phenomenon, without a timely allergy drug, serious side effects (laryngeal swelling, choking crisis, anaphylactic shock) may develop. Without medical care, death is likely.
Warning!
Special attention to children. If the family enters the countryside, parents should consider the picnic area carefully. It is necessary to explain why it is not possible for older children to touch bees, to shake hands, and to engage in insect stings.
School children usually catch the plane and keep it in matchboxes. Unfortunately, it is easy to catch a bee working with harmless “branches”, which often leads to bites and serious consequences.
The task of the parents is to give as much information as possible about the bees, their benefits and bites. A child should know what to do when a bee bites.
When biting a bitter insect, it is important to stay calm. You cannot crush bees, show aggression, shake hands, run, make noise. You should quietly move away from the bees' habitat, treat the wound according to the rules, and call an ambulance if you have an allergic reaction.
source: http://parazitam-stop.com/poleznoe/chelovek/ukus-pchely.html
How and what can cure a bee sting at home?
When the first sun rays appear on the street, the representatives of the insect kingdom are right there. This applies not only to flies and mosquitoes, but also to dangerous wasps, bees and horns.
At the same time, it is necessary to distinguish between the natural aggression and defense response of these animals. For example, bees and bumblebees can attack people only when they feel threatened. But what if you or your child encounters this problem?
Composition of bee venom
Bees attack in case of danger. For example, if they are protected from other insects (ants) or from some birds and rodents. Sometimes a bee attack can be caused by some human activity (lawn mower, brush cutters, deforestation or insect infestation).
In the bee community, there are guard bee species that are "patrolling" their territory and protecting the air from theft and threatening to "order the attack".
The first warning sign is a hum. In spring and during mating of bees, these insects become more delicate, so you should not disturb them. It should be understood that bee stings contain poison.
Bee venom consists of approximately 65% water, 27% protein and 8% other substances. The chemical composition of the bee venom is not fully understood, but one of its permanent elements is melitin and protein. Melite is a colorless substance with a pleasant smell and bitter sour taste.
The dose that can kill a human is 2.8 mg per kilogram of body weight. For a person weighing 70 kg, seven hundred bites contain a lethal dose of poison. Only 90 recommendations are sufficient for a child weighing 10 kg. These calculations are only valid for healthy and non-allergic people.
Benefit and Damage
Bee venom is dangerous for both humans and animals and insects (even at high doses can cause paralysis). It can also cause shock and hyperthermia. Particularly sensitive people may lose awareness that experienced beekeepers are more than once.
However, bee venom is an important treatment tool for many diseases that are difficult to treat with other drugs, despite serious consequences, despite deaths and at low doses.
Bee venom helps such diseases:
rheumatic diseases of muscles and joints;
sciatica;
swelling of the ankle joint;
hypertension;
atherosclerosis;
upper respiratory tract infections;
neuralgia;
graves' disease (a disease with hyperthyroidism);
inflammation of the iris, cornea and conjunctivitis.
Use of bee venom is done directly by bee sting, injection or ointment. Doctors injected bee venom most often by subcutaneous injection.
It is good for the treatment of nervous system diseases by injecting poison via electrophoresis or iontophoresis. However, this method requires hardware.
Since the time of Hippocrates, folk healers have used apitherapy - treatment with the help of bee stings. Thus, official doctors from many countries began to apply this treatment, especially in cases of severe rheumatism.
What diseases are treated with bee stings? Arthritis, osteochondrosis of the cervico-thoracic region and nerve diseases are the most common.
Apitherapy technique is quite simple:
Doctors catch a bee's wings and put them in the affected area. Almost always bites, in this case.
The next bite is made at a distance of 4-8 cm a day later.
The same places in the body for bee stings are used in ordinary injections (hands, hips).
On the first day, the patient is exposed to the bite of a bee, the next day, two days and so up to 10 days the number of bites reaches 55.
The patient is then rested for two weeks before proceeding to the next apitherapy session.
In the treatment of peripheral nervous system, rheumatism and arthritis, treatment with royal jelly and royal jelly is recommended.
Contraindications to the use of bee venom - hypersensitivity to the product (allergies), as well as cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, angina pectoris and others.
Symptoms of bite
Symptoms of bee stings may vary in several cases:
One or more suffering without allergic reaction. This is the most common condition, with pain, redness and bloating around the bite area. The sting of a bee tongue is very dangerous. Swelling and increased size may block the airways and the person may suffocate.
