Friday, August 16, 2019

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What to do if a nettle is bitten


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Probably every adult felt a bumblebee bite at least once in life. But what should be done in this case, how should a particular attention be paid to a situation that threatens the development of anaphylactic shock and how should it be treated?

In the vast majority of cases, wasps bite leads to unpleasant but not too dangerous consequences. If a wasp was bitten, the stinging site, as a rule, swollen, painful and then begin to itch. However, all these symptoms disappear spontaneously within a few days - you can't even do anything “special için to weaken their power.

However, there are situations in which a wasp attack can be really deadly. Of course, here, first, it depends on the species of wasp (not all inserted the same way) and secondly, on the sensitivity of the human body to the venom of this insect.

That is, for some people, even "our" wasps (pseudo-paper) bites can be fatal without mentioning some exotic species, especially hornets. Moreover, a person may not even be aware of the special sensitivity of the insects until his attack. So for every adult, you need to be clear about what to do if you get a bitten bumblebee, in exceptional cases this information will help to save both your own life and the life of a person around you.

In a note

It is very important to be able to differentiate wasps from other nettles and nettles immediately or immediately after the bite. This is important only because, for example, in some moments the first aid methods of bees and bee bites differ radically. Therefore, even in theory, knowing what to do in such situations, you can behave completely wrong, because in practice an incorrect definition of an insect. The error will result in a waste of time (for example, searching for the sting on the wound) or the use of tools that only worsen the situation. Therefore, no matter how painful at the time of a bite, it is recommended to carefully examine the offender before examining the offense before leaving the body. intensive.

As you can see, these insects are quite different from each other.

Danger of wasps: why it is so important to take timely action

Before you talk directly about what to do if a wasp has been bitten, let's find out what threats an insect can hide on its own.

So, the usual consequences of wasp bites:

acute pain at the site of stinging;
swelling of rapidly developing soft tissue;
pruritus at the site of the bite;
Redness of the integrity of the body, fever in the inflamed area.

Separate symptoms may reach peak within a day or two after bite and then gradually disappear without a trace. This response to the bite of the wasps of the body is completely natural and normal.

Another is the development of a generalized allergic reaction in a victim after a bite. In its simplest form, fever and nausea, together with headache and abdominal pain, lead to the emergence of the so-called serum disease (the body's immune response to a foreign substance). contrary to payment.

However, the most dangerous of the possible consequences of allergy after a wasp bite is not the above-mentioned reactions of the body, but Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock. The former may lead to obstruction of the larynx and subsequent asphyxia, and the latter - resulting in death from cardiac arrest or impaired lung function in 12-15% of cases.

It should be noted that such reactions to os bites, fortunately, rarely occur, but if it develops so quickly, it is necessary to take first aid measures for relaxation very quickly - the delay is really life-threatening.

In a note

Anaphylactic shock usually develops within 5-30 minutes after bite. However, there are cases where the score continues for seconds. Therefore, if a person knows his / her sensitivity to insect bites, it always makes sense to carry an auto-injector with an adrenaline (epinephrine) with which an emergency can save lives.

In addition, a very dangerous situation can occur when bitten by a group of wasps with 5-10 or more insects, not by one person.

In this case, even in a victim not sufficiently susceptible to poisoning, there is general poisoning and sometimes even subcutaneous and internal bleeding can be observed.

Even more dangerous, when a person is attacked by a large number of hornets, these insect-like insects are larger and inject more poison into the wound at a bite.

recall

“Then I had no idea what to do if a wasp was bitten. Once I was bitten at a picnic, five wasps (I went to the toilet in the bushes and came to the nest), I only dressed with a soothing ointment and drank brandy. In short, I was unconsciously brought to the hospital, I opened my eyes only the next day edema. The bruises appeared on the floor, the whole body was swollen, the temperature was high and I was constantly hit. I was in the hospital for three days, a week later the doctor at home came to the doctor - he gave the injection. That was not a good rest. "

Irina Restaurant Reviews, Volgograd

First steps after a wasp bite

The bitten bumblebee is the first thing to do to avoid panic and calm down. Even if you are aware of the presence of a dangerous allergy to yourself or someone you love, there should be no room for panic and bustle just because you suffer in such a situation.

In the most ordinary case, following a wasp sting:

try to suck the wound from the poison;
binds an acid-containing product to the bite zone - may be an apple slice, an orange or lemon slice; this will contribute to the neutralization of a portion of the poison in a wound that is still not long;
then connect any cold object to the damaged area - meat from the freezer, cold metal or ideally an ice pack.

After that, you can drink the tablet Suprastin - this drug can prevent the development of root allergies in some cases, and thus prevent the possible severe reaction of the body. Therefore it should be done as early as possible.

Another important aspect of first aid after a bumblebee sting is the antibacterial treatment of the damaged area - this is especially true if the bumblebee bites a child. In about 100% of cases, affected children will scan the bite site for severe itching and cause some kind of infection in the wound.

To avoid this, any antiseptic present in the bite - green, should be treated with hydrogen peroxide, and of course if none of it is at hand, then you can use vodka regularly. But drinking alcohol inside - even for "prevention" purposes - is strictly prohibited.

A separate speech deserves a situation in which a person is known for high sensitivity to the poison of insects. As a rule, such people always have an autoinjector with themselves (as mentioned earlier), but it also happens that a wasp victim's victim has disappeared and cannot tell immediately what to do - it starts to panic. Knowing how to use this item will be helpful for any adult.

So, in a critical situation, the victim of a bite should inject a drug (usually adrenaline) and this should be done as quickly as possible, sometimes it takes a minute. To do this, remove the cap from the device, then the syringe is strongly pressed against the center of the outer surface of the thigh with a specially marked side and an injection is carried out for 5 seconds. .

Preparations and folk remedies for the treatment of wasps bites, rules of use

Now let's figure out what to do after the first aid. First, you should replace a wasp sting with a compress. Its essence is to slow down the blood flow and with it - the spread of poison throughout the body, so the faster the compress is used, the more effective it is.

As a rule, such a bandage is applied for 30-50 minutes, then removed and treated with special means to help relieve itching and pain, as well as a bumblebee bite, reducing inflammation strength.

As an option - the bite can be processed before applying compresses. For example, if the means for the treatment of a bite is correct, it can be applied in the first place - nothing terrible happens. If you need to call them for a long time, it is better to compress one time - it is important not only to leave the bite completely deserted.

One of the most famous and highly effective drugs used after the bite of wasps and other insects today:

Phenistyle gel can reduce itching and pain, as well as prevent the development of inflammation and reduce the risk of allergies;

Insect layn - means of import, has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, as well as reducing pain;

Menovazine is a relatively inexpensive anesthetic that alleviates pain and itching;

Gardex Family and Gardex Baby are gentle in their movements, but effective preparations to treat bite areas in adults and children;

Soventol is a sufficiently good anesthetic ointment;

Advantan is a powerful gel that prevents the development of allergic reactions.

However, there are several folk remedies that have been tested against time for wasp bites. For example, after an insect attack, you can add it to the sting site:

chopped parsley root;
lemon wedge;
cut garlic cloves or onion slice;
banana leaf;
Gauze moistened with natural essential oil.

Of course, in the modern world, it is preferred to treat nettle field with special balsam and ointments. However, in traditional medicine there should be no discount: if a wasp was bitten, then let's do what our grandmother once did. It's also possible - at least as a replacement or emergency option.

Errors that should not be allowed

Knowing what to do when there is a bitten wasp is absolutely essential. However, it is equally important to understand what cannot be done categorically. Often, even inactivity causes less serious problems than inappropriate behavior, which can lead to serious complications.

Let's take a closer look at what you shouldn't do in a wasp bite:

There is no need to look for a wasp - the wasp never leaves the wound. This action will only waste valuable time.

You can't try to squeeze the poison. This contributes to increased blood circulation in a bumblebee lane and, consequently, to the rate of spread of the venom.
Screening or scratching a bite is dangerous - therefore an infection can be placed in the wound, which makes the healing process considerably difficult.
It is very difficult to apply the earth to wounds or to reduce contaminated water to cool the bite site - these movements are more likely to cause infection (sometimes more dangerous than the bite itself).
It is prohibited to "appoint" strong antihistamines that are unreliable. Take enough Suprastin tablets instead of Loratadine and Dimedrol.
As some people think, it doesn't make sense to limit yourself to drinking to prevent swelling. When a bumblebee bites, the development of a tumor does not depend on the amount of fluid consumed - on the contrary, drinking plenty of fluid will help reduce the symptoms of poisoning.

recall

“Thank you for your advice, but it looked good. I'm usually allergic, so I reinsured myself, and after the bite I immediately ran home and drank Suprastin. Plus the pain, plus the heat, was generally broken, in general, felt very bad for the rest of the day and night. Today, here is a lump in the bite place, but it does not hurt, but itches. I think I'd be much worse at night without Suprastin. "

Liza, Moscow

Characteristics of the treatment of wasp bites in children

A wasp bite in a child is always a major concern for their parents. However, it is not necessary to do anything supernatural with it - the approach to treating a bite in infants is almost the same as in adults.

