Use of laxatives
Laxatives are available in a variety of forms. Depends on the action of the drug Usually divided into 6 categories, with the following details:
- Laxative that makes the stool soft (Emollient Laxative) acts to increase moisture and soften the stool. Gentle on the excretory system Can be used regularly Suitable for people with very small constipation or chronic constipation. With Docusate Sodium and Docusate Calcium as the active ingredient
- Laxative (Bulk-forming laxative) acts as a gel-like stool To increase water retention capacity Feces are large, which stimulates the bowel function to excrete more quickly, with Psyllium, Methylcellulose and Polycarbophil. (Polycarbophil) is the active ingredient
- Stimulant laxative stimulates the intestinal function to squeeze more. Do not use this type of laxative regularly. Because it causes dehydration and electrolytes in the body to lose balance With bisacodyl and sennosides as active ingredients
- Lubricant laxative (Lubricant), coated with feces and intestines to prevent water loss and make stools easier to move. Suitable for people who have short-term constipation and want to excrete quickly. With mineral oil (mineral oil) as an active ingredient
- Hyper-osmotic laxative (Hyperosmotic laxative) acts to draw water into the intestine. Makes the stool softer and makes the stool easier to move Suitable for people with chronic constipation If using laxatives in this form for more than 1 week, consult a doctor or pharmacist. With polyethylene glycol and glycerin as the active ingredient
- Saline laxative laxative acts to draw water into the intestine. Makes the stool softer Stimulate bowel function and make the stool move more easily. Do not use laxatives in this form on a regular basis. Because it causes dehydration and electrolytes in the body to lose balance With magnesium citrate (Magnesium Citrate) and Magnesium Hydroxide (Magnesium Hydroxide) as an active ingredient