Many suffer without allergic reaction (tens of hundreds). In this case, large amounts of poison enter the body, which dilates blood vessels and causes edema and cardiovascular failure. All symptoms are very similar to anaphylactic shock symptoms.
One or more suffering from allergic reactions. This is a very serious condition that requires medical attention.
Remember that the effect of the poison depends on the dose, while the allergic reaction is not dose-dependent.
An allergic reaction to a bee sting is a very serious condition that can even threaten the victim's life. According to statistics, this happens in 1-3% of people who are allergic to bee venom. There are two types of allergic reactions:
The local reaction manifests itself as a painful swelling with redness that can last for several days.
The type of systemic reaction occurs within a quarter of an hour after being bitten and may be accompanied by rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, a drop in pressure and nausea.
Often, if it does not seek medical help, it is a systemic allergic reaction that causes anaphylactic shock that directly threatens one's life.
If you are allergic to bee stings, what should you do? If you or your child is aware that you are allergic to bee stings, you must first notify the child's school or kindergarten.
You should always have a first aid kit with you, including antihistamines, adrenaline in the syringe pen, bee sting medicine and Fenistil gel.
What to do at home?
When a bee sting is worth doing:
After a bee sting, you first need to relax and calm down, but just keep helping.
After cooling the swollen area, it is recommended to use Fenistil gel, which has a cooling effect and suppresses the occurrence of itching and swelling.
In the first signs of an allergic reaction you need to call an ambulance. In such cases, as a rule, anti-allergy drugs are applied, in the worst case, adrenaline is used.
First aid
Try to follow these rules:
Remove the stinger as soon as possible. It is best to do with a quotation. You do not need to remove your thumb and index finger by pinching it. So you crush a bag of poison, so that you squeeze the skin;
Look around and think about how to remove the tumor after a bee sting;
If you are allergic and know this, you should act on the advice of a doctor;
swelling after a bite similar to the size of your two palms is a normal reaction and disappears within two days;
Bite in the eyes, neck, lips, tongue and other problematic parts of the body need more attention. In the event of a bite, first cool the injury site, then call an ambulance.
The tumor can be removed by such methods. After removing the insertion, a cold compress should be applied to the swollen area. Cold water or ice packs are great. This will alleviate the discomfort and ease the situation.
Some people recommend taking a small amount of alcohol to reduce itching and relieve swelling. For rational reasons, such care is not entirely appropriate, because alcohol holds fluid in the body and causes dehydration. It is better to give the patient a glass of plain water or a cup of tea.
In case of allergic swelling should use antihistamines and wait for the help of health professionals.
Folk remedies
The bites of bees are quite painful and tasteless. If a person is not allergic to bee venom and does not need medical help, then you can refer to popular recommendations:
some olive oil in the affected area will help relieve swelling;
aloe leaves, if applied to the bite area, help alleviate inflammation;
Add garlic juice to bite, prevents the development of edema;
a piece of sugar dipped in water will help remove swelling;
Various lotions from tea or herbs relieve a person's condition after being bitten by a bee.
For topical use of special antihistaminic ointments such as phenistyle gel. It is necessary to rub it with easy movements.
Immediately after bite, you can wipe the affected area with hydrogen peroxide, then apply ice to reduce swelling. His “grandmother” method is very helpful - the bite spread to bite.
How can I prevent bee stings?
People who react acutely to insect bites should always be vigilant and know how to protect themselves from bee bites and wasps.
To do this, you must follow some precautions:
Avoid outdoor picnics and barbecues. Candies, cakes, fruits and other sweets attract bees. Never leave open beverage bottles. Wasps and bees can penetrate and go unnoticed;
Avoid strenuous physical activities outside in hot weather. Sweating attracts wasps and bees;
Do not walk barefoot on the grass;
Do not use multi-flavored deodorants, creams and hairsprays after shaving. Rich aromas attract bees;
never kill a bee or wasp close to their nest;
The most aggressive bees are in July and August.
Remember, a bee can hurt a person anywhere. If insects are approaching you, do not shake your hand in any direction. Relax and be discreet.
source: http://stopvreditel.com/osy-i-shershni/ukus-pchely.html
What to do if you are bitten by a bee or a wasp?
Bee and wasp stings can trigger the development of various diseases and even lead to death. We will further discuss how to behave while biting these insects and how to protect yourself from bites.