The only feature is that children should not use ointments and wax in such cases - it is better to use special children's tools. An example:

Gardex Baby, which has been used for 12 months, has already been mentioned;
Balm Savior is allowed at any age;
Family having picnic for school children;
Mosquitall children series of special tools.

As a rule, allergy to insect bites in childhood is less common than in adults. In children, wasps bites are sometimes sufficient without the use of special antiseptic alcohol or bright green, special balsam and ointment. You can also apply the folk remedies above.

Equally important for adults is to maintain their own calm and well-being, because the emotional state of children (especially very small) is largely determined by the condition of their parents. Therefore, no matter how scared you are for your baby, you should not feel your fear (you don't want to create insect phobia with it).

After a wasp sting, the parent should be able to calm his child and distract him with something. Fortunately, it's not that hard to do - even if there's severe pain in the bite area, it's enough to add something cold to her, for example she tells the baby something “very important,, so that she cries.

In addition, adults should pay attention to the clothes of the affected child - they should not drive where the hornet bite does not come, otherwise it may lead to edema and painful sensations.

How to prevent allergies and what to do if they appear?

For people who have never had an acute reaction to wasp stings, it is sufficient to drink Suprastin, which will prevent the development of an immune response at an early stage. If urticaria occurs all over the body after a wasp bite, additional measures should be taken urgently to prevent further development of allergies, such as excessive swelling, headache, nausea, fever, shortness of breath, confusion or vomiting.

The best option, of course, will contact the bul Ambulance için for immediate assistance.

However, if for some reason this is not possible, one tablet should take Dimedrol, Loratadine or Prednisolone. The bite should be urgently taken to hospital with continued deterioration - otherwise the result can be fatal.

As mentioned above, allergy sufferers often have a special auto-injector that should be used immediately after bite.How to make - is shown in the picture:

In a note

The above allergy products should not be given to children. When there are symptoms corresponding to the child, you can use the syrup Erius (Desloratadine).

One of the most dangerous is the bite of a wasp in the neck area - with a very violent reaction, edema can block the airways. If a victim is wheezing or wheezing, try to place a tube in her throat cavity, allowing her to breathe if her edema is aggravated. In exceptional cases, the bitten may require conicotomy - dissection at the point of passage of the anterior wall of the throat into the chest.

With a mass of wasps in a person, general poisoning of the organism may develop - which is insecure. To fight, you should drink as much liquid as possible, take 5-10% calcium chloride and ascorbic acid solution. The activated carbon here is unfortunately not going to help.

Anyway, the main thing to remember in case of a wasp sting: If you experience any symptoms that go beyond local inflammation and pain, you should at least consult your doctor. And if this is done earlier, there will be a less likely complication.



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What to do if the wasp bite itchy


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Wasp bite almost always and always. High resistance to bee venom and the absence of a characteristic "tuber", even experienced beekeepers such as wasps and wasps do not always experience unpleasant symptoms.

What can we say about an ordinary person for whom the attack of these insects is unusual? An itch of a wasp sting that can be very strong and may persist for several days - depending on the individual characteristics of the organism.

If a bumblebee is bitten, no matter how impressive, all swelling is usually itchy. In particular, this stigma is famous for the wasp bite, the closest relative of the wasp: after bite, the tumor can spread to very large areas of the body (for example, if an insect inserted into the foot breaks its entire leg).


In addition, itching after a wasp sting can be one of the symptoms of developing allergies. In this case, the victim has urticaria that do not have any specific localization in the body and also often cause itching.


recall

“We have a similar situation recently. Dimka was bitten by a wasp in kindergarten, where she immediately stained it on the first-aid pole, but the location of a required wasp sting still scratches in a child. The doctor said it was normal. But my neighbor at home advised me to spread the Gardex balm for my children. She has a little husband and she always goes fishing and everyone there snaps at her. I bought this Gardex in a pharmacy and it really helps, Dima stopped itching. The tuber held for a long time, up to a week, probably, and longer than the red spot. But it didn't itch, we ate one bite each day. "

And there is nothing terrible about the big, wasp bites. Do something tangible to prevent itching, only if it strongly interferes with a full life or if the child is suffering (so as not to scratch the risk of infection). But even then, when only one person does not want to tolerate, in some ways itching bites can only remove itching.



In a note

Immediately after the bite, you have to see the criminal and make sure you really have a hornet. The truth is that the details of the struggle against the effects of bites of wasps and bees are different, and therefore misidentification of an insect may cause the measures taken to give the expected effect.

Don'ts: 5 big mistakes in fighting itch

After the bumblebee has already been bitten, many victims begin to perform absolutely unnecessary curly and even harmful actions, which will strengthen the itch in the future. Even with a surprising power of a wasp sting, let's define what is strictly forbidden.

Do not scan the affected area. Obviously, the longer the annoyed and nervous ends already disturbed, the hornet bite will be more powerful. In addition, there is a chance to scratch the wound and bring the infection into it, followed by reinforcement. Eğer bir yaban arısı sokması alanını sürekli olarak tarıyorsanız, bu durumda yarada daha büyük bir enfeksiyon olasılığı vardır.
It is forbidden to scratch the bite in search of the nettle. Unlike bees, wasps never leave their wounds in the wound. Bir ısırığın aranmasında ısırmanın yerinin çizilmesi imkansızdır, çünkü arıların aksine, eşekarısı, yarada bırakılmaz.
You cannot try to spray the poison from the pest affected area: it still does not leak. This is also impossible to do because the pressure on the bite increases blood flow and, as a result, the spread of the poison to the surrounding tissues faster. Zehir atmak için girişimde bulunulması, sadece çevredeki dokulara hızlandırılmış yayılmasına yol açabilir.
No need to ignore the bites. In principle, if you do not have symptoms of an allergic reaction, you may try not to pay attention. However, a few simple actions taken in time will help you to forget that the bite has been drawn in just a few hours.



Often, just after a wasp sting, only folk remedies are available (for example, during a picnic in nature) and it is much later that it is possible to treat the affected area with special preparations. So let's take a closer look at the victim's first “helpers” - folk recipes.

Folk recipes to fight with an itchy bite

After a wasp has been bitten, many people disappear and do not know what to do. It is important to remember: the first thing to take immediately after the bite, even if it is not it, only hurts - absorbs the poison and glues any product containing a weak acid to the wound. These can be:

a slice of apple, orange, lemon or tomato;
chopped parsley;
swab soaked in vinegar (9%);
soaked citric acid.


This is important!

Sucking the poison from the wound and using acid is necessary immediately after a wasp bite, otherwise the skin in the damaged area will heal quickly and all actions will be wasted.

As is well known from school chemistry, acid always neutralizes alkali. This principle is under the first aid stage for the victim of a wasp sting: penetration into the skin after poison, the acid in these products partially neutralizes the insect toxin and therefore will not scratch the bite area later.


The second item of folk remedies will wipe the affected area with a strong brew or a mixture of three parts of water and one part of ethyl alcohol (you can only make vodka). After the alcohol has dried, a special ointment is applied to the bite area, which has an anti-allergic effect.

Preparations to eliminate itching from a wasp sting

Now let's talk about drugs that have a soothing effect on the skin. with insect bites . It may be ointment or creams and sprays.

From a large portion of such funds, we will highlight those who have chosen themselves as successful medicines after a wasp bite.

Fenistil-gel is a universal drug that can be used for any insect bite to reduce itching and prevent the spread of edema. Use can be used in children older than 1 month. The price of a tube fluctuates around 350 rubles. Fenistil jel, eşek arısı da dahil olmak üzere çeşitli böceklerin ısırıklarından sonra dişin çıkarılmasına yardımcı olur.
Menovazan is a very effective anesthetic, ideal for bites of wasps and other nettle insects. A 40 gram tube costs about 30 rubles in pharmacies. Merhem Menovazan
Soventol is a gel designed to relieve itching from insect bites and treat urticaria in small areas of the skin. It is made on the basis of propylene glycol and is therefore contraindicated for people who do not tolerate this component. Jel Soventol
Hydrocortisone ointment is also an excellent remedy for relieving itching and eliminating rashes in case of urticaria. Hydrocortisone ointment is not recommended in children and adolescents. Price - about 70 rubles per tube per 10 grams. Hidrokortizon merhem

recall

Sonra After the bite of a bee, a wasp or a large fly, I noticed that itching was not the bite, but rather the whole body. In the summer, my family was visiting, so it was constantly itchy on the river, where there were a lot of flies. When the bee bit me, I had to drink Dimedrol to avoid going crazy with this scab. And the pain in the bite area is not very strong. As the doctor explained to me, I'm allergic and I have to drink Loratadine with a bite like that. "

Ksenia Restaurant Reviews, Semipalatinsk

Imported products: effective, delicate and expensive

In addition to the above medicines sold only in pharmacies, there are a number of imported products that can sometimes be purchased even in ordinary parts of household chemicals. However, this does not mean that these tools are useless - on the contrary, they effectively mitigate itching, regardless of whether mosquitoes bite you or if you are a wasp.


Such means can be successfully applied when allergies start, when the usual wasp sting is drawn, but also with urticaria.

