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How to disinfect an apartment
How to disinfect the apartment? In the autumn-winter period, when every person risks catching up with a dangerous virus, this issue becomes especially urgent. Disinfection is especially important for families with children. Isolation of a sick family member is not always effective, and only careful cleaning of the premises with the use of special tools will help prevent infection of everyone in the house. How to properly disinfect at home?
7 ways to disinfect the apartment
Disinfection is a method of disinfecting a room from harmful microorganisms and toxins. What are some ways to protect your apartment from the spread of viruses and bacteria?
Method number 1. Chemicals
Daily wet cleaning of all horizontal surfaces not only eliminates the pathogenic bacteria, but also makes the air in the apartment more breathable. For disinfection should be purchased in the store one of the tools that are detrimental to viruses, bacteria and fungi. It can be any composition based on monochloramine or bleach. "White", "Glitter", "Sanita", "Dezaktin". The choice is huge, and each person can find a suitable disinfectant. Before use, read the composition on the label means and make sure that you are not allergic to its components.
Method number 2. Folk remedies.
At home, disinfection can be done using long-known and proven methods. It can be hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, ammonia, and even a saturated solution of sodium chloride. All these tools allow you to quickly and efficiently disinfect the home, guaranteed to save the room from disease-causing agents.
Method number 3. Essential oils.
You can disinfect the apartment with the help of oils poured into special lamps. Essential oils scattered in the air reliably eliminate viruses and bacteria. For disinfection, use oils that have an antiseptic effect: tea tree, fir, needles, eucalyptus and lemon.
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Before using essential oils, make sure that you and your family members are not allergic to these products.
Method number 4. UV lamp.
Ultraviolet disinfection has long been known in medical institutions. This is a very effective and fairly cheap way to clear the air of viruses and bacteria. At home, you can use a portable ultraviolet lamp. Disinfection is carried out in an empty room. All family members and pets should be outside the room during UV treatment. Aquarium with fish and other fixed objects should be covered with a thick blanket. The processing time of the room is 15-20 minutes, after which it is necessary to ventilate the room.
Method number 5. Salt lamp.
Salt crystals that form ions in the air destroy most of the viruses and bacteria. At the same time, the air is saturated with the healthy elements of sea salt. This device allows you to disinfect any room of no more than 10 m2. For large rooms, a salt lamp will be much less effective.
Method number 6. Recirculator air.
The bactericidal recirculator makes it possible to disinfect an apartment of up to 50 m2. You can use a smaller device in a separate room. The recirculator lets infected air through itself, cleans it with ultraviolet rays and releases it back. At the same time, the entire device is safely hidden inside the device, so the air can be cleaned in a room filled with people. Children and animals can safely be in the same room with the recirculator turned on.
Method number 7. Humidifier.
This useful device not only increases the humidity of the air in the room, but also contributes to its purification from pathogens. It is only important not to forget from time to time to fill the humidifier with clean water. The device is very popular in families where there are small children.
How to disinfect?
Having decided to sanitize the apartment with the help of chemical or folk remedies, you should be aware of the rules of the procedure. First of all, you need to take care of protection for the eyes and hands. Many cleaning products are very aggressive and can leave burns on unprotected skin and eye mucosa.
Tight gloves and safety glasses are what you need to purchase before starting disinfection. Do not forget about the respirator, because many chemical agents for cleaning the premises are irritating to the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. Small children and animals should leave the room at the time of disinfection.
Disinfection of the apartment strongly resembles general cleaning. It is necessary to begin with living rooms, carefully cleaning all the corners and rubbing each horizontal surface. Finishing cleaning in the kitchen, bathroom and bathroom. Water and cleaning products change as needed.
During disinfection you should not forget about curtains, carpets and tapestries. Also should be treated with special solutions upholstered furniture. Children's toys, souvenirs on the shelves and other trifles should also be disinfected. For convenience of drawing means on various figurines it is possible to use a spray.
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The fungus on the walls requires special treatment. Take care of their acquisition in advance.
When disinfection is carried out, not only the walls and the floor are processed, but also all the objects in the rooms. Soft toys are washed with powder in warm water, plastic - are treated with special disinfectants. All toys, souvenirs and other small items can be treated with an ultraviolet lamp.
After finishing the cleaning, ventilate the area thoroughly. At the time of airing children better to leave the room. In the future, to ventilate all the rooms in the house need every 4 hours. At night with good weather, it makes sense to leave the window open.
Disinfection of the apartment should be carried out not only during epidemics of influenza and ARVI. Cleaning rooms with special disinfectants can be done every quarter, after sending the children for a walk or a visit. Such a measure allows you to clean your house from pathogenic bacteria, viruses and fungi and reduce the chance of getting sick at the most inopportune moment.
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