How to distinguish?
Many of us in our childhood have not been able to distinguish a wasp from a bee, and this is very important because first aid for bites is slightly different. Well, fill this gap and emphasize the fundamental differences of these insects.
Warning!
Bees only attack when they see danger from one person, in other words if they are protected. But the wasp is annoying: to pity, do not need any reason.
A bee suffers only once in life because its rough needle is trapped in the skin and extinguishes, causing death of the bee. The wasp can hurt many times because it has a smooth pain that does not break and can easily come out of human skin. The wasp stings the bitter bee.
The round bee body is covered with villi and differs in a soft color, whereas os has a smooth, long and bright color. The bees only eat pollen while the wasps diet is very varied.
Symptoms of a bite:
Sharp pain and burning sensation at the bite site
View of edema that can progress
Redness of the affected area
The formation of a white spot at the sting point of a bee or wasp sting
Development of an allergic reaction manifested by urticaria, cough, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, chills, swelling of soft tissues, a sharp decrease in pressure, fever, dizziness, unconsciousness.
First aid
Often, bee and wasp bites do not pose a serious danger to human life. However, if the insect has stung a child or person with an allergy, first aid to the victim must be competently performed to exclude serious adverse consequences.
Carefully remove the insertion from the jam. For this purpose it is best to use tweezers and the bite point and the device itself should be disinfected with any alcohol solution since the affected area should be washed with clean water.
If you are stung by a bee, it is recommended that you do not damage the small poison venom attached to the sting end of the sting. After removing the sting, disinfect the wound with alcohol, iodine, bright green, hydrogen peroxide or normal soap.
Relieve painful sensations by treating with saline solution that requires 1 teaspoon to prepare the affected area. spoon and a glass of boiling water. You can also apply for pain relief and antipruritic drugs.
It is recommended to take any antihistamine to eliminate or alleviate allergy symptoms.
Drink plenty of fluids and glucose. With the rapid development of allergy symptoms, you can use an automatic syringe with adrenaline.
25 drops of cordiamine should be drunk to prevent pressure drop, in case of cardiac arrest or if breathing stops, the victim is given an artificial respiration and closed heart massage.
If a bee sting or wasp is disturbing, you should seek immediate medical attention!
How to remove swelling, redness and swelling
The usual cold compress will help deal with bee stings or wasp-induced swelling because low temperatures not only reduce nerve endings, but also blunt pain recipients, trivial but still relieve.
It is possible to overcome bloating with special ointments and creams where pharmacies are abundant. If you do not have the opportunity to buy such a tool, then you can use traditional medicine recipes.
Thus, soda gruel can: apply soda to the affected skin, diluted with water, with an emotional consistency.
Significantly reduce swelling of activated carbon uptake by 1 tablet per 10 kg body weight. You can connect the bite to the alcohol compressor (most importantly, the alcohol content does not exceed 70%).
Also lighten the swelling compress mint juice or onion. Of the popular methods, it is possible to pay attention to the application of battered bananas, celandine or parsley to the painful point. Usually, swelling passes quickly after bee stings or wasp soak. If this does not occur within two days, you should consult a doctor immediately!
Redness and swelling occur immediately in the area of bee stings or the wasp. It is particularly dangerous if the bee is swallowed and the bite is in the throat area. In this case, the resulting tumor will block the airways, causing respiratory arrest.
Refined sugar will help remove the tumor applied to the bite site and neutralize the effect of the poison. Compress with ice, liquid ammonia and a potassium permanganate solution is equally effective.
You can also reduce the tumor, rub the throat point with lemon juice or normal table vinegar (you can use sliced fresh cucumbers as a cooler).
What not to do
In such a case, to kill or injure a stung bee, releasing substances that cause the aggression of the whole flock. And the mass threatens the bee attack.
Rubbing or combing the bite zone may otherwise be released into adjacent tissues, which significantly increases the risk of poisoning infection.
Try to remove the sting by suppressing the bite (this helps prevent the spread of infection).
Drinking alcohol, dilates blood vessels and opens the way for the spread of poison.
Take hypnotics that increase the effects of the poison.
Facial bee stings or wasps can cause pain and cause severe swelling, allergic reaction and suffocation. Moreover, if you are stung by more than three people, a toxic reaction may develop. The fact is that these amounts of bee venom are very toxic and can cause a significant deterioration in health.