Such medicines include, for example:

The Gardex family is an effective balm with echinacea extract designed to relieve itching of any origin, including after wasps, bees, mosquito bites. Designed for adults and children for 1 year. The approximate price of a 7 ml bottle is 80 rubles. Böcek ısırmasından sonra Gardex Ailesi balsamı, etkilenen yer dayanılmaz bir şekilde kaşındığında yardımcı olacaktır.
When developed, Gardex Baby is a special baby balm that takes into account the sensitivity of babies' skin to various components, so it can be safely used in the treatment of wasp stings even in babies. The price of a bottle of 7 ml is about 150 rubles. Balsam Gardex bebek
Balsams Mosquitall. The line includes spray-balm, foam-balm and gel-balm, which are also suitable for children. These drugs quickly relieve itching, reduce pain and disinfect scratches. A tube of gel balm for 10 ml costs about 100 rubles. Mosquitall Jel Balsamı
Balsam Insectline is a very effective drug to quickly cool the bite, soothe it and relieve itching. Price starts about 150 rubles for a 100 ml tube. Böcek böcek böcek ısırıkları çare
The Balmic Picnic Family also has a significant anesthetic effect based on the extracts of chamomile, aloe and calendula. 30 ml cost about 50 rubles. Böcek ısırıklarından sonra piknik ailesi Balsam

After applying any of these funds to bite, you must connect it to a cold compress. Generally speaking, it is a cold universal and perhaps a very simple solution in case of a wasp bite. In addition, the colder compresses will remain in the damaged skin area for longer and will be less swelling then possible swelling, he said.


As we have seen, there are many options to alleviate the victim's condition after a wasp sting, so each person can choose the appropriate tools.

When traveling on a trip, picnic or trip (especially in other countries) in your first aid kit, it is advisable to place two remedies for wasp bites: one of which must have an anesthetic effect (Menovazin, Insectline, Soventol) and the second is anti-allergic. spread the rashes all over the body (eg Advantan, hydrocortisone ointment, Fenistil).

If you have a combination of two drugs in your ammunition, if you accidentally attack a wasp or another insect, you can be sure that itching and pain will occur quickly and efficiently.


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What to do if the child is suddenly bitten by a wasp?


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What if a baby was bitten by a wasp? First of all, don't panic with the baby (like young mothers) and stay calm. In overwhelming, the biggest troubles will be the wasp child quite pronounced swelling and severe pain.

However, these symptoms are sometimes sufficient for a child on holiday or in the country to indulge in both a child and adults. In addition, the Internet, where young parents will turn first and foremost, is also full of various “horrific” “life” stories that will not enhance the peace of mind. Of course, the described severe consequences of wasp bites sometimes occur, but rarely, there is no point in accepting them as a mandatory result.

Adults know that if a bumblebee child is bitten, a severe pain will occur, but will disappear almost completely in about a day.


Next, we will look at what parents should do first of all, so that the baby's bites of a baby go as quickly and painlessly as possible. We also draw attention to what to do in rare cases where the child's life depends directly on the parents' correct movements.

But everything is in order ...

In a note

The wasp is different. Ordinary paper, the most common, bitter, quite painful, but they make no comparison with the long, very thin, brown or black path wasps - they are generally regarded as the owner of one of the most bitter lice in the insect world. After this wasps attack, even an adult can be a painful shock and there is nothing to say about the child. However, fortunately, road wasps are much rarer than paper wasps and bite only in exceptional cases.


To be fair, it should be noted that some of the "fear" of bite wasps still has a real basis. However, in the overwhelming majority of cases, all this does not occur in children: various complex allergies, systemic reactions of the body and poisoning are more characteristic of adults.

This is because it is rooted in immunology: With each new bite, the sensitivity to allergens that produce wasp venom increases . In this respect, the child's body is a “blank paper olmayan that does not yet have enough time to accumulate the“ experience gerekli necessary for the development of a severe allergic reaction.

As a rule, hypersensitivity to any substance occurs in an organism that has previously been encountered with this allergen. Simply put, every subsequent street, some people (and their minorities) react more and sharper.


Since the body can produce protective antibodies and can quickly neutralize poison that has entered the bloodstream, an average adult healthy person has no such response, and the baby's immune system is not familiar with it.

Therefore, if a child has been bitten by a wasp, the consequences of this are in most cases entirely caused by toxic toxins and no allergic reactions have developed. Pain and inflammation, of course, - but without symptoms of allergies (eg urticaria and fever).


Only occasionally, in exceptional cases, a child can initiate a systemic reaction to wasp stings. This is a topic for a separate discussion (we will consider this a bit lower) because such situations are already much more dangerous and require the use of potent medicines and sometimes even hospitalization.

First actions after bite

That is, if a child has already been stung by a wasp, you should first try to remove or neutralize at least some of the poison that has fallen under the skin.
For this you need:

Suck poison from the wound - if you start to do it immediately after the bite, you can significantly reduce the degree of edema;
In the spinach zone (alternatively a piece of apple or onion) - add a swab soaked in table vinegar or lemon juice (alternatively an apple or onion piece) - wasp venom has an alkaline environment, so it is partially neutralized by acid;
After 2-3 minutes, apply cold compresses to the bite area.


It is important to understand that completely preventing the appearance of pain and swelling will not work, because you still have to deal with a very strong poison. Therefore, after a wasp has bitten a child, all actions should aim to reduce the amount of poison in the tissue - first, and secondly, so that unpleasant painful sensations can go away as soon as possible.

In addition to first aid measures, you should also know what to do with a wasp sting:

There is no point in the search for stings in the wound: unlike bees, wasps never leave the victim's body after the bite; Yaban arıları, arılardan farklı olarak yaralarını acı içinde bırakmazlar.
you cannot panic and make a fuss: it will make the child even more worried, it is better to just suffer the baby and try to explain that everything will go away soon;
Squeezing the poison is strictly forbidden: it will not come out, but it will be necessary to spread more rapidly in the tissues due to increased blood flow during pressure; Ama bir böcek ısırığı yaradan zehiri sıkıştırmaya çalıştıktan sonra yapılmamalıdır, çünkü bu sadece dokulara yayılmasını hızlandıracaktır.
In the absence of obvious symptoms, it is impossible to clean the bite area with any allergy medicine in your first aid kit: the side effects of a child from “adult” ointments may be even worse than the effects of the bite itself.

Often times the wasp child bites with your finger or hand, and this is, fortunately, the “easiest” option. Worse, when an insect is attacked, for example, the face, especially the baby's neck or throat.


In any case - no matter what kind of wasp your child has in your child - you need to know which methods can help reduce pain, swelling and itching.

Methods for relieving pain, itching and swelling

There are many good and proven drugs to combat the characteristic effects of wasp stings.All can be divided into three main groups:

Special (and age-appropriate) medications after insect bites. For example, children's wax Gardex Family and Gardex Baby, spray balm Mosquitall, wax Insectline and Picnic Family. For the most part, these drugs only reduce itching. Pain can be treated with drugs such as Fenistil, Soventol and Menovazin, but its use in children can only be firmly understood by the doctor. Böcek ısırıklarından sonra piknik ailesi Balsam
Soap solution and ammonia (standard "Zelenka" and iodine can only be used in the last place). Etkilenen bölgeyi tedavi ederken bir sabun çözeltisi de kullanılabilir.
Folk remedies: chopped parsley root, dandelion juice or garlic. Isırıkların doğa üzerindeki etkilerini azaltmak için karahindiba suyunu kullanabilirsiniz.

In any case, it is important to observe swelling from a wasp sting, in any case, even in cases where the drugs become dull or relieve pain. The truth is that the edema is due to the destruction of the cells of the tissues affected by the poison, so it is where the bitten bumblebees become inflamed until the body cleanses everything.

Wasp bites on the face, throat or ear area are very dangerous: the poison can cause edema to be threatened by breathing difficulties.



Even if the bumblebee is bitten by the ear in the lobe of the child, adults should carefully monitor the baby's condition and take it to the doctor if there is any suspicion.



Finally, when a wasp bite occurs in the throat area of ​​a child, developing edema will cause serious respiratory problems. Taking into account a significant percentage of deaths as a result of insect bites, the child's condition therefore requires special observation and reaction rate in case of deterioration.

recall

Vard We were there last summer. I don't even know what to recommend. Lesha was three years old, wasp on her neck, but only in the back. He didn't show us right away, but he hung out with him for a long time. He's a Spartan. They noticed their neck disappeared somewhere. But there was normally nothing to breathe, as well as a strong edema. After a few days, it's over, we didn't spread anything. "

Rent, Stanitsa Severskaya

Wasp bites in infants

Of course, any parent is very concerned about their child, especially if the baby is only a few months old. However, babies do not have any special wasp bites.

If the baby is bitten by a wasp, an adult must take the measures described above to neutralize at least a portion of an adult and reduce swelling and severe pain.



More experienced parents are currently advised to cool her bathe in water, for example, to distract the child from which she will end up focus on bite pain. However, special products for babies - for example, Gardex Baby designed for children from one year, but in the absence of an allergic reaction, which can be used for babies of 6 months or lifeguard cream is permissible for children of all ages.



