(parts, measurements, and steps)
PARTS OF A BED: A bed consists of the following parts:
- 1 header,
- 1 foot,
- 2 stringers or nurseries,
- 2 bedside tables
The footboard and the headboard are formed by 2 legs, 1 upper partition and 1 or 2 lower. If the bed is turned the headboard and footboard carry the back of 8 to 12 bolillos.Segun style beds are made of different pieces, but The aforementioned are those that generally make up this piece of furniture.
HOMUS 14 Inches Steel Slat Platform Bed Frame/Heavy Duty and Easy Assembly Mattress Foundation/Noise-Free Box Spring Replacement (Full, 5000H Bed Frame)
BED MODELS:
STANDARD MEASURES OF THE BEDS: The standard measurements of the beds are as follows:
Beds cribs, single beds must measure width 1 mt.de ironwork to ironwork, outside 1.07 mt. Wide.
- The double bed measures from hardware to hardware 1.37 and 1.40 mt. From the outside it measures 1.44 mt.
- The height varies according to the style, but if it can give oscillation patterns like this: 2 turned legs of 90 cm. to 1.50 cm., surrounded by 90 cm. at 1.25 mt.
- the previous mornings shelter the headboards of the single and double beds.
- The height of the floor bed to the largeros is 38 cm. to 40 cm. The length is 1.90 mt.
- The beds must have the standard width since the mattresses are made to that extent. The foot has a height of 40cm. at 75 cm.
MEASUREMENTS OF THE PIECES OF A BED: In the graph we have a popular type bed which we will analyze below:
- The legs measure 1.05mt. long X 6cm.X 6cm thick
- Foot of the foot: 75cm. long X 6cm. X 6cm. thick
- Upper partition (neck) as it is a double bed should have the following measures: 1.37mt X 15cm. of width X 2.5cm. thick
- The lower partition 1.37mt.X 8cm. of width X 2,5cm. thick
- 3.5cm.X 3.5cm.X 36cm bobbins. long
- Foot screws 3.5cm. X 3.5cm. X 20cm. long
- 1.90mt stringers. long X 12cm. of width X 2.5cm. thick
From the previous graph you can analyze the following: The partitions are surrounded or back, so you have to develop a template, the legs are turned the same as the bolillos so they will have to go through the turner. Then knowing the measurements and the characteristics of the pieces, we proceed to select the wood.
SELECTION OF WOOD: Cedar, oak, paddle, mahogany, pine are recommended woods for the manufacture of beds.
According to the measures of the legs, we have to, a slat of 6.5 cm.X 6.5cm.X 3mt. long, gives us 2 large legs of 1.05 mt.y 1pata small of 75 cm., the other small leg the draw from another liston, with the same measures leaving a residue of 2 mt.
For the bobbins choose 2 slats of 3.5cm.X 3.5cm.X 3mt.de long. For the partitions a table of 30cm wide X 3mt.de long X 2.5cm thick.The stringers come out with a table of 30cm wide X 3mt.de long X 2.5cm.de thickness.
PROCESS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF BEDS
a) trace wood: Select 2 slats of 6.5cm.X 6.5cm.X 3mt.de long for the legs of the bed.
b) draw a line square on one end of the strip, from that line measure 1.05 mt. and draw a line.
c) In the previous list I left a 90 cm residue where a 75 cm leg comes out.
Take another ribbon of 6.5cm.X 6.5cm.X 3mt long and draw another foot of 75 cm.s following the instructions of the second step.
d) Select a table of 30cm in width X 2.5cm in thickness X 3m in length, for the walls of the room.
e) Draw a straight line with a square on one end of the board. From that line measure 1.38 meters twice, drawing a parallel of 1/2 cm. of each stroke
f) Select another table equal to the previous one, draw a straight line with a square on one end and from there measure 1.92 meters and draw a straight line, from there the 2 stringers come out.
g) Select 2 strips of 3.5cm.X 3.5cm.X 3m long. Draw 10 strings of 36 cm long and 10 strips of 20 cm long.
h) Order all the wood at the foot of the circular saw.
MACHINING OF WOOD
- a) Cut all wood through the traces made
- b) Plan a song of the cut boards. The pieces for legs and bobbins pass on 4 sides.
- c) Regulate the wood for the partitions
- d) Cut to the width the upper partitions (12 cm.) and the lower partitions (8 cm.)
- e) On the upper and lower partitions of the headboard and footboard, trace 3 cm spikes. long in both extemos.Luego measure sections of 12 cm.para the holes where they entered the bobbins.
- f) Take the legs, both the head and the foot and draw an external 2 cm. Then from that stroke measure 10 cm. and draw a straight line.
- g) Now on the legs of the head measure 32 cm. the previous stroke and trace an 8 cm chisel.
- h) Measure on the leg of the foot from the top 16 cm.trace a straight line then measure 8 cm. and draw another line
- i) Plant the partitions of the footboard and headboard and pass them through the endless saw.
- j) Make the shanks of the legs at a depth of 3 cm. and at a width of 1/2 "
- k) Make the holes to the partitions 1/2 "wide 2 cm deep
- l) Brush and polish all parts with brush, espaucel, scraper and sandpaper
DRAWING OF LEGS AND PATCHED PARTS
TRIGGERING OF SPIGS AND SCRAPS
You should always leave 5 to 8 mm. of tolerance in the measurements of the pieces for cuts and slabs.
ASSEMBLY PROCESS:
- - Rebate the edges of the spikes of the partitions and try these in the chisels.
- - Try the bobbins on the partitions of the headboard and footboard
- - Partially assemble partitions and bolillos
- - Partially assemble the headboard and footboard
- - Disassemble the armed parts and apply glue to the spikes and chisels
- - Make the assembly and press the union, with a sergeant
- - Nail the joint with 1 1/2 "nails
- - Place the fittings