The most dangerous is bites on the lips, tongue or larynx: in these cases, edema can spread to any larynx that may cause a throat. Therefore, in such cases, you should call the ambulance team immediately.
If a bee or wasp bites on the lips, it is urgent to ask the doctor for help. To alleviate the victim's condition, it is necessary to treat the damaged area with soapy water first. You can use a tonic for a non-alcoholic face, because alcohol increases swelling of tissues.
Then, remove the insertion and disinfect the bite, then take an antihistamine. The stung lip is not afraid to swell quickly. The edema will fall within a day or two. But it still compresses with chamomile, green tea or aloe vera, does not interfere as sedatives, painkillers and decongestants.
The eye is a very sensitive organ that reacts to any external effect with a pronounced reaction. And a bee sting or wasp is no exception.
The danger of bite in the eye is also placed close to the main mucous membranes, since swelling of the eyelid can affect other parts of the face and neck, and thus cause not only visual impairment but also suffocation. Symptoms of bite in the eye:
sharp pain
redness of the century
burning sensation
abundant tearing
inflammation of the mucous membranes of the eye and eyelid (until the development of panophthalmitis)
closure of the palpebral fissure.
The peak of eyelid edema is observed one day after the bite. There is also swelling, itching and pain in the eyes, difficult to tear, worsening vision. These symptoms may appear within 2 to 10 days.
In severe cases, instead of mentioning the development of serious diseases such as cataracts and glaucoma, mucopurulent discharge and even scleral destruction may be observed.
Warning!
First aid for a bite in the eye is no different from the precautions taken when a wasp or a bee is inserted anywhere in the body.
If you bite the eye, you should be very careful and after removing the pain, seek medical advice from a doctor who will help prevent the development of complications.
A bite in the neck region is characterized by marked edema and inflammation of the nearby lymph nodes, as well as the occurrence of bite pains not only in the bite site, but also directly in the lymph nodes.
Swelling like redness, keeps the skin from one to ten days. The main danger of a neck bite is the possibility of respiratory failure and laryngeal edema that can lead to death. It is therefore of utmost importance that the first aid is adequately provided and that the victim is delivered to the hospital.
At home, relieving swelling will help recipes of traditional medicine:
Onions: Onions are divided into two and a slice is applied instead of edema.
The collection of bananas, dandelions and parsley herbs, taken in equal proportions and passing through a juicer, is then soaked in buffers frozen with the juice obtained and then applied to swollen skin.
Raw potatoes that need to be grated on the grater and the obtained paste is attached to the bite for 10 minutes.
Bee stings on the upper or lower extremities do not pose a serious hazard to people without allergies. Therefore, it is sufficient for them to remove the bites and handle the bite zone. Swelling, redness and itching, as a rule, passes in a day.
What if a bee bites the baby
Sweets - treats not only children but also bees with bees. Therefore, not only adults but also children are victims of these bitter insects. What to do if a child has been bitten by a bee?
Fortunately, most children tolerate bee and wasp bites well, but sometimes they have allergic reactions characterized by flushing, swelling, pain in the bite area, burning and itching.
As in adults, cases are particularly dangerous when the head vessels are inserted, ie where blood vessels are close to the skin.
Then dizziness, fever, vomiting, loss of consciousness and larynx swelling are added to the above bite symptoms which are extremely dangerous. In this case, parents should take the child to the hospital!
How to treat with a bee sting or wasp? First, you need to remove the needle. Second, sterilize the bite area. Third, neutralize the effect of the poison. Therefore, wasp venom causes an alkaline reaction; therefore, it is necessary to treat the affected area with acid diluted with water, such as lemon juice or aspirin, before the formation of a slurry.
In addition, aspirin has an analgesic effect to facilitate the child's condition. However, the bee venom causes an acid reaction to develop and therefore it is necessary to neutralize it with alkali, ie, soapy water.
Fourth, it is necessary to provide the child with plenty of drinking regimen and the liquid used should be cold. The truth is that bee venom is spreading very fast in the body and drinking hot will only accelerate this process.
The pain can be relieved with ice or an aqueous ammonia solution (water and ammonia are taken in a 1: 5 ratio, respectively).
Do not forget to use a weak pink potassium permanganate solution because you cannot use a salt-free solution prepared in 250 ml of water for a teaspoon of salt.