In addition to these medicines, folk remedies such as garlic, soda and parsley root can be used successfully in a young child.

It should be noted that the pain of babies in wasps bite usually goes faster than in older children, but if it "bumps", it is maintained for a longer period.

recall

Bir Our one-year-old was bitten by a wasp. Well, don't cry, it's been an hour, he probably couldn't calm her down. And then just drop it. The wasp bit him from the ear, we were afraid that it did not spread to his face, but there was not even a big lump there. He couldn't sleep this way, he woke up. Smeared with the Savior, granny rubbed sour cream. I don't remember exactly how much this swelling holds, but the bite stopped hurting the next day. "

Elena, Krasnoyarsk

Country first aid kit: what you need to have to help your child at all times

When planning a trip to nature for a baby or just outside the city, you need to prepare a first aid kit that should include a small toolkit that will help the child in time for a wasp or other insect sting.



Açık havadaki rekreasyonun eşekarısı ile buluşmadan yapacağından asla emin olamazsınız.

You can focus roughly on the following drugs:

The Savior is a universal first aid tool (including wasps bites);
gel fenistyl;
sensitive baby spray or balsam type Gardex;
Suprastin - for each case of "fire" (you must always take the instructions to calculate your child's dose correctly).



After your baby has been bitten by a wasp and gives her first aid, the child must be monitored - even if the danger is over.

If the bite of a wasp falls into an eye or mouth, if the child starts to increase body temperature, a rash has occurred on the bite area or other parts of the body, headache or nausea, the baby should be taken to the hospital immediately.

Before that, it is recommended to call an ambulance and ask for advice, explaining the situation. Perhaps, on the way to the hospital - on the advice of the doctor - the child should be given Suprastin for a drink, but in this case independent treatment is unacceptable.

Be careful on holiday, take care of yourself and your child, and if the problem still persists, treat yourself well and keep yourself comfortable.


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The little cunning creatures living in the tall grass cause great trouble because they can stick - it's all about the tick. It is also called itchy or flat surfaces.

It is important to follow a few steps:

Treat the wound.
Take the tick for analysis.
Wait for the exam results and take further action based on them.

A person can sterilize the bite area or ask someone to do so. Iodine or hydrogen peroxide is very suitable.

If the tick is removed and infected with encephalitis virus or borreliosis, you should listen carefully to your body in the future. When infected, the infection is definitely felt. In humans, this will manifest in certain symptoms.
inflammation of the brain

The first signs may appear two weeks after the bite. This:

nausea,
vomiting,
headache,
disappointment,
sleeping disorders
drowsiness in the legs
Temperature up to + 40 ° C

What to do in this case? To come to a specialist hospital where the necessary medications for complex treatment will be given. Also, there may be an improvement at home.
Lyme disease

It can occur in half to two weeks. It will appear:

chills,
temperature,
stiffness of the neck muscles.

Where the bite occurs, the ring-shaped redness is noticeable.

Unfortunately, cats and dogs are also not immune to bites. The first step, of course, is to remove the tick.

The clinic may not appear for a long time. The most common disease is pyroplasmosis. Pets will refuse to eat, experience thirst. Shortness of breath, fever, stomach may experience discomfort. Urine gets dark. The dog is feverish, falls asleep, loses weight, weakness of the limbs and inflammation of the joints manifests - it is important not to miss bartonellosis. Lyme informs you about yourself with fever, swollen lymph glands, general weakness and anorexia if the tick was contagious.

A dangerous insect is important not only to detect and eliminate it over time, but also to keep an eye on the symptoms of terrible diseases that can trigger complications or lead to death.

The tick's head is covered with a black shiny shell and the body is round-shaped brown.
What to do if you are bitten by a tick

After all, if you tore the body off the tick head, don't panic, you can remove it with the help of an ordinary needle, just like when a splinter hits your finger.

Tick ​​borreliosis or Lyme disease;
Tick-borne encephalitis;
Tick-borne typhus;
Hemorrhagic fever;
Ehrlichiosis.

How do you protect yourself from ticks?

These drugs are sold in many large supermarkets and specialized stores.

Popular tick repellent :

Biban;
Closed! Extreme;
Defi Taiga;
Raftamide maximum;
Deta-VOKKO;
Medilis from mosquitoes.

For children :

Biban-gel;
Kamarant;
Evital;
Off-boy.

Popular drugs with acaricidal effect :

Reftamide taiga;
Gardex-anti mite;
Storm-anti mites;
Pretiks;

Popular tools of this group :

Mite-corrupted;
Moskitol Spray;
Gardeks-extreme.

People who spend a long time in the habitats of ticks, either by profession or for other reasons, are vaccinated against common diseases. These include foresters, surveyors, geologists and others. Vaccination can be done even for children over one year, but many vaccines are designed for older ages.
Tick-borne diseases

Ticks can be the cause of various diseases that transfer infected blood from one animal to another, some diseases can be transmitted to humans, so consider the most common diseases when ticks are caused.
Tick ​​borreliosis or Lyme disease

Tick-borne infectious disease may become chronic, recurrences are common. Lyme disease affects the nervous system, heart and musculoskeletal system.

The causative agents of the disease are spirochetes of the genus Borrelia. The disease occurs all over the world, except in very cold areas where ticks do not live.

When a tick bites the victim, it injects saliva into the skin where the infection enters the victim's body, then multiplies for several days and begins to infect the internal organs (joints, heart, nervous system, and others). The infection can last for many years in the human body and cause recurrent chronic diseases. The incubation period of the virus lasts up to one month, during which time the symptoms may not be observed.

Symptoms of the disease, bite, redness, redness and diameter of the skin with tick increases, then cyanosis appears in the middle and the edge of the mouth becomes clear. After 2-3 weeks, the stain disappears even without treatment and 1.5 months after the disease, signs of damage to the nervous system, heart and joints appear.

Treatment is carried out in the hospital under the supervision of a doctor, for the treatment of various immune system stimulating and anti-infective drugs are used.
Tick-borne encephalitis

The cause of this disease is usually ticks living in the forests and steppes of Ixodes. Tick-borne encephalitis can also be transmitted from goat and cow's milk.

2-3 weeks after infection, the virus infects gray matter in the brain, neurons in the spinal cord. Sick contractions, decreased skin sensitivity, paralysis of individual muscles can be seen. When the virus enters the brain, the following symptoms occur: headache, vomiting, loss of consciousness. If the disease persists, abnormalities occur in the cardiovascular system.

In the early stages of the disease, immunoglobulin containing cells destroying the infection is used and in the later stages anti-infective drugs are used.
Tick-borne typhus

Infectious disease caused by tick bites refers to relatively mild diseases that affect the lymph nodes and cause skin rash. The first symptoms of the disease may occur only 3 to 7 days after the bite.

Symptoms of the disease include fever 39 and more, headache and muscle pains, skin rashes, small papules, swollen lymph nodes, sleep disorders and other symptoms that damage the nervous system.

Antibiotic tetracycline group used for the treatment of the disease.

First, the bugs should be removed. Just say it is not easy, because in a bite process, a saliva fluid is released from a tick, some of which acts as a binder and serves as an adhesive, so the insect nose adheres firmly to the wound surface. What to do? If the tick has not advanced in depth, you can move it to the left and right for 1-2 minutes, then it should come out smoothly. It is not recommended to force or pull the tick with tweezers: you can remove the tick in this way, but the head will remain thicker than the skin, which then causes an inflammatory process. For the side surfaces of the abdomen, simply pull the insects with your fingers by pulling them as close as possible to your head and slightly upwards.

You can use a regular thread to safely draw a tick: tighten the ring around the head the closer it is to the skin. Then pull - slowly, slowly. To speed up the process, 2-3 drops of sunflower oil, alcohol or strong saline are recommended for some to drip into the tick.

In most cases, this technique allows you to remove the tick smoothly. However, if you are in a hurry and the head remains on the skin, do not try to open the wound. Generally, the skin itself pushes the foreign body towards the surface for 1-2 days. However, to avoid inflammation, it is necessary to lubricate the procus area 2-3 times a day with alcohol, bright green or other disinfectant.
What to do after a child's tick bite

With the beginning of hot days, we want nature, fresh air to be away from the noise of the city. And of course we take the children with us - they also need to rest actively. However, we may be in danger at the same time as we enter nature - ticks become active in forests and plantings at that time.

However, let's go back to the question: what to do if a tick bites the child?

First, don't panic. You must bring yourself together and try to remove the beetle from the thickness of the skin. If you do not commit to do it yourself, you can contact the nearest emergency room or sanitary epidemiological station - they will do it quickly and competently. If you do the removal yourself, do it gently, remove the insect by slowly loosening it so that it does not tear its head.

It is imperative to treat the wound with alcohol, iodine or bright green after the procedure.

When a child starts to bite, the neutralization process does not end. Even if you remove the insects safely, you should immediately take the baby to the clinic or hospital. It is recommended that the removed tick be placed in the closing jar and given to the laboratory for 2 days to examine the possibility of infection. After the analysis, depending on the results, the doctor will tell you what to do next. As a rule, the injured child is closely monitored for 3 weeks, paying attention to the symptoms that occur.