If problems occur in nature, you can use plants such as banana, rhubarb, parsley root. Under no circumstances should clay, soil or sand be allowed to hit the wound, which will help prevent infection of the bite site.
Edema and burning usually pass after 1 to 2 hours, but if swelling, itching and redness do not disappear within two days, you should consult a doctor to avoid allergies and infection.
If your baby is allergic, always have antiallergic medications with you to help reduce allergy symptoms.
And again: don't shout at the baby, on the contrary, try to caress and calm him, because he is really hurt, and therefore can detect any manipulation that could adversely affect the insertion and treatment of a wound.
How to protect
Do not swing your arms in front of wasps and bees to drive them away. They perceive this type of human behavior as an attack and therefore defend themselves, that is, an attack.
Use special insect repellent products.
Do not kill the bee, especially if the family is nearby, if you do not want special substances released by the bee at the time of death to attract the attention of angry relatives.
Do not walk barefoot on the grass, especially if you are allergic.
Do not wear bright colors (especially flower prints) where bees and wasps accumulate. Choose neutral tones: beige, white, green, blue.
Do not use perfumes and lotions with a sweet or sharp aroma.
Watch out for the picnics and places these insects choose.
With the beginning of summer, people start to expect various troubles because many insects come alive. Some are absolutely harmless, while others bite very painfully. Humans are particularly affected by bee stings that can be completely harmless under certain conditions. Therefore, it is very important to know what to do when a bee bites at first.
The truth is that after a bee bite, it is possible to have side effects in different nature. If you use a few suggestions, you can prevent complications from occurring in both children and adults. To address the negative effects, there are various recipes and popular recipes.
It is difficult to confuse the bite of this insect with the bite of another insect, because the human body reacts immediately. Therefore, the characteristic signs of a bee sting are:
At the bite point, the nettle can detect a bee sting. Because of the chipping, the sting will jam until you pull it out of the body. The longer the pain is in the human body, the more serious the result can be.
After bite, the area around the bite point immediately turns red and begins to swell. It's also a strong and sharp pain.
After a while, a noticeable swelling occurs, especially if the human body is very sensitive to the venom of the insect. This is especially true for people who are prone to allergic reactions. If a person doesn't help on time, Quincke's edema may develop. At the same time, the mucous membranes swell and the person begins to choke. Therefore, the results can be very serious.
Strong pain The bee dies after a bite, but leaves a pain that causes serious pain in the human body. The longer the body is in the body, the more difficult the effects of the poison are, as well as the toxic poisoning of the body and the pain syndrome. If the pain is removed, the sense of pain is reduced, but the poison entering the body continues to work.
What to do at home
As a rule, a human bee bites right now at the most meager moment, so you can not immediately consult a doctor. There may be no one close. It is very important not to panic, to behave correctly, then one's health status and even his life will depend on it. Therefore, most of the victims depend on themselves.
The basic rules for providing first aid during a bee sting should include:
First of all, you must remove the sting so that it does not poison the body. . This can be done with tweezers that can be treated with vodka, alcohol or cologne. A pinch, this can be done with your fingers, washing your hands first. Furthermore, care must be taken to avoid contamination of the wound. But sometimes you have to act without pre-preparation to get rid of the pity quickly.
The second step is treating the bite zone with hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. . This advice is helpful in cases where swelling should be eliminated in the event of bee stings. You must install a cold compress after applying one of the tools. Once this area has cooled, the pain sensation is reduced dramatically.
Then you should drink sweet tea or mineral water. Without gas to fill the body's fluid reserves. As a rule, neither tea nor especially mineral water is nearby, so it is sufficient to drink regular drinking water.
Antihistamine drugs . It is necessary for people who are allergic. To take the drug you need to know the type of allergy. Such people should carry a syringe and allergy medicine as well as a passport indicating the type of allergy.
In case of an acute allergic reaction, the victim should be transported immediately to the hospital. . If you can't send your transfer, it's better to call the ambulance. Until the ambulance team arrives, drugs like Diphenhydramine and Cardiomin will be needed. To reduce blood pressure, warm heaters must be used.
It's good for someone around to provide professional first aid, breathe, or start in critical situations. If such people do not exist, you must first give an allergy medicine to a person and call an ambulance. If you have the opportunity to send the victim to the hospital by transport, you can't lose a minute.
After bee sting, it is necessary to take treatment measures to reduce the feeling of pain, relieve swelling and redness, as well as prevent infection from entering the wound. The faster the negative effects occur after a bite, the sooner the redness and swelling go away.
To treat a wound, the following drugs will be made:
Phenistyle gel.
Psilo balm
Such compounds have a complex effect:
Reduce the risk of allergic reactions.
Remove swelling and redness.
Reduces pain and itching.
Before applying any substance, you must remove the insertion and wipe the bite with potassium permanganate, ammonia or hydrogen peroxide. This reduces the risk of pathogens entering the wound.
During bee stings, it is not always possible to find a wound treatment tool in your hand and may not be at home. Being in nature, you can use various crops. The main thing is to take immediate steps to relieve the pain and prevent infection in the wound. You can reduce the negative effects of nettles, for example with natural ingredients:
Banana leaves
Aloe juice and bagasse.
Aspirin and activated carbon based solution.
Juice and onion extract.
Soda solution.
Mint leaf juice.
Olive oil
The use of activated carbon will help reduce the level of poison in the body. Very often, these pills take holidaymakers to prevent stomach problems, and poisoning in nature is not uncommon. Activated carbon quickly binds and removes toxins from the body. There are other medicines as well, but activated carbon is the most affordable and cheapest.
In the event of a bee sting, most parents immediately try to panic and treat the wound in several ways at the same time, which does not produce the desired result. In this context, experts recommend the following procedure:
First of all, the child needs to be secured, laid down or taken to a quiet, shady place.
Make sure that the child does not start scanning the wound, because it is not possible to remove the needle. It'il get worse if some of the sting stays in the body. Older children tend to listen to their parents and follow all recommendations.
Apply a disinfectant solution to your fingers, then gently pull the insert.
Wipe the bite with a potassium permanganate or alcohol solution, then apply ointment, gel or balsam.
Apply a bandage, gauze, or a clean bandage from a normal wipe. This is necessary to prevent the child from starting to scan the wound.
Give your child an age-dependent antihistamine. Widely used and effective drugs: Cloritin, Cetrin, Diazolin. Alternatively, it is possible to use drugs that do not cause drowsiness or side effects of the 3rd and 4th generation. These include: Desloratadine, Cetirizine, Zyrtec, Telfast, Fexarenazine.
The child should then drink mineral water or weak tea to maintain fluid balance of the body. In extreme cases, the child may drink water.
It is also necessary to monitor the child's condition. If the mucous membranes have started to swell, you should call a doctor. In the case of laryngeal edema, the development of bronchospasm, the child can only suffocate. Therefore, timely appeal to help doctors will prevent serious complications and sometimes save a child's life.
Medical advice helps to avoid the most common mistakes. For example:
First of all, it should be remembered that bees do not attack themselves first, but can easily attack a person defending himself. Children should know this and remember all adults as well as their parents. Therefore, you should never be disturbed by bees that collect nectar, fly from flower to flower, and warn their children about it. If found in nature, it is not necessary to disturb the nests of wild bees. As a rule, people themselves are blamed for being bitten by bees. In this respect, you must pay maximum attention to the collection of these insects, otherwise you will have to face difficulties.
However, when a bee bites, then you should not panic or disperse bees working in the dacha or flower garden, otherwise the next bite will follow. You just need to get away from this place and leave the insects alone, so in most cases you will be able to get rid of a bite that is not a danger to humans. If a whole flock is thrown at a person and there is too much bite, a fatal outcome can be achieved.
Sometimes infection of bite is possible due to ignorance of first aid rules. This usually occurs when a person bites with dirty, unwashed hands. Naturally, no one carries tweezers with them, but holidaymakers often use alcohol or vodka and cologne or perfume to treat their hands or fingers.
Usually people panic and don't know what to do after bee stings, they crawl here because of the itching that occurs. If time does not suffer, it can penetrate deeper into the skin. As a result, a person will fully feel the effect of the poison on the body. Therefore, the first step is to remove the needle, but you cannot scan the bite.
If a person is susceptible to allergies, bee stings can be a real problem. In the summer, such people should have allergy pills with them. The fact is that bee sting is a very common phenomenon in the summer and this factor should be taken into consideration. If you do not go to the doctor on time, laryngeal edema, choking attacks and death due to anaphylactic shock is possible.