If infection is observed in the tick examination, the child should perform a blood test. Blood should be donated 10 days after bite for the presence of borreliosis and tick-borne encephalitis using PCR. After 2 weeks, tests for the presence of antibodies against encephalitis virus and 30 days after bite - for the presence of antibodies against the borrelia.

Anaferon may be given to the injured child in the form of an emergency preventive measure, but this appointment should only be made by a doctor.
What should I do after a tick bite?

First, the best remedy for a tick bite is prevention. Wear the right clothes, use appropriate insect repellents, and periodically examine yourself and your child for the presence of ticks.
One way to prevent tick-borne diseases is vaccination, which involves administering several portions of the vaccine at regular intervals. The vaccine should be administered at least six weeks before the “dangerous” season begins.
Keep in mind that the most popular site of tick penetration is the initial hairs, sub-landscape areas, spine, groin area, navel area, legs and arms.
When a tick bites to accelerate its removal, you can drop a few drops of vegetable oil or a pungent substance (ammonia, ethyl alcohol, acetone, kerosene, etc.) onto the insect.
The reliably placed mites should be removed slowly by swinging to the right and left without sudden movements.
Once the insect has been removed, the wound should be treated.
If the tick has not been completely removed, you can consult a doctor for medical attention.
It is recommended that the removed tick be examined in the laboratory of the epidemiological station for contamination.
It is imperative to monitor the general condition of the victim - to monitor body temperature for 3 weeks. If symptoms such as fever, pain in the head or muscles, nausea or appearance of a wound (redness, pain, swelling) have worsened, you should immediately consult an infectious disease specialist. As for the child, it is recommended that you show the specialist in each case.

What can't be done after a tick bite?

You can't leave insects in the wound (they say they get drunk - they fall off by themselves). A tick can be found on the skin for about 10 days. During this time, the infection can not only enter the body, but also spreads and develops fully.
You can't sharply try to catch an insect, you're going to force it to pull, because in such a situation you run the risk of tearing off your body, and a head with a hose remains in the skin layers. Ticks should be easily removed from the wound or rotated.
You cannot tick, puncture, boil with matches or cigarettes - thus increasing the risk of infection even if the skin is not damaged. Yes, and it will be many times more difficult to remove a crushed insect.
It is impossible to treat the wound after removing the tick - use all available disinfectants - iodine, alcohol, vodka, alcohol solutions, bright green, etc.
After the tick bite, fever, pain in the head, muscular weakness, redness of the skin, vomiting, and so on. You can't ignore the symptoms. Be sure and consult a doctor immediately!

If you have been bitten by a tick and have not previously been vaccinated against tick-borne encephalitis, immediate protective measures can be taken with the help of immunoglobulin - a medical expert will inject the prepared antibodies obtained from human blood serum. Such antibodies may suppress the development of tick-borne encephalitis in the body. Immunoglobulin is administered for the first 96 hours after the insect bite time. An important point: The number comes from the biting time, not when the tick is detected. Immunoglobulin vaccination can be performed in childhood.

If the tick is infected and the victim has suspicious symptoms, he is urgently sent to hospital. The hospital will be given the hardest bed rest and a sufficiently long treatment period in the infectious disease ward.

Fortunately, not all ticks are infected. The danger is precisely encephalitis tick and apparently no different from the normal representative. Therefore, you should treat any bite with caution as it can have extremely negative effects.

What to do after a tick bite? Of course, it is better to contact a medical institution immediately for assistance. However, this ideal option does not always work, because where the ticks live, the doctor is often far away. Therefore, the recommendations that we have listed can help organize the first aid for the victim and may also direct them to further action.
Hot water with their hands in a private house
Known legends about ticks

Every year, humans and animals bring ticks from forests or parks, but they do not fully understand how they are about wool, clothing or skin. People have known many legends about this insect for a long time, and many are still perceived as reality:

Birds, wild and domestic animals, humans and reptiles can be the target of ticks. The only food for them is blood. They spend most of their lives looking for a landlord. Waiting can last up to two years, during which time bloodsuckers remain without food.

The members of this beetle don't eat all the time. When they suck blood, they fall, enter a new phase of their life cycle, and start looking for landlords again. With this feature of tick is associated with the peaks of its activities, falling in the spring and late summer.
Ticks don't know how to jump and especially fly.

They just crawl and move slowly. The habitats are high dried grass and low shrubs in deciduous forests and open areas. Insects can enter the house on the body of the animals or with a bouquet of wild flowers.

Mites that recognize odor, breath, vibration or body temperature (stimulus) attack. The insects stick to the future host donor and crawl to look for a place to bite. This can take about 10 minutes to several hours.

After selecting a skin area suitable for sucking, a tick makes an incision and pushes it into the tube to suck blood. For one person, the bite is painless, because the secreted insect saliva contains anesthetic and anti-inflammatory agents. During this process there are subtypes of mites, which emit an adhesive which helps them to be firmly fixed. If a tick is not detected over time, it will remain in the body until it is full (2 to 14 days), then it will fall.
What threat does ticks

The tick-borne infections last for 1-2 weeks. It is asymptomatic, so it is almost impossible to determine the authenticity of the infection at this stage. After 8-10 days, the symptoms begin to appear and in the same period viruses and bacteria are detected in the blood.

The first symptoms of encephalitis are very similar to influenza or colds:

Increased body temperature up to 39 ºС lasts up to four days;
Muscle pain;
General weakness and weakness.

Warning!

When symptoms of encephalitis infection occur, you should immediately consult a doctor. Timely prescribed treatment will help prevent complications: damage to the nervous system and swelling of the brain. After recovery, the person creates a strong immunity to this disease for life.

Symptoms of borreliosis - allergic reaction, rash, circular flushing of different color intensity. At an early stage, it can be easily treated. According to statistics, the percentage of paralysis and death among people from tick-borne infections is very low.
How to remove ticks

If you find a stuck insect, you should remove it without panic. It is recommended that you do this as quickly as possible, because if you block the skin for the first 24 hours, the risk of infection with viruses is significantly reduced.

To remove the tick completely, it must be as close as possible to the head under the skin. In no case, the abdomen cannot pull, because it will be impossible to pull the head out. In this case, the risk of infection of the wound will increase significantly.

It must be removed properly and do not bend or pull at an angle. This may cause the head to detach and spread infections. If part of the tick's body is removed and it is not possible to remove it with tweezers, the wound is treated with alcohol, iodine or any other disinfectant. In particular, it is dangerous to scratch the wound to remove a foreign object, as it may release substances.
Can't fill with oil when removing tick

Like gasoline or nail polish. From such manipulations, the insect will die, but before that it will secrete saliva in a panic and can, however, return the intestinal contents to the wound. It's more dangerous than leaving the tick alone until it disappears!

Clogging, scraping and crushing the tick with your fingers can make the situation worse, and that is not the right thing to do.

When it comes to the color of clothes, these spider-like insects, like others, do not distinguish colors at all, so they don't care what you wear, but the warmth of your skin can play the role of bait. Therefore, unlike the myth, black clothing heats up more than the sun and overheates the body, so it pulls the tick.
What to do after removing

A live tick needs to be burned or flushed toilets after being filled with alcohol or boiling water. Unable to throw, he will continue to look for a host.

For your own comfort, a live tick can be taken to the laboratory for infection testing. This should be done within two days. During this period, store in a jar containing a damp cloth or paper (you can do this in the refrigerator).

The presence of encephalitis in the blood can be detected only ten days after being bitten by an infected tick. Analysis of antibodies to encephalitis is performed borreliosis after 14 days - after 30 days. All this time, you need to carefully monitor your health, skin condition and body temperature.
The only protection method is vaccination!

All scientists and doctors believe that the only method of protection against encephalitis is appropriate vaccination. Medications for bites do not provide a guarantee, but merely reduce their likelihood and naturally do not provide protection against the virus.
Preventive protection against tick bites

By observing simple preventive measures, it is quite possible to protect yourself and your loved ones from being bitten by tick in nature.

Choose the right clothes. It must be made of thick, smooth fabric and fully covered the body (jackets and long-sleeved shirts, trousers, caps). The sleeves must be elastic and trousers should be stuck in socks or boots. Folds in dress style are not desired.
Applying aerosols, ointments and creams from ticks, such as Reftamid Maximum, Picnic Extreme, Biban or Off Extreme. These funds are sold in all pharmacies, shops and markets. Apply them to both the clothes and the body. This should be done outdoors and updated every two or three hours.
After resting every one or two hours, carefully examine yourself and your children for the presence of ticks. They are not absorbed immediately, so there is a chance to detect them before they stick. The most attractive for tick bites are the groin area of ​​the head, neck, armpits, elbows and popliteal cavities.

Result

Knowing the habitats of ticks, knowing the nature of their behavior and following simple safety rules can minimize the possibility of bites by insects in nature. If the tick is still jammed in the skin, do not panic and remove the tick from the body appropriately using the recommendations in our article.