In particular, children should constantly explain why you cannot touch bees and other insects. When you go to nature, you should examine the place carefully. Although it is difficult to find a place in nature without bees. The point is that children not only shake hands and shake hands, but also show aggression against insects. Quite often, children catch insects in nature and keep them in matchboxes. In such a case, it is quite easy to mix a bee with other insects, and then problems arise.
The task of the parents is to explain to the children how useful the bees are, and how useful and understandable, if mocked, that can trigger an attack. You must behave calmly and do not make sudden movements with bees, and prevent insects from collecting nectar. After all, bees are real workers. It is better to leave where the bees fly alone and do not show aggression. Bees instantly react to such movements by protecting themselves and the gaps around them. This is particularly important where hives are found and many insects are gathered in one place. In the event of aggression, it can be provoked to attack a bee, but some can have serious consequences.
How to help a bee or a person who is bitten by a bee? The Ministry of Health issued a special note saying what to do when insect bites were introduced - as well as bees, bees, wasps and insects themselves.
Department experts report that the bite of such an insect can cause death if a person is allergic, even within a few minutes. 500 bites can lead to the death of a person not susceptible to allergic reactions, but even after 2000, lucky survivors have been found.
Doctors say the prognosis is worse as less time passes than symptoms develop. Generally, the reaction occurs within a few minutes (up to one hour). There may be short-term pain, redness around the bite, itching, fever. Redness of the skin, the emergence of urticaria, swelling of the lips, tongue, sore throat, shortness of breath, stomach cramps, diarrhea, diarrhea, the victim should warn - these are alarming symptoms. Threatening symptoms of doctors include a grayish-bluish complexion, cramps, loss of consciousness, and inability to breathe due to swelling of the airway. Because of this swelling, 40-60% of deaths occur when the person cannot breathe. Allergic-prone persons are advised to wear a medical bracelet or necklace by doctors if they can react to bites. For them, bites in the eyes or mouth and multiple insect bites are particularly dangerous. Throat bites are dangerous for others who are not allergic - for example, if they have swallowed a beetle that enters food or breathes a wasp that is flying too close to an open mouth. In this case, airway edema may also occur.
Experts of the Ministry of Health recommend that first aid be provided to the victims of insect pests.
Inspect the bite area and make sure that there is no pain on the skin. It can only stay after a bee sting. If necessary, remove the bite, because it will continue to release poison within 2-3 minutes after biting. Lift the needle with a fingernail or a knife blade, do not squeeze the tip of the scissors - over the skin with your fingers.
Wash the bite with soap and water or rub with alcohol.
Apply an ice pack for 15-20 minutes to slow the absorption of the poison and reduce pain.
Use analgesics to reduce pain and itching (paracetamol). This is usually sufficient.
The bite can be transmitted by corticosteroid hormones (hydrocortisone) containing an ointment or cream to relieve itching and swelling. In early use, antihistamines can eliminate local symptoms (“Dimedrol”, “Suprastin”, “Claritin”).
Observe the victim's condition for at least 30 minutes, taking care to develop signs of allergic reactions. An allergy patient may be given Prednisone or other antihistamines. But doctors warn: it is better to take antihistamines from pills for prophylaxis - they move very slowly, so they cannot help in life-threatening allergic reactions. Severe allergies can help "Adrenaline" (without a severe allergic reaction, can not be administered with bites) - the drug does not last long, so if necessary, administered every 15 minutes, following the patient's condition and signs of a recurrent anaphylactic reaction.
Unfortunately, working in the garden and especially in the beehive in summer is sometimes not overshadowed by the most pleasant meetings. One of the potential hazards is bee stings. Useful insects are no different in terms of aggression, but under the circumstances they are protected, damaging the offender's flesh.
What to do with a bee bit? How to relieve the pain and whether you need to ask the doctors for help?
Symptoms and effects of bee stings
Only in the case of self-defense attack, the insect dies and a sharp, pointed painful bite that penetrates easily into the skin remains in place. When he violates the skin, the person feels a sharp spot pain, but this is not the most unpleasant sensation accompanying the bite.
Along with pain, a toxic substance produced by an insect enters the skin. Therefore, immediately after bite, a burning sensation occurs, soft tissues become red and swollen.
If you are susceptible to allergic reactions or hypersensitivity, nearby areas of the body turn red or are covered with rash. General weakness, dizziness and even fever can not be ignored. In some cases, people experience vomiting, chills and cramps.