Summer will come very soon - rest, walks and picnics. However, it is clear that by the nature of holidaymakers the danger lies in danger - ticks. Not only can they ruin the rest, they are also infected with infections, including viral encephalitis. NTV says, if you've been bitten by a tick, you have to do it.


What is dangerous tick?

A tick is the most dangerous because it can cause dangerous infections. The most common of these are encephalitis and borrelyosis. The infection is transmitted during a bite through the saliva injected into the human body.

In nature, there are clean mites that do not tolerate any infection. However, without the involvement of experts and laboratories, it is impossible to determine which one has bitten you.
What to do if you have been bitten by a tick?

Ticks should be removed from the skin surface as soon as possible. This is best done in the emergency room and the tick is immediately sent to a private laboratory to find out if it is a carrier of dangerous diseases. However, if you cannot go to a health facility quickly, you will have to remove the tick yourself.

Tick ​​does not bite at the same time: on the skin can be from 30 minutes to 1.5 hours. During this time, it can be detected and carefully removed without crushing with your fingers. If you have been bitten by a tick, it cannot be removed in any case, it just bends slightly.
What can be removed from the tick?

You can remove ticks in various ways. For example:

- Using special tweezers. It looks like a two-pronged fork: you need to attach the tick between the two teeth and then carefully remove it. When such a device is used, the tick body is not damaged, which means that the risk of infection is reduced due to infection. You can also use ordinary tweezers or surgical clamp.

- fingers. This method is considered less secure, but if there is no specific method, you can quickly remove the tick by hand;

- yarn. Choose a strong thread that will not break during the tick pull.



How to remove ticks?

1. Hold the tick with fingers wrapped in tweezers or clean gauze as close to the mouth as possible (ie bite). Keeping the bite absolutely perpendicular to the surface, rotate the tick body around its axis and remove it from the skin.

If you remove it with a thread, tie the knot near the tick hose and gently shake and pull it up.

2. The bite should be sterilized. For this will make 5% iodine, alcohol (at least 70% solution), green dye, hydrogen peroxide solution.




3. After removing the mites, wash your hands with soap and water.

4. If the black dot of any size remains under the skin after removal, it means that the tick's head or hose has been removed during the removal. The bite area should be treated with 5% iodine again. Tick ​​remnants should be taken out on their own.

If this does not happen, you should treat the affected area with alcohol. Then ignite the needle on the fire, also wipe with alcohol and carefully remove the remnants of the tick as the splinter is removed.

Be careful - no tick particles should remain under the skin.

5. After biting you should consult a doctor. According to statistics, 1 out of 10 ticks is contagious and is in no way different from infected and uninfected appearance. The doctor will check if you have successfully removed the tick and apply for a blood test 10 days after the bite. It will indicate the presence or absence of tick-borne encephalitis and borreliosis in the blood.

It is important to remember!

When removing a tick, under no circumstances can you use oil - it not only prevents it from being removed, but also prevents breathing holes, and ticks remain on the skin.



What to do after extraction?

If the tick is dead, then it is necessary to burn or pour boiling water. If it is alive, it can be delivered to a private laboratory where it will be examined in the presence of tick-borne encephalitis.
How do you protect yourself from tick bites?

In order not to jeopardize your health, try protecting the whole body while you continue to nature. Please note proper shoes and headgear. In addition, vigilance will keep you from being bitten by the tick - examine yourself and your loved ones every hour, beware of open areas of the body, hair, elbows and knees.

Remember, outdoor recreation is not always endangered. Follow our simple recommendations, care for your health and the health of your loved ones.



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Insect stings, which often cause minor skin irritations, can sometimes cause serious health problems depending on the species of the insect. Because there are many species of insects, each insect sting gives different symptoms and results. In the community, there are many complaints about insects such as mosquitoes, bedbugs, bee stings, ticks, ants. Scorpion sting between insects can have more serious consequences.

Insects often put themselves in defense. However, there are also insect species that sting only for nutritional purposes. Symptoms of insect bites differ according to insect species. However, in the first stage, symptoms such as pain, itching, pain, redness and swelling may occur. If we evaluate this according to insect species, we can see different symptoms.

The first stage of bedbug bite may not be painful. Itching and swelling may occur after some time. Horse fly sting is painful. There may be symptoms such as swelling and collecting water in the area. Tick ​​bites may not show symptoms at the beginning. Redness, bruising, bloating and itching can then occur. In case of tick bites with Borrelia infection, you should visit a hospital. Excessive itching occurs on the skin in the mite bite.

Wasp sting is quite painful. Immediate redness and swelling of the skin occurs. Spider bites show signs of painful swelling and redness. When the mosquito bites, only one spot remains. Light blistering, swelling and effective itching occur. In case of ant stings, pus swelling occurs on the skin. In the following days small lumps occur in the region. Scorpion sting causes pain, burning, redness, swelling and drowsiness in the skin.

As soon as you notice the bite in case of insect stings, you should first consider where you are. You can guess which insect stung you. In the wooded area there can often be insect bites such as ants, mosquitoes, ticks. If you notice the bite after contact with an animal, you may have been exposed to flea bites. Knowing which insect stings you are exposed to is important for you to get the right treatment. You have the chance to determine the type of insect by looking at the signs and symptoms of the insect bite.

You do not need to see a doctor in case of insect stings. However, nausea and vomiting, difficulty breathing, diarrhea, dizziness, rapid and irregular heartbeats, anxiety, difficulty in swallowing certain symptoms such as the doctor should be seen. Such symptoms are effective in a short time after insect bites and may increase in severity. Therefore, you should not waste time, if necessary, seek help from someone else to see a doctor.

For insect sting treatment, the insect bite should be washed with soapy water first to prevent infection. You should not scratch or bite the bitten area. Creams sold for insect bites can be applied to the skin. You should ensure that the blood flow in the area is reduced by keeping the insect's bite as high as possible. If swelling occurs in the area, ice compresses can be performed.

If symptoms do not resolve after the first intervention after insect bites, a doctor should be urgently consulted. If you know which insect stings, you should tell the doctor your name or describe the insect. This is a factor that facilitates which treatment to be administered. Sometimes insect bites are not risky. However, insect bites that may cause other diseases should be considered. For example, mosquitoes may have risky insect stings, such as encephalitis, ticks causing Lyme disease. Insect stings can cause serious health problems, such as respiratory problems, especially in people with allergies.

You can have insect repellent products in your house against insect bites. To avoid insect stings in the open air, it is useful to wear clothes that do not leave your body exposed. If you prefer vivid colors in clothes, you can attract more insects to yourself. So you can wear clothes in neutral colors. You can also use sprays produced to keep insects away from you.

About Insect Stings
In summer and spring, when the holiday period comes, insect stings start to increase. Insect bites can have unpleasant, sometimes life-threatening consequences. The most common insect stings in the community are honey bee, hornet and wasp sting, scorpion, tick, mosquito, flea, bedbug. Regional, systemic and toxic reactions may develop after insect bites. Rarely, serious consequences such as anaphylaxis may occur 1-2 weeks after insect stings. Symptoms after insect sting may vary from insect to insect, from person to person. In addition, insect sting may be present in the individual or in groups.

Babies often do not react to insect stings. Delayed hypersensitivity reactions are usually seen in young children, whereas older children may have a rapid hypersensitivity reaction. The expected reaction is swelling, pain and discoloration in the area. Insect bites may show signs of redness, swelling, itching, urticaria, vomiting, diarrhea, colic-like abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, chest tightness, wheezing, tongue swelling. Symptoms are indicative of severe allergic reactions and anaphylaxis. These act in a few minutes after the insect bites. Decrease in blood pressure, decreased pulse, cardiac arrest, blurred symptoms are among life-threatening symptoms. If anaphylaxis develops in insect bites, the person should be treated urgently.

Different types of treatment for each insect sting, interventions may be required. However, the general rule for all insect stings is to connect the insect bite with a tourniquet close to the heart, dissolve 2-3 minutes at 10-minute intervals to ensure that the bite remains inactive. It is not very safe to suck the insect sting and try to remove the poison. In this way, the poison in the mouth, esophagus, stomach, such as wounds in areas such as blood circulation can be easily mixed.

People who encounter insect stings should wash the area with soapy water and apply to a health institution by taking only aspirin as a painkiller. If there are contractions in the body due to insect sting, patients will need to be given immediate anti-serum.

To avoid insect stings, do not walk outdoors with bare feet and open shoes. Multi-colored clothes, arms, legs, exposed clothes should not be worn when going to a playground, picnic area. If there are insects such as bees in the vicinity, panic should not be created to prevent insects from attacking. Especially if the bees are attacked, they will try to sting them. Sweet foods with open mouth should not be eaten again. The trash must be sealed. Foods that are eaten outside should not be left open, they should be packed well. In addition, fragrant perfumes should not be used outdoors, especially when traveling to places such as picnics. At home, the windows in the car should be kept closed. These precautions will help protect against insect stings.

What is Insect Sting?
There are many insect species on earth. Unfortunately, in some cases, insect bites are a problem that people are exposed to in places. Insect sting occurs when insects bite people for self-protection or bite people for feeding. The bite of each insect species can have different effects on the individual. However, common symptoms such as itching, blushing, burning, and pain occur where the insect bites.