An especially serious consequence of bee stings is anaphylactic shock. This situation threatens:
a sharp swelling of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, larynx and respiratory organs;
impaired respiratory function;
death of a person unable to receive timely assistance from medical professionals or ordinary people around him.
This symptom of allergy to a bee sting is not observed in all victims. However, it cannot be excluded. The greatest damage to health is caused by large amounts of bee attacks. A person accidentally or deliberately deliberately disturbs the wild insects or nests of the hive in the beehive.
First aid for bee sting
What to do after bee stings? In the first moments, the bee sting should be carefully removed before it is time for the poison to spread and cause disturbing symptoms.
It's easier to do with tweezers at home. When there is no such tool available, you can use all available tools. You can use your own nails, pre-disinfect.
The wound does not have to be bored. A microscopic amount of poison has already penetrated the tissues, and any mechanical effect on bee stings will only increase pain and cause third party infection to enter.
In most cases, the pain is reduced in a short time, but there is a pronounced swelling with burning and itching in the bite area. Even if it is mildly damaged, itching is dangerous because a person who has been unintentionally screened will contribute to the development of secondary infection and the complication of the condition.
How to remove swelling after bee stings? At home, there are several ways to alleviate a person's pain. To do this, the lesion is used after disinfection:
cooling, compressed with crushed ice, ammonia or plain water;
lotion with baking soda pulp or cider vinegar;
topical drug therapy;
antihistamines.
Menthol creams and ointments provide relief after being bitten by a bee. These same tools will help you to cope with irritating itching. In addition, cooling the skin prevents blood flow and separation of toxins from the body.
As a result, the swelling of bee sting quickly decreases as in the photograph, which greatly reduces the victim's condition.
But using local action is not enough. To prevent dehydration, the victim is given plenty of sugar-free drinks. In the first sign of complications, all precautions should be taken to prevent and reduce anaphylactic shock and other serious allergy symptoms.
Emergency first aid for bee stings
What to do at home if a bee has been bitten and there are signs that the victim has reacted violently to insect poisons?
In this case you can not hesitate. Immediately after calling the doctors, the person suffering from bee stings should be kept calm and warm. The patient is given an antihistamine injection to eliminate the risk of edema. In addition, it is important not to give up control of a person alone and at the same time:
pulse rate;
blood pressure indicators;
the functioning of the respiratory system and the condition of the mucous membranes.
First aid after bee sting can provide emergency ventilation. You may need an indirect cardiac massage and artificial nose pain.
What to do when a bee stings out of town?
How can a tumor be removed from a bee sting if there is misfortune in a country where the selection of available medicines is much less than in the city?
First of all, don't worry about panic. Such a reaction may not only be inefficient, but may also lead to disturbing breathing and heart rhythm. This only makes it difficult to fight against the effects of a bee sting.
If the victim does not have a significant allergy symptom, measures should be taken to relieve pain and itching before receiving medical care. It is not always necessary ammunition of drugs at hand at the cottage or holiday. Immediately after bite, the bee sting is removed, the skin surface is washed and, if possible, disinfected.
Bee sting will help nature
In the absence of allergies, you can take the "green medicine" that grows wild and in the garden, to ease the feeling of swelling and skin irritation, itching and burning.
The ability to alleviate pain after a bee sting has many plants. Can break in any garden. Chop them and attach them to a place where a needle has recently been inserted. Soon the swelling will decrease and the itch will disappear unnoticed. For greater effect, the leaves of parsley can be previously filled with boiling water. This will increase the secretion of juice and essential oil.
Banana leaves and juices from this common plant are not less effective. In folk medicine, bees recommend the use of a bite of crushed green bananas and another wild-growing yarrow as first aid for pi bites. When the plant loses its juice, it is wrapped with oatmeal two hours later.
A common onion cut disinfects bee bites and neutralizes toxins injected by insects under human skin. Despite the burning sensation in contact with the damaged skin, the pain rapidly decreases, swelling and irritation decrease.
An excellent tool not only relieves a bite sign, but also scares aggressive bees from garden plants such as melissa. The impact of leaves and flowers on the fingers emits essential oils with an active soothing and disinfecting effect.
If you do not delay taking pre-medical measures, even with the simplest tools available, you can quickly and effectively reduce the victim's status from bees.
15AXX
Sting-Kill External Anesthetic Wipes, Package of 5 Wipes (2 Pack)