Some insects may have toxic effects or insect bites may cause more severe effects due to the allergic nature of the person. If this is not the case, the symptoms will disappear after a few hours after the insect bite. However, if there is a life-threatening situation, a health institution should be visited. Especially if it is known which insect sting, it is better to know whether to treat. For example, if the person is allergic to bee stings, it should be treated.

Allergic reactions can occur in two different ways as a result of insect bites. They are broadly classified as local reactions and systemic reactions. Extensive local reactions are initially manifested by mild effects. Approximately 12-24 hours in size 20 cm and larger or leg, arm covering redness, edema, burning symptoms may occur. These effects begin to diminish within 5-10 days. Allergic reactions are common especially in bee growers.

In the case of systemic severe allergic reactions, ie anaphylaxis, many organs in the body are adversely affected. Skin urticaria, redness, itching occurs. Edema, difficulty in breathing, abdominal cramping, headache, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting may occur in the tongue, face and throat.

Anaphylaxis caused by insect bites affects adults more than children. In particular, anaphylaxis caused by bee sting may develop as a result of the simultaneous sting of large amounts of bees. Symptoms that start within a few hours may persist for days. Life-threatening reactions such as renal failure, intravascular coagulation and hemolysis may occur in patients.

In addition, due to bee stings, rare reactions such as serum disease and myocarditis may occur in the future. Reactions in patients with previous insect stings may give an idea of ​​the severity of reactions in subsequent insect stings. Reactions due to insect sting may be reduced with subsequent insect stings over time, but will certainly not disappear.

Mosquito Stings
Mosquito bites are a type of painful insect bites that cause single marks on the skin. Although it does not cause a serious health problem, itchy lesion in the skin is a delighting factor. Due to itching the bite grows gradually. In some cases, the wound may occur in the area. Lotions and creams sold in pharmacies can be used against mosquito bites.

According to a study, mosquitoes insert people with more Rh (+) blood types than they like antigens in these people. Mosquitoes sting the most in the B Rh (+) blood group and at least in the O Rh (+) blood group. About three minutes after the mosquito bite, itching begins. Itching loses its effect within an hour. However, itching may last for days. Itching symptom is more allergic. Itching has criteria ranging from person to person, gender, age, number of bites, characteristics of the bitten mosquito, bite interval, and how long the mosquito holds the needle at the place it bites.

Bee sting
Bee stings are more common in summer. Honey bees, wild bees, wasps stings are very common. The stings of large bees are more dangerous than small honey bees. Bee stings can cause allergic effects in some people. Bee allergy symptoms after bee sting play an important role in early diagnosis. Itching, swelling and redness can normally develop after bee stings. It'il take a day for them to disappear. Rash and redness can sometimes persist for 2-7 days. However, if the symptoms of bee allergy develop, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis may occur. These reactions may be life-threatening. These symptoms can occur immediately after bee stings or within a few hours. Hoarseness, edema in the throat, shock, shortness of breath, circulatory disturbances may be seen. Death due to bee allergy is most common in men over 50 years of age.

History of the patient, skin and laboratory blood tests should be performed in the diagnosis of bee allergy. The patient should be questioned in detail and the characteristics and time, course, and complaints of previous bee stings should be determined. After bee allergy, factors such as fear, panic, excessive exercise and hotness may cause an allergic reaction. Skin tests with bee venom and evaluation with the history of the disease help the diagnosis. In the treatment of bee allergy caused by bee stings, the needle must be removed without squeezing the poison sac. This is recommended in a health institution. Bee testing and treatment in the hospital should be performed by a specialist.

To avoid bee stings, gloves, socks, shoes should be worn outdoors. Bee hives should not be circulated around. The future of bees on open foods and sugary foods should be considered. Therefore, these should be avoided. Especially those with bee allergy should not wear bright colored clothes that will attract bees and should not use perfume. They should carry an epinephrine syringe and needles should be injected in dangerous situations.

Board Dry
Bedbugs are among parasitic insects that feed on human blood. Bedbite bite causes irritation and severe pain in the skin. Bedbug, which does not cause serious life-threatening insect stings, has effects that reduce the quality of life. These insects, which usually approach people while they sleep, cause pain and itching on the skin after a few hours. Bedbugs that bite the exposed parts of the skin bite most of the arms and legs, hands, shoulders and face skin. Initially, small red spots are formed where they bite. Then redness spreads to the skin.

The most obvious symptom of a bedbug bite is itching, followed by a burning sensation. Fluffy redness of the skin, blisters of the water, blood can rarely be seen severe reaction. The frequency of severe reactions is higher in immunocompromised and allergic individuals. Symptoms such as fever, difficulty breathing, dizziness, nausea, skin rash, stress, fatigue, insomnia indicate severe reactions.

Persons who are adversely affected by the immune system bite bite should always visit a doctor. Allergic bite bite should be treated. If the bite remains on the skin, some treatment methods at home may be beneficial. Rinse the skin with aloe vera and wash the skin with soap and hot water. In addition, rubbing the area with lemon juice and putting grated garlic wrap will alleviate the effect of the bite.

Tick ​​Bites
Tick ​​bites can cause the Crimea Congo hemorrhagic fever. This disorder is a microbial disease that is usually transmitted to humans from animals. Most often propagated by ticks. The ticks that suck the blood of the sheep animals transmit the viruses they receive to humans and cattle. The virus, which causes an ineffective infection in animals, causes a serious disease called Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, which manifests itself in bleeding that can cause death in humans.

This disease is more common in animals closer to, living in rural areas, in picnic areas, in hunters, in places that are more likely to encounter ticks. In addition, butchers, hunters, farmers, veterinarians, lab technicians, nurses, such as health workers are also likely to be seen in occupations. Animal meat carrying the virus and the lady preparing food is at risk.

Persons infected with the Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever disease due to tick bites should be followed for 14 days. Symptoms of the disease can occur within 1-3 days of incubation period. Patients may experience symptoms such as muscle pain, fever, headache, loss of appetite, vomiting, and stomach pain. Then there are signs of bleeding disorder such as redness of the face and eyes, spot bleeding in the chest, subcutaneous bleeding, bleeding in the feces and urine, and bleeding in the nose. These patients should immediately see a doctor.

In advanced stages, renal and liver failure, central nervous system disorders and intravascular coagulation disorders may be seen. Drugs are used in the treatment of the disease. The aim of the treatment is to maintain the balance of the body and to support the patient. Coagulation factor and fresh blood is given to patients with coagulation disorder, fluid and electrolyte balance is provided, support for patients who can not be fed, fever reduction treatments are applied. Patients should be supervised for up to four weeks when controlled. It is very important that people who are exposed to tick bites go to a hospital that will apply treatment without losing time.

How is the first intervention in case of insect sting?
In the case of insect stings, firstly, effects such as pain, heat increase, swelling, redness occur in the bitten area. These are normal reactions. Most of the time they lose their effect within a few hours. However, there is always a risk of developing an allergic reaction later. Redness is more common, especially if the person exposed to insect stings has an allergic nature. It may also occur in other reactions. Symptoms such as dizziness, difficulty swallowing, irregular heart rhythm, nausea and vomiting, fever and diarrhea may occur in people with asthma, allergic structure or prone to urticaria.

The first intervention in case of insect sting is washing the area with soapy water. The area should be washed with soapy water and an antiseptic solution should be applied. Thus, the development of a possible infection can be prevented. However, the region should not scratch during washing. In the case of bee stings, the needle will also need to be removed. In this case, it is important not to irritate the skin. If there is swelling, ice should be applied to the area. If insect sting occurs on arms and hands, the area should be kept above the heart level. This can prevent swelling.

In case of tick bites, you should not do the first intervention yourself. This parasite can be oval or flat, brown in color. Tick, often seen in pastures, in wetlands, in places where animals are present, can infect humans with viruses. Swelling, redness and itching occur after biting. Especially after tick bites, if there are symptoms such as severe pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, a doctor should be consulted without intervening.

In case of insect stings, cologne is not recommended as it may cause irritation in the area. In addition, insect sting poisoning after the yogurt, buttermilk consumption is not effective. The first intervention should always be to ensure that the area is not infected. If you have topical steroids and antihistaminic creams, you can apply them to the area where the insect bites.

Causes of Insect Bites
The causes of insect bites are mostly due to insects' desire to protect themselves. Some insect species can also bite and bite people for feeding. They may want to protect themselves by using their most effective weapon when they disturb the insects and feel threatened when you enter their habitat. For this reason, people should be prepared against insect stings and take necessary precautions.

Home Hazards
The dangers that may occur at home in terms of insect bites can be eliminated or reduced by some precautions. Preventing the house against insects, measures such as keeping the windows in which insects can enter or installing mosquito nets will be very useful. In this way, you can be protected from insects such as mosquitoes and bees. In addition, insects such as bedbugs are insects that can be effectively protected by spraying.

External Hazards
Outside hazards for insect bites are greater. Especially when the weather gets hot, the insects also come out into the open air. Persons wandering in areas with insects may be exposed to insect stings. Therefore, people should not wear brightly colored, vivid patterned clothes that can attract insects outside. In addition, it is recommended to cover the exposed parts of their bodies such as arms and legs to protect them from insects. In addition, insects should be wandered carefully in grassy areas, insects should not be disturbed.

Symptoms of Insect Stings
Symptoms of insect sting may vary depending on the type of insects and the person's response to it. Symptoms can be life-threatening if poisonous insects sting. However, if insects such as mosquitoes sting, redness, burning, itching may occur in the area where the bite is present.

Nausea, Vomiting And Diarrhea
Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea may be among the symptoms of insect bites. You may be exposed to them according to the species of the insect. You may also have these symptoms if you are allergic. If these occur, you should go to a hospital without delay.

Fast And Irregular Heartbeat
The most risky symptoms of insect bites are fast and irregular heartbeats. These may pose a vital risk. It can cause the person to panic. Anaphylaxis may also be signs of shock. It can also lead to breathing problems.

Dizziness And Swallowing Difficulty
Dizziness and difficulty swallowing may develop after the stings of some insects. This problem may occur due to the toxic effect of the insects and the allergic reaction of the person. The person exposed to insect bites should be urgently treated.

Anxiety
Anxiety is a problem that people experience because they think that something worse may happen because of panic. Anxiety symptoms can also be seen in people after insect stings. In this case, it is beneficial to get medical help.

Diagnosis And Diagnostic Methods Of Insect Bites
The methods of diagnosis and diagnosis of insect bites are used according to the type of insect and the reaction of the person. Insect sting, which often does not require treatment, can sometimes cause serious symptoms. The assessment made according to the species of the insect provides the appropriate treatment. Especially bee allergy sufferers, bee stings, tick bites exposed to the need for treatment urgently need help from an expert.

Physical Examination
After insect stings, people should be questioned by listening to their history during physical examination. If the insect sting can be determined, treatment can be more easily determined. During the examination, the symptoms that occur in the bite of the insect are evaluated. The severity of these symptoms, how they affect the person's quality of life, whether a serious condition can be determined during the examination.

examinations
Patients who have undergone physical examination after insect bites can be examined with blood and urine tests if necessary. In this way, the presence of an infection affecting the person after the insect bite can be detected.

Insect Sting Risk Factors
Insect bites are more common in some environments, in some seasons or places. Factors such as the habitats of insects, occupations that are closer to insects are seen among insect sting risk factors.

Rural Living
Rural inhabitants are more risky in terms of insect bites. Outdoors, meadows, pastures, animals are more likely to coincide with the insects because they move around where they are. For this reason, people living in rural areas must take precautions against insect bites and stings.

Job groups
Some occupational groups are considered risky against insect stings. Those who have to be together with animals such as veterinarians, butchers, health workers, hunters carry a risk of insect bites.

Complications of Insect Stings
Complications of insect bites can have fatal consequences in some cases. This may vary depending on the species of the insect and the person's response to insect stings. Insect bites can cause different and more severe symptoms in people with allergic nature.

Insect Allergy Reactions
Insect allergy reactions cause some symptoms not only in the area that the insect stings, but throughout the body. In particular, such reactions to bee stings may develop. This allergic reaction, called anaphylaxis, is usually caused by honey bee and wasp sting. People of all ages can show insect allergy reactions. After the honey bee stings, the needle remains in the body and therefore the bee dies. The more aggressive wasps can sting with the smallest propulsion. Because they didn't leave the needle in when they stuck it, they could sting it several times. More allergic reactions may occur due to wasp stings.

Death
Some insect stings can cause death. In the event of anaphylactic shock, such as difficulty in breathing, acceleration of heart rate, decreased pulse, death may occur if the patient is not treated. In addition, poisonous insect stings carry a risk of death.

How to Prevent Insect Stings?
Insect bites often occur when we cannot prevent or pay attention. Preventing insect stings can sometimes be very important. This is very sensitive for allergic patients. Therefore, we will need to take some precautions in the presence of insects. Because it is better to prevent insect stings by taking precautions instead of treating insect stings.

Use of Protective Lotion and Cream
The use of protective lotion and cream may be more effective for insects such as mosquitoes. In order to prevent insect bites, especially when you go outdoors, you can apply these products to exposed areas of your body such as arms, legs and face. You can get protective products from insects that do not harm human health from pharmacies. These products prevent the insects from approaching you and stinging you.

Allergy Tests
Allergy testing is particularly helpful in identifying people with allergies to bee stings. In these skin tests, allergic effects are measured by using bee venom. If the person is found to be allergic, it can take precautions against insects more easily.

Things to pay attention
Be careful against insect stings, especially in summer will be very useful. Insect stings increase with the onset of heat. So you should protect yourself when you go outdoors, on a picnic, on holiday. You should take precautions by covering the exposed areas on your body, not wearing colorful clothes in places where insects may occur, and applying protective creams on your skin. You can take precautions against insect bites by closing the claws in the houses and putting a mosquito nets for protection.

Frequently asked Questions
You can find more information about insect bites in our article. Get information about the symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment of insect bites. In this section, you can find answers to your questions about insect bites.

Does insect bites lead to serious ailments?
Insect bites can have different effects for everyone. Even the stings of the same insect can cause different reactions in everyone. Depending on the species of the insect, serious health problems and sometimes risk of death may occur. In addition, infectious diseases can be transmitted to humans due to insect bites. Severe diseases such as oriental boils and malaria can occur from mosquito bites, and Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever from tick bites.

How is insect sting treated?
Insect bites often do not require treatment. Treatment is usually based on the type of insect and the reaction of the person. For this reason, it is important which insect stings the person. The use of antiseptic solution and soaking the area against insect bites that do not cause reaction in the person can be applied for preventive purposes. If there is no reaction in bee stings, analgesics can also be used for cold compressing the area and reducing pain and swelling.

If reaction occurs in a large area, it can be prevented by spreading with cold compresses. Topical steroids and antihistamines can be used to reduce itching and pain. Oral corticosteroids may be used in the treatment of large reactions in the shadow of the head and neck. An immediate treatment is required for systemic reactions. The first drug to be used in treatment is adrenaline. The treatment can be repeated every 5-15 minutes depending on the response of the person exposed to insect stings. Resistance to adrenaline treatment may be seen especially in people taking blood pressure medication.

In patients who develop anaphylaxis as a result of insect sting, the problem may last for a long time or may recur at certain times. Therefore, patients should be kept under surveillance for at least one day after the symptoms of anaphylaxis have improved. Patients with systemic reactions due to insect stings should also be evaluated by allergy and immunology specialists.

What are the consequences of insect bites in asthma patients?
Insect bites can cause serious reactions in asthmatic patients. It may trigger asthma attacks and cause difficulty breathing. It may show signs of anaphylactic shock such as watery eyes, itching, redness of the skin in large areas, fever, loss of consciousness, acceleration of heartbeat.

What are the emergency methods in case of insect stings?
In case of insect sting, the area where insect bites should be washed immediately with soapy water. This will prevent the development of any infection. Ice compresses can be applied to the area to prevent local swelling. It is also recommended to wipe the area with antiseptic solution. Analgesic creams may be used if pain occurs in the area.

Drugs and creams that can be applied in case of insect stings
Drugs and creams that can be applied in case of insect sting may be a group of drugs that will reduce itching and inflammation. Topical steroids, antihistaminic drugs that can be applied locally can be used. Oral corticosteroids recommended by the doctor may also be used. In addition to creams that reduce itching in mild symptoms, there is no need to use more drugs. The area should be cleaned to protect it from infection. Symptoms disappear within a few hours.

What to do in case of a tick bite?
In case of tick bite, no intervention should be made. Those who are exposed to tick bite must apply to a health institution. The tick must be removed by a doctor and the necessary treatment is applied.

How to prevent mosquito bites?
Some preventive measures may be taken to prevent mosquito bites. When you are at home, it will be very effective not to leave the doors and windows open and to put mosquito nets on the claws. Mosquito nets are also useful in areas with heavy mosquitoes. In order to prevent mosquito bites out, it is recommended to cover the exposed areas with clothes and apply protective lotions and creams to these areas.

How many days does the insect bite pass?
Insect bites can have different effects on everyone. Normally, when it does not cause a reaction, the effects of the insect bite begin to pass within a few days. Exact bite changes according to the reaction of the person's skin. It can be said that insect bites will heal in 7-10 days.

Does an insect bite make a mark?
Insect bite can normally heal without a trace. However, scratching the itchy insect bite and irritating the skin can cause the insect bite to leave a scar as it heals. Stains in the region, the formation of lesions such as the skin may be caused by irritation. In addition, insect bites after the application of irritating products such as cologne may also be effective in leaving traces.

Does insect bite pose a danger to pregnant women?
Pregnant women must protect themselves from insect bites. Insect bites can have dangerous consequences in pregnant women, depending on the species of the bitten insect. Exposure to insect bites can cause more severe reactions in this process where the hormonal balance changes. In addition, if the pregnant woman has an allergic nature, serious problems may be experienced in terms of mother and baby